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陕西省南郑中学2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.northern A.thus
B.wealth
C.strength D.throw2.honestA.host
B.
hour
C.
habit
D.husband3.south A.courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers4.watchedA.judged B.refused C.worked D.wanted5.success A.official B.excuse C.correct D.exciting第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项注意:此题答案请涂在答题卡71-75题上,答题卡上6-10题请保持空白,其他题依次涂在答题卡对应位置W:Goodmorning.Isthat8089932?M:6W:ThisisMariaSmithcallingfromthePackagingCompany.7M:Speaking.W:We’vegotyourjobapplicationandI’mcallingtoarrangeaninterviewwithyou.M:8Whenwillitbe?W:9Wouldthatbeallright?M:10W:Sowelookforwardtoseeingyouthen.Bye-bye.M:Bye.Thanksforcalling.A.That’sgood.B.HowaboutMondaymorningat10:00?C.Itsuitsmefine.D.CouldIspeaktoMr.RichardBaylor?E.Yes?F.Whoareyou?G.Itdoesn’tmatter.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。’snewEnglishteacher’smethodisverydifferentfrom___inhisoldschoolandveryinteresting.A.it B.one C.this D.that12.Listen
to
the
two
girls
by
the
window.
What
language
___________?A.did
they
speak
B.were
they
speakingC.are
they
speakingD.have
they
been
speakingisinterestedin___musicandsheisalsogoodatsurfing___Internet.A.\,theB.\,\C.the,anD.a,the14.Heisn’tChinese,butheis____inChinese.A.good B.fluent C.well D.interestinghasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?---____1978,Ithink.A.Since B.In C.From D.After
construction
of
the
two
new
railway
lines__________by
now.A.has
completed
B.have
completedC.have
been
completed
D.has
been
completed17.It
is
reported
that
the
United
States
uses
___
energy
as
the
whole
of
Europe.A.
twice
as
much
B.
twice
much
C.
twice
much
as
D.as
twice18.--IsRobert______honestman?--Yes,asfarasIknow,hehasnevertold______lie.A.a;aB.a;/C.an;aD.an;/19.Therearetwo______languagesspokeninNigeria. A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredof20.Hissurprisedlookonhisfacesuggestedthatheis___tohearthe____news.A.surprised,surprisedB.surprising,surprisedC.surprising,surprisingD.surprised,surprising21