高中英语(人教版)必修三：Unit5 Canada-The True North(考点要求+自主学习+写作步步高,共46张PPT)

必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”考点要求Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词

1．部长，大臣n._____________2.同学，校友n._____________3．聊天v.＆n._____________4.加拿大人n._____________5．枫,枫树n._____________6.海港n._____________7．城市的adj._____________8.话题n._____________9．在……之内；不超出prep._____________10.边界；国界n._____________ministerschoolmatechatCanadianmapleharborurbantopicwithinborder11．测验,回答问题n._____________12.测量，措施n.＆v._____________13．接近，大约adv._____________14.灌木丛,矮树n._____________15．黎明，拂晓n._____________16.市区的adj._____________quizmeasureapproximatelybushdawndowntownⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式1.文化的(adj.)_____________；文化(n.)__________；多种文化的(adj.)_______________2.州长(n.)_____________；掌管(v.)__________；政府(n.)________________3.大陆(n.)_____________；大陆的(adj.)_____________4.轻微的(adj.)_____________；轻微地(adv.)_____________5.包围；围绕(v.)_____________；周围的(adj.)_____________；环境(n.)_________________surroundingsculturalculturemulticulturalgovernorgoverngovernmentcontinentcontinentalslightslightlysurroundsurrounding6.使……惊吓(v.)_____________；感到害怕的(adj.)_____________；令人惊吓的(adj.)_____________；恐怖(n.)_____________7.定居(v.)_____________；定居者(n.)_____________terrifyterrifiedterrifyingterrorsettlesettler◆活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shewas____________atthe____________lookingdogandstoodtheretremblingwith___________.(terrify)2.Thetownis__________bythe___________mountainsanditswatercomesfromthere.(surroundings)3.Thepatientis_____________bettertodayandIthinkshewon，tfeelthe_____________painaftertakingthismedicine.(slight)4.Atpresentthereisnohopeof____________inthisdisputeandthe____________haveadifficultlife.(settle)5.Thegirl_____________herboyfriend，sfamilywithherlivelinessandsenseofhumour.Ha!Ialsohavesuchan_____________.(impressive)6.Manypeoplesufferedfrom_____________shockwhentheywentabroad.(culture)答案：1.terrified;terrifying；terror2.surrounded;surrounding3.slightly;slightest4.settlement;settlers5.impressed；impressionⅢ.翻译下列必背短语

1.设法做某事_____________2.看见_____________3.在远处_____________4.在海岸上_____________5.黎明_____________6.合计为，计算出,领会_____________7.与其，不愿_____________8.有……天赋_____________9.定居，平静下来_____________10.超过,不仅_____________managetodocatchsightofinthedistanceonthecoastatdawnfigureoutratherthanhaveagiftforsettledownmorethan◆活学活用

根据括号中的解释，用适当的短语完成句子。1.I，dlikelemonade_____________(insteadof)acokecola.2.Ican，t____________thatman_____________.(makesenseof,understand)Hepuzzlesme.3.ThefirsttimeI_____________(tosee)Jerry，IknewhewasmyMr.Right.4.Whenareyougoingtomarryand_____________(adoptamorestableorquietwayoflife)?5.Itwas_____________(earlyinthemorning)whenBettyarrivedatthefarmhouse.6.I，msureyoucan_____________(tosucceedindoingaftertrying)persuadeyourfathertogiveupsmoking.Afterall,helovesyousomuch.答案：1.ratherthan2.figure，out3.caughtsightof4.settledown5.atdawn6.managetochatsurroundmeasuremanagebordermixconfirmterrifyimpress◆活学活用用上述动词的适当形式填空。1._____________bytreesandflowers，thebuildinglooksverybeautiful.2.Tomspenthours_____________onthetelephonetohisfriends.Ⅳ．单元重点动词3.Meadows____________thepathtothewoods.4.It____________thatTomkilledhismasterandtookawayallthemoney.5.____________byhishandsomeappearanceanddeepvoice，Janecouldn，tlookthroughtheman，ssimpletrickanddecidedtomarryhim.6.Ifyou____________greenwithyellow，yougetblue.答案：1.Surrounded2.chatting3.border4.hasbeenconfirmed5.Impressed6.mixⅤ.重点句型

ThereismorefreshwaterinCanadathaninanyothercountryintheworld.(P35)加拿大的淡水资源比世界上其他国家都要丰富。

剖析：主语+动词+比较级+thananyother+名词单数...比其它任何……都要……◆活学活用模仿造句。（1）中国比亚洲任何国家都大。Chinaislargerthan_________inAsia.答案：（1）anyothercountry（2）Chinahasalargerpopulationthananyothercountryintheworld.（3）ZhangHuarunsfasterthananyotherboyinourclass.(2)中国的人口比世界上其它任何国家都多。_______________________________________(3)张华是我们班跑得最快的男孩。_______________________________________Ⅵ.语篇领悟根据课文ATripOn“TheTrueNorth”和“TheTrueNorthFromTorontoToMontreal”完成下列短文

MycousinandItraveled(1)(介词)Canadabytrainfromwesttoeast.Wesawmanythings(2)thetrainonthewayacross，andinthe(3)ofTorontoandMontreal.Wepassedthrough(4)RockyMountainsonthetrain，andsawwildscenery,agrizzlybear(5)somemountaingoats.Canadaisveryemptyinthecentre,(6)isawheat-growingarea.ThecityofThunderbayisaportinthecentreofCanada.Oceanshipscancomeallthewaytothe(7)oftheGreatlakes.InToronto，wewentuptheCNTowerandsawthe(8)

