Unit12OtherfestivalsinChina（讲义）教科版（广州）英语六年级上册

20232024学年六年级上册Unit12同步练习第12讲（教科版）一、课前互动问答。请用英语回答老师的问题①What’syourfavouritefestival?②DoyoulikeMidAutumnFestival?Why?二、基础知识梳理adj.月亮的____________ v.庆祝____________ v.记住____________adj.古代的____________ n.诗人____________ n.豆____________n.竹子____________ v.欢呼____________ n.重聚____________n.灯笼小练笔：1.圈出不同类的单词。(1)A.teacher B.poet C.cooker D.worker(2)A.bean B.lantern C.cheer D.reunion(3)A.remember B.lunar C.celebrate D.cheer(4)A.bamboo B.bean C.lantern D.ancient2.单词拼写，根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(1)It’sthetimeforpeopler__________,theywillhaveapartytogether.(2)Chineseusuallyc__________onthefirstofOctober,becauseit’stheNationalDay(国庆节).(3)Youcanseemanya__________thingsinamuseum.(4)QuYuanwasagreatp__________.农历五月___________________ 为纪念某人而庆祝___________________古代诗人___________________ 在国家的一些地方___________________在其他地方___________________ 参加___________________观看一些比赛___________________为他们喜爱的队伍加油___________________幸福和好运___________________ 被庆祝___________________家庭团聚___________________ 在那天前___________________挂起红灯笼___________________ 聚在一起___________________在这个节日的晚上___________________欣赏最圆最亮的月亮___________________一种特别的甜品___________________ 不同种类的___________________不仅，而且___________________ 玩有趣的灯谜游戏___________________小练笔：1.根据所给出的中文，把句子补全。(1)你可以在农历十五欣赏最圆最亮的月亮。Youcan__________________________________________________onthefifteenthdayofthelunarmonth.(2)你们家庭团聚时你通常做什么？Whatdoyouusuallydoduringyour____________________?(3)我认为李白是最伟大的古代诗人。IthinkLiBaiisthegreatest____________________.(4)中国有不同种类的月饼。Thereare______________________________mooncakesinChina.(5)让我们来玩有趣的灯谜游戏吧。Let’s____________________________________________________________.2.根据中文完成句子。(1)人们在他们的家里、树上或者大厦外面挂起了红灯笼。people________________________________________intheirhomes,ontreesoroutsidebuildings.(2)元宵是一种特别的甜品。Sweetdumplingis__________________________________________________.(3)在这个节日的晚上，我想好好休息。Iwanttohaveagoodrest____________________________________________________________.(4)年轻人参加龙舟赛。Youngmen______________________________thedragonboatraces.(5)我祝你幸福、好运。Iwishyou__________and____________________.时间介词in/on/at朗读下列句子，回忆复习时间介词in/on/at的搭配。(1)TheDragonBoatFestivalisonthe5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth,usuallyinJune.(2)TheMidAutumnFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinSeptemberorOctober.(3)Onthenightofthefestival,familiesgettogetherfordinnerandthengooutsidetoenjoythefullestandbrightestmoonoftheyear.(4)ChildrenarealwaysveryexcitedatChristmas.我会发现：时间介词in的搭配：__________、__________、__________以及泛指的早上、下午、晚上。如：in2019;inDecember;inwinter;inthemorning时间介词on的搭配：__________、__________、具体某天的早上、下午、晚上以及__________(含/不含)Day的节日。如：onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth;onFriday;onthenightofthefestival;onChildren’sDay时间介词at的搭配：__________以及__________(含/不含)Day的节日，或固定搭配。如：atseveno’clock;atChristmas;atnoon/night;attheweekend注意：当表示时间的词前面有next,last,this,that,today,tomorrow,yesterday,thedayaftertomorrow等词时，___________(用/不用)介词。例：JanetwillgotoHongKongnextMonday.小练笔：例1.选择填空。(1)Myson’sbirthdayis__________(at;in;on)July2nd.(2)Pikachuwillhaveaparty__________(at,in,on)halfpastten,__________(on,in,at)the1stofJune.(3)IdrinksomecoffeewithTom__________(at,in,on)theafternoon.(4)Ididmyhomework__________(at;in;on;/)yesterdayafternoon.(5)Weusuallygoswimming__________(at;in;on;/)summer.(6)Summerholidayising,Iplantostayathome__________(at,in,on)weekdays,but__________(at,in,on)theweekend,Iwillgooutwithmyfriends.(7)Weusuallygetpresents__________(at,in,on)Christmas.(8)HewenttoXiamen__________(at,in,on)awindymorning.被动语态读下列例句并做小结。(1)TheMidAutumnFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.(2)Thelioniscalledthekingoftheanimals.我会发现：定义：被动语态表示主语是动词的承受者，可译为“被……”，如：IamcalledLeobymyfriends.我被我的朋友们称为Leo。Hewascalledthekingofthechildrenwhenhewasyoung.他小时候被称为孩子王。被动语态的句子结构为：主语+__________+动词的过去分词形式+其他。注意：动词的过去分词一般情况下是在动词后面加__________。be动词随着时态的变化而__________。小练笔：1.