广西南宁名校中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学英语试题（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

第第页广西南宁名校中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）南宁市第三十三中学2023年秋季学期高一开学英语试卷

（考试时间:120分钟总分:150分）

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上.

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力（共两节,滴分30分）

第一节:（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howarethegirl'sgrades

A.Bad.B.Average.C.Good.

2.Whereisthewomanprobably

A.Atthestation.B.Inthepark.C.Atthegateofthepark.

3.Wherearethespeakers

A.Inaboat.B.Inanairplane.C.Ontheground.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwant

A.AStingCD.B.Helpwriteherpaper.C.Twoticketstoaconcert.

5.WhathappenedtoBrett'sbike

A.Atreefellonit.B.Someonestoleit.C.Itgotbroken.

第二节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.

6.Whatisthewomanwonderingabout

A.Howtomoveaspoon.

B.Ifsomethinginthemovieisreal.

C.Ifthechildisthesmartestintheworld.

7.Accordingtothewoman,howmuchofourbrainsdoweuse

A.About5%-10%.B.About5%-15%.C.About10%-20%.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethespeakers

A.Ataparty.B.Atawaterpark.C.Inaclothingstore.

9.Whatcoloristhene

A.Black.B.Green.C.Blue.

10.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheguy

A.Heisstrange.B.Heishard-working.C.Hehasagoodtasteinfashion.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.

11.WhatlessondoesJanehave

A.Piano.B.Guitar.C.Soccer.

12WhendoesTimmy'slessonstart

A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.A13:00.

13.Whatwillthemanprobablydo

A.Cancelhismeeting.

B.Goshoppingwiththewoman.

C.Askhissistertopickupthekids.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.

14.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman

A.Buyane-reader.B.Readbooksonaphone.C.Buybooksonline.

15.Whydoesn'tthemanlikereadingonscreens

A.Hehastoworkallday.

B.Helikestheexperienceofbooks.

C.Hecan'tcontrolthesizeofthetext.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutmoderne-readers

A.Theyfeellikephones.

B.Theywilltaketheplaceofrealbooks.

C.Theygivethefeelingofreadingarealbook.

17.Wherearethespeakers

A.Atthelibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthespeakerdoingnow

A.Introducingaplace.

B.Explainingsomepolicychanges.

C.Showingthewaytoasportscenter.

19.Whatistrueaboutthecenter

A.It'squitesmall.

B.Ithasnoairconditioning.

C.Ithasbeenopenforfiveyears.

20.Whatclasshasbeenrecentlyaddedatthecenter

A.Indiandance.B.Jazzdance.C.Streetdance.

第二部分:阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）

第一节:（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TeenSummerCampsAbroad

EducationalTravelforHighSchoolStudentsandGroups

Celebrating26yearsofcommunity-service-basedadventuretravelprogramsforhighschoolEducationalTravelforHighSchoolStudentsandGroupsstudentsandgroups!ChoosefromCommunityService,GlobalActionandAdventuretravelopportunities.

Location:Worldwide

Dates:1-4weekprograms:JunethroughAugust

Cost:$1.950perweek（10%offbookbeforeMay10th）

Tel:403-545-2202

ARCCPrograms:MeaningfulService.RealConnections.TrueAdventure.

ARCCprovidesinternationaladventureprogramsin20countriesand4westernstates.Withover30yearsofexperience.ARCChasremainedapioneerofadventuretravelandteensummerprogramsforyoungpeople.

Dates:2-5weekprograms'JunethroughAugust

Cost:$1,900-$2,200perweek

Tel:Togetmoreinformationorrequestacatalog,callourheadquartersat415-332-5075.

FrenchSummerCampintheFrenchAlps

High-qualityTeenageFrenchSummerprograminMorzineintheFrenchAlps,justanhour'sdrivefrombinelanguagelearningwithgreatculturalandoutdooractivitiesinafun,safemountainvillageenvironment.

Dates:July8th-August19th

Cost:$2,412for2weeks

Tel.:450-790-0838

AbbeyRoadHighSchoolSummerPrograminFlorence,Italy

SpendthissummerlearningaboutItalianarthistory,language,cuisine,film,andfashioninthebeautifulandhistoriccityofFlorenceEnjoydeliciousauthenticpastas,andgoonweeklytripstodiscoverItaly.

Dates:2-5weekprograms:June1st-August30th

Costs:$4,095（2weeks）/$6,295（3weeks）/$7.095（4weeks）

Tel.:888-462-2239

21.WhatmostprobablymakesARCCProgramsspecial

A.ItsleadingroleintheindustryB.Itsperfectlocationinthecountry.

C.Itsinternationalreputation.D.Itscostcomparedwithotherprograms.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutFrenchSummerCampintheFrenchAlps

A.Itlaststhewholesummer.B.Itprovidesdifferentweekoptions.

C.ItofferschancestolearnthehistoryofGeneva.D.IthelpsparticipantslearnFrenchandhavefun.

23.IfyouaregoingtolearnmoreaboutItalywhichoneareyougoingtochoose

A.EducationalTravelforHighSchoolStudentsandGroupsB.ARCCPrograms

C.AbbeyRoadHighSchoolSummerPrograminFlorenceD.FrenchSummerCampintheFrenchAlps

B

Earthquakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.

Donotgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines（输电线）.

Stayunderadesk,table.orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacomerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.

Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding.andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.

Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.

Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.

24.Mostearthquakesaretoo____________tohurtpeople.

A.strongB.weakC.dangerousD.heavy

25.Fromthepassage,whenanearthquakeishappening,weshould____________.

A.stayunderabigbuildingB.stayunderastrongfurniture

C.standbywindowsD.drivenearabigbridge

26.Itisn'tsafeforyouto____________whiletheearthquakeishappening.

A.runoutofthebuildingB.stayinacornerofthebuilding

C.coveryourheadwithyourarmsD.coveryourmouthwithatowel

27.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"____________”.

A.HowEarthquakesHappenB.HowtoDriveaCar

C.WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD.WhyEarthquakesHappen.

C

Studieshaveshownmostpeoplefailtorealisehowmuchtimetheyspendontheirsmartphoneseachday.

FrankandAmelia'sfamilywereputtoatest,usingafreeappcalled"Moment-ScreenTimeTracker".TheVascellaros-Frank,Amelia,14-year-oldtwinsFrankieandJoe,and17-year-oldSam--allsaidtheydidnotreallyknowtheywerespendingsomuchtimeontheirphoneseachday.

"Honestly.Idon'tfeellikeI'monmyphonealot,"AmeliaVascellarosaid.AmeliawasonherphonefarlessoftenthanFrank,accordingtotheapp.WhileAmeliaspentaboutanhourperdayonthephone,Frankspentclosertofourhoursonhisphone,whichcameasashocktohim.Thechildren'stimesvariedbuttheyoftenspentmorethanacoupleofhoursonthephoneaswell.

Minneapolis-basedDr.KirstenLindSealseesphoneusagecomeuplotamongfamilies.LindSealsaidmanyfamilymembers`phoneusehasbecomeproblematic.

"Ifwehearmorethanonce,‘DoyouhavetobeonyourphonerightnowCanyoupleaseputyourphonedownDidyouhearwhatIsaid'itmaybeasignthatitisnegativelyinfluencingourfamilyrelationshipsandourdailylives,"shesaid.

LindSealsaidactuallypayingattentiontohowmuchtimeonespendsonthephoneisagoodfirststepindecidingwhentoputitdown.

Sheasksparentstoencouragemoreface-to-facecommunicationforteensandyoungadultsastheycontinuedevelopingtheirsocialandemotionalskills."Whatwefindisthatwearereallylosingoutonempathy—theabilitytounderstandotherpeople'sfeelingsandproblems—whenwespendalotoftimeonoursmartphonestocommunicatewithotherpeople,"shesaid

28.HowdidtheVascellarosfeelaboutthelestresults

A.SatisfiedB.DoubtfulC.Uninterested.D.Surprised.

29.WhydidLindSealmentionthethreequestionsinParagraph5

A.Toencouragepeopletolivesimplelife.

B.Toaskpeopleiftheyusephonestoomuch.

C.Toexplainthesignsofproblematicphoneuse.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofcloserelationships.

30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Toomuchuseofsmartphones.B.Theinfluenceofappsonteens.

C.Children'ssafetyontheInternetD.Problemsamongfamilymembers.

31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken

A.Atextbook.B.AjournalC.AmagazineD.Aguidebook

D

WhatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselvesImagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading.listeningtomusicorevensleeping,butnoneofthemisworriedabouttheroadahead.

Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogle,workingondriver-lesscars.Sofar,noGoogleself-drivencarhasgottenatrafficticket,butsomeofthemhavebeeninaccidentswhenothercarshitthem.

Thesecarsarenowstillinthetestingstages.But,ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectricself-drivencarscouldbeputintouseverysoon.

Thecarsalreadyhavemanyfeaturesallowingthemtotaketheplaceofdriversduringcertainsituation.Somefeaturesincludecarsbeingabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheynoticeobjectscloseby.Thecanalsocontrolthespeediftherearedangerousconditions.Scientistsandengineersbelieve,withthehelpwirelesssignals,camerasandGPS,wearenowatastagewherecreatingasafeself-drivencarmightbepossible.

Thecauseofdeadlyroadaccidentsisusuallycarelessdriversordangerousconditions.Theself-drivencarmaybeabletopreventthese.However,somepeopledon'tliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhiteDrake.forexample,doesnotbelievethesecarsaresafeHethinkstechnologiescanalsomakemistakes.

32.Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.

A.makereaderswonderaboutself-drivencarsB.getreaderstopayattentiontoroadsafety

C.tellreaderstokeepawayfromheavytrafficD.tellreaderswhatself-drivencarsare

33.Fromthepassage,theself-drivencarsalreadyhavethefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT__________.

A.parkingitself

B.controllingitsspeedindangeroussituations

C.slowingitselfdownnearanobject

D.avoidingcaraccidentsonehundredpercent

34.Whatmightmaketheself-drivencarscupsafelyaccordingtothepassage

a.e-readingb.wirelesssignalsc.camerasd.GPS

A.a,b,cB.a,b,dc.b.c,dD.a,c,d

35.WhatisWhiteDrake'sattitudetowardthesaletyoftheself-drivencars

A.Hehasdoubtaboutit.B.Hebelievesitcompletely.