(misty)fromNiagaraFalls.Wevisitedthe(9)(cover)stadium，whichisthehomeofthefamousbasketballteam.WesawChinatownandhaddinneratthePinkPearlrestaurant.WhenwearrivedinMontrealthenextday，wesawmanysignsandadsinFrench.ThenwewenttoOldMontreal,(10)(sit)inatypicalcafebesidetheStLawrenceRiver.Wespenttheafternooninshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheirworkplaces.答案：1.across2.from3.cities4.the5.and6.which7.top8.mist9.covered10.sittingⅦ.考点活用

用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文加拿大是世界上第二大国家，面积9,976,000平方公里,人口大约3千多万。加拿大位于北美大陆的北部，东临大西洋，南与美国接壤。加拿大自然资源丰富，英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言，渥太华是世界最美丽的都城之一，也是人们定居的好地方。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Coveringanareaof9,976,000squarekilometers，Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofaboutthirtymillion.ItislocatedinthenorthofNorthAmericawiththeAtlanticonitseast，borderingtheUSonthesouth.Canadaisrichinnaturalresources.PeoplespeakEnglishandFrenchastheirofficiallanguages.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworldaswellasagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.自主学习1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsinMontrealontheAtlanticcoast.(P34)李黛玉和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。

介词on表状态，在……中

◆词语拓展(be)onatrip在旅行中onshow在展出onbusiness在出差onduty在值日onholiday在度假onsale在出售onfire着火onstrike在罢工2.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.(P34)他们决定飞往温哥华,再乘火车从西向东,横穿加拿大。ratherthan（而不是）=insteadof，具有对称性，使用时注意结构上的前后一致。◆即学即练

A.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。（1）Hewasbusywritingaletter___________.(而不是看报)（2）Hewouldliketocycletowork_________.(而不坐拥挤的公交车)答案：

(1)ratherthanreadinganewspaper（2）ratherthantakeacrowdedbus阅读下列句子，注意cross的用法。（1）Theymanagedtocrossthefierceriverbyboat.(crossv.越过,横过)（2）Whywasshesocrosswithyouatsuchatrifle?(小事)(crossadj.生气的,愤怒的)◆词语辨析

cross；across；through；over（1）cross（横穿）是动词，此外它还可作形容词，表示“生气的，愤怒的”（2）across（穿过），是介词，着重指从某一物体表面到另一面,含义与on有关。此外，across还有“在……对面”的意思。（3）through(穿过)，介词，指从中间穿过，含义与in有关。（4）over(越过)，着重指从某物的上方越过，含义与above有关。◆即学即练B.用cross，across，through，over完成句子。（1）HesuddenlysawSue_____________theroom.Hepushedhisway_____________thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.（2）Atthistimetomorrow，we，llbeflying_____________theAtlantic.（3）Whenwalking_____________theforest，shewasrobbedbytwoyoungmen.(4)Theenemygotvery_____________whentheRedArmy______________theriver.答案：(1)across；through（2）over（3）through（4）cross；crossed3.Inthedistance，theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls，whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.(P38)远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾的雾。◆词语归纳inthedistance在远处ata/somedistance在一定距离的地方at/fromadistanceof在相距……的地方fromadistance从远处/方keepsb.atadistance对某人疏远，与某人保持一定距离◆即学即练

A.用上述词语填空。(1)Itisaverybeautifulhouse，especially____________.(2)Youcanseeatower_____________30miles.(3)Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwasonlyadot_________.答案：（1）fromadistance（2）at/fromadistanceof

（3）inthedistanceinthesouth；tothesouth；onthesouth（1）inthesouth在……南部(在……范围之内，在……版图之内)（2）tothesouth在……南面(范围之外，版图之外)，（3）onthesouth有两种意思:南临……海(河/湖);与……南面接壤◆词语辨析◆即学即练B.根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。（1）福建在中国的东部，日本在中国东面。Fujianis__________ofChinaandJapanlies__________ofChina.（2）这个城市东临洞庭湖。___________________________________(3）湖南与湖北南部接壤。___________________________________答案：（1）intheeast；totheeast（2）ThecityliesonthewestoftheDongtingLake.（3）HunanliesonthesouthofHubei.4.Infact，ithasone-thirdoftheworld，stotalfreshwater，andmuchofitisintheGreatLakes.(P34)事实上，加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。

温馨提示：分数后面接名词复数作主语时，谓语用复数形式，当接不可数名词或可数名词单数作主语时（表示人的名词除外），谓语用单数。lotsof，alotof，plentyof，therestof，百分数+of...等后接名词作主语时，确定谓语单复数的原则与此相同。◆即学即练

用动词be的适当形式填空。（1）One-thirdofthetea________tobesoldabroad.（2）Therestofthebook____________veryinteresting.（3）Therestoftheboys_____________goingtovisitthemuseum.（4）Seventypercentofthestudents_____________fromthecountry.（5）Seventypercentoftheearthsurface_________water.答案：（1）is（2）is（3）are（4）are（5）is5.Thatafternoonaboardthetrainthecousinssettleddownintheirseats.(P34)那天下午，那对表姐妹在火车上落了座。

settlevt.安排，整理,解决，使定居，使安定.vi.停留，停息阅读下列句子，注意settled的意思。(1)Theproblemsinourschoolshouldbesettledbyourselves.(settlevt.解决