[单选题]TheSpringFestival__________onthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth.A.iscelebrated B.iscelebrating C.celebrated2.[单选题]Theboy__________Jackybyhismothertenyearsago.A.called B.iscalling C.wascalledIt’stimefor与It’stimeto的用法读下列例句并做小结。(1)It’sthetimeforfamilyreunions.(2)It’stimetohavedinner.我会发现：It’stimefor和It’stimeto的意思都是：______________________；不同的是It’stimefor后面接___________或___________；It’stimeto后面接___________。It’stimefor和It’stimeto可以用与同义句转换，如：It’stimetogotoschool.=It’stimeforschool.小练笔：1.[单选题]It’stime__________class.A.for B.to C.in2.[单选题]It’sthebesttime__________pickapples.A.for B.to C.in3.[单选题]It’stime__________callhimbackhome.A.for B.at C.to4.用两种方式翻译句子：是玩有趣的猜灯谜游戏的时候了。(1)______________________________________________________________________(2)______________________________________________________________________形容词的最高级运用读下面的句子，然后进行小结：(1)Familiesgettogetherfordinnerandthengooutsidetoenjoythefullestandbrightestmoonoftheyear.(2)Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.小练笔：1.[单选题]Youlookmuchtallerthisterm.Yes,nowI’m__________inourclass.A.taller B.thetallest C.tallest D.tall2.[单选题]Ofallanimalsonland,elephantsare__________animals.A.big B.thebigger C.thebiggest D.muchbig3.[单选题]Xiaolingisalittleshort.Yes,Ithinksheis__________inourclass.A.theshortest B.theshorter C.shorter D.shortest4..[单选题]Bluewhales(蓝鲸)are__________animalsinthesea.A.longer B.thelonger C.longest D.thelongestnotonly…,butalso…的用法读下面的句子，然后进行小结：(1)Theycannotonlyenjoydeliciousmooncakes,butalsoplayfunlanternwordguessinggames.我会发现：notonly…,butalso…的中文意思是：_______________________在本课中，notonly…,butalso…后分别接两个_______________，并且要注意他们不能相同。拓展：在升初中练习中，我们也常见notonly…,butalso…后面接主语，同时要遵循_______________，即谓语动词要与butalso后的主语____________。如：NotonlyyoubutalsoIamastudent.NotonlyTombutalsoJackhasabigcap.小练笔：1.[单选题]Jimmy,areyouready?Yes,mum,notonlyIbutalsoTim__________ready.A.were B.are C.was D.is2.[单选题]Ican__________havedeliciousfood,__________getlotsofluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival.A.also;and B.notonly;butalso C.only;but D.both;and3.NotonlyJimbutalsohiswife__________goodatrunning.A.is B.are C.was D.were一般现在时易错点归纳读以下句子，找出并修改错误的地方，再归纳总结一般现在时的易错点。(1)EveryonelovetheMidautumnFestival,especiallychildren.__________(2)TomandTimhaslunchat12:00everyday.__________(3)Heisn’tlikeapples.__________(4)Lilydoesn’tgoesswimmingonSundays.__________(5)IsJanetgoestoworkattheweekend?__________(6)WhyareyouhavealessononSaturday?__________我会发现：(1)一般现在时的易错点归纳：(2)一般现在时的做题技巧：小练笔：1.选择括号内正确的单词填空。(1)Jenny__________inanoffice.Herparents__________inahospital.(work;works;working)(2)Oneoftheboys__________(have;has)ablackhat.(3)Peopleusually__________(clean,cleans)theirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival.(4)WangMei__________(likes;like)musicandoften__________(listen;listens)tomusic.(5)__________(Do;Does)Jenny__________(speak;speaks)Englisheveryevening?2.用所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Thegirl____________(e)tovisithergrandmothereveryweek.(2)____________yoursister____________(know)English?(3)Herhome____________(be)farfromherschool.(4)Thepot____________(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.(5)Where____________you____________(have)dinnereveryday?(6)Who____________(want)togoswimmingwithme?(7)____________she____________(do)thehouseworkeveryday?(8)JennyandDannyusually____________(play)gamesintheafternoon.四、写作训练如何谈论节日想要写好一篇关于节日的作文，可以根据下面的思维导图去思考，并做一个小结。我会发现：如果我们想要谈谈关于某个节日时，可以从：时间、地点、人们做什么事情、吃什么东西、与其他节日不同的地方以及你个人的看法等方面去谈论。可以模仿以下是常见句型：(1)TheSpringFestivalisonthe1stdayofthefirstlunarmonth.(2)It’saveryimportantfestivalinChina.(3)Chinesepeopleusuallycleantheirhousesandbuynewthingsbeforethefestival.(4)Duringthefestival,peoplegettogetherandhaveabigdinner.(5)Childrengetluckymoneyfromtheadult.(6)IliketheSpringFestivalverymuch.小练笔：写一篇关于春节的作文。不少于6句话。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________限时训练：1.找出不同类的词。(1)A.art B.poet C.boat D.bean(2)A.leaf B.lantern C.race D.ancient(3)A.remember B.gift C.poet D.bamboo(4)A.lucky B.cheer C.lunar D.ancient2.单词拼写，根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(1)MidAutumnFestivalisthetimeforpeopler__________,peopleusuallyeatmooncakesandenjoythemoon.(2)ChineseNationalDay(国庆节)isc__________onthefirstofOctober.(3)Peopleputmeat,b__________andotherthingsinab__________leaftomakezongzi.(4)DuFuwasagreata__________p__________.3.根据中文提示,写出相应的英文短语。(1)家庭重聚____________________ (2)参加…____________________(3)红灯笼____________________ (4)不仅…，而且…____________________(5)挂起____________________ (6)龙舟赛____________________4.[单选题]AtChristmasparty,everyone__________songstogether.A.sang B.singing C.sings5.[单选题]Samsayshismotherdoesn’t__________inthefactory.A.works B.worked C.work6.[单选题]Thechildrenare__________theflowersofChina.A.call B.called C.calling7.[单选题]DoesJudy__________toschooleverymorning?A.went B.go C.goes8.[单选题]Iamgoingtoseeafilm.Willyougowithme?It__________great.Butwhatfilmareyougoingtosee?A.sounds B.sound C.sounding9.[单选题]Doyouknowwhichanimal__________thekingoftheanimals?A.wascalled B.called C.iscalled10.选择填空。(1)TheyleftforShenzhen__________(at,in,on)themorningofNovember18th.(2)Shegavemeacall__________(at,in,on)September.(3)TheEasterwillbe__________(at,in,on)the12thofAprilnextyear.(4)Mydaughterwasborn_________(at;in;on)8:00,__________(at;in;on)July,2009.(5)TimandTomusuallyplayfootball__________(at;in;on)theweekend.(6)Thepupilshavelunch__________(at,in,on)12:00__________(at,in,on)weekdays.11.看图回答问题。(1)WhatdidyoudolastChongyangFestival?_____________________________________________________(2)DopeopleusuallyhavemooncakesorzongzionMidAutumnDay?_____________________________________________________(3)Whatfestivaldoyoulikebest?_____________________________________________________(4)WhatdoesfatherChristmasdoatChristmas?_____________________________________________________12.用动词的适当形式填空。Yesterday(1)__________(be)MayDay.I(2)__________(wake)upat7:30and(3)__________(eat)somenoodlesandorangejuiceforbreakfast.Mymother(4)__________(ask),“Wouldyouliketogo(5)__________(shop)withme?”“Ofcourse,I’dloveto!”Then,we(6)__________(go)toXiajiuRoadbybus.There(7)__________(be)manypeopleonthebus.Itwasveryhot.Whenwe(8)__________(get)there,itwascrowded,too.Lotsofpeople(9)__________(be)there.Wecouldn’t(10)__________(buy)anythingatall.Whenwewentbackhome,thebusesweretoocrowdedtogeton.So,we(11)__________(have)towalkhome.13.读短文，选择正确的答案。TomatoFestivalisoneofthemostinterestingfestivalsinSpain(西班牙).Itstartedin1945.It’sonthelastWednesdayofAugust.Everyyear,peopleusehundredsoftons(吨)oftomatoesonthatday.Thousandsofpeopleenjoythisfestival.Womenusuallywearwhiteclothes.Menusuallywearnoshirts.Peoplethrowtomatoesateachother.Theyshouldcrushthetomatoesbeforethrowingthem.Theydon’twanttohurtothers.Redtomatojuiceisoneveryone’sface,handsandclothes.It’ssoexciting.Theyenjoythegameforaboutonehour.Afterthat,peoplewillwashthestreetsandeverythingwillbecleanandtidyagain.(1)TomatoFestivalison__________.A.thefirstWednesdayofAugustB.thelastWednesdayofAugustC.thelastWednesdayofApril(2)Men__________atTomatoFestival.A.wearwhiteclothesB.wearnewshirtsC.don’twearanyshirts(3)TheChinesemeaning(意思)of“crush”hereis__________.A.冰冻 B.挤碎 C.种植(4)AtTomatoFestival,people__________.A.eattomatoesB.drinktomatojuiceC.throwtomatoesateachother(5)Afterthegame,people__________.A.washthestreetB.eatthetomatoesC.crushthetomatoes(6)Peoplefeel__________atTomatoFestivalA.excited B.bored C.angry14.读短文，判断句子的正误。Amongsomanyfestivals,NationalDayisaspecialone.It’sonthefirstofOctober.ItisthebirthdayofChina,soitisalsothebirthdayofeveryChinese.Aswementioned,NationalDayisafestivalforthewholepeople.Everyonewillhaveasevendayofffromworkorstudy,exceptforsomespecialindustry(行业),becausewecan’tmakeeverythingstopped.Thisspecialholidaymakeseveryonerememberthisspecialday.Meanwhile(同时),howtocelebratethisfestivalisanimportantpart.Forthenationherself,shenotonl