C.Hedoesn'tcareaboutitD.Hethinksitstechnologiesareconvincing.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Failureisawordthatnoonewantstohear.Itishumanbeings`biggestfearyetitisfacedbyeveryhumanbeing.Sometimes,people'sfearofitistheirbiggestbarriertosuccess.36Herearesometipswhichcanhelpyougetonthepositivesideoflife.

Nevergiveup.Beforestartinganythingthatyouthinkwillgiveyousuccess,promiseyourselfthatyouwillnevergiveup.37rememberthatitisnevertoolatetodoso.

38Thisistheopportunitythatyoushouldnotletgoof.Supposeyouareonafootballground.Youstriketheballfor9timesinarowandfail.Butatthetenthattempt,yousucceed.Thetenthattemptprovesthatyouhavesomehowlearntfromyourmistakes.

Neverthinkthatyou'vegotonlyoneplan.Theworstthingyoucandoafterfailinginsomeprojectisthinkingthatitwastheonlyplanyoucouldeverthinkof.39IfPlanAfails,turntoPlanBorPlanC.Ifyouareintoachievingsomething,nooneornothinginthisworldcanstopyou.

40Thisisthemostimportantthingthatyouneedtoliveahappylife.Alwaysthinkpositive.Neverletyourselfdown.Positivityisallweneedtogrowandestablishourselvesinthisworld.

A.Keepontrying.

B.Keepapositiveattitude.

C.Learnfromyourmistakes.

D.Thereisalwaysanotherway.

E.Therefore,youneedtolearnhowtodealwithfailure.

F.Justasthesayinggoes,failureisthemotherofsuccess.

G.Thispromisehelpsmakeyourmindreadyforbothfailureandsuccess.

第三部分:英语知识运用（共二节,满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ExerciseandIhaveneverhadagoodrelationshipduetomyfearofsports.Fromayoungage,mydad41meintoadozensports.42.Ididn'tlikeanyofthem.

WhenIenteredUniversityofRegina,mydad43tellingme"Youhavetofindawaytostory44"or"Youdon'twanttogettheFreshman15pounds,doyou"So!45togiveswimmingashot,butI46managedtogotothepooltwiceduringthefallsemester（学期）.Worsestill.Iwas47toconvincemyselfthat"Yeah,that'sOK."

Springsemestercame.Afriendofmine48meonedayaskingifIwantedtogotoZumbawithher.AllIknewaboutZumbawasthatitwasbasicallyexercisedancingtoLatinandpopsongs.Itdidn'tsoundtoobad.butIcouldn`tbe49.

Iwent,andthatwasit.Zumbabecamemy50oftea.Theinstructorwouldalwayssay:"Don'tworryaboutthesteps.Havefun.Doyourownthing."Thatremovedmy51aboutsports.Ididn`thavetobe52.Ididn'tevenhavetobegood.Ijustneedto53themusicandmove.Zumbadid54mefromtheFreshman15pounds,butitalsodidsomuchmore.Itletmemakepeacewith（于一重扫于好）my55pastwithphysicalfitness,andenjoystayinghealthy.

41.A.expectedB.allowedC.forcedD.explored

42.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Besides

43.A.avoidedB.riskedC.regrettedD.kept

44.A.inshapeB.forfunC.ateaseD.onbusiness

45.A.refusedB.happenedC.botheredD.decided

46.A.hardlyB.onlyC.immediatelyD.gradually

47.A.eagerB.satisfiedC.awkwardD.disappointed

48.A.teasedB.comfortedC.cametoD.annoyed

49.A.happyB.proudC.carefulD.sure

50.A.cupB.partC.shareD.mouth

51.A.curiosityB.passionC.fearD.confidence

52.A.perfectB.enthusiasticC.anxiousD.confident

53.A.acceptB.feelC.displayD.compare

54.A.witnessB.separateC.discourageD.save

55.A.pleasantB.happyC.unpleasantD.excited

第二节:语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,在空目纸、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

ZhouLiangisthe56（good）friendofmine.Heissixteen.Heisnotverytall,butbeissmart.Hehasmanydifferent57（hobby）.58（listen）tomusicishisfavorite.Heis59（interest）insportsverymuch.Heis60memberofourschoolfootballteam.ZhouLiangalsolikes61（surf）theInternet.Heworkshardathislessonssohedoeswell62allthesubjects.Hecanworkourthemathproblemsso63（easy）.Heiskindandready64（help）others.Heistheperson65hashelpedmemakeprogress.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.

第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是高一（1）班的李华,刚升入一所新的学校,你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战,请给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下,

1.自我介绍:

2.遇到的困难:

3.希望得到的建议和帮助。

注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearEditor.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.

Aliandhisyoungersister,Zahra,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks.

Oneday,AlitookZahra'sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn'tuntilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.ZahraagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareAli'srunningshoes.Zahra'sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethemtoAli.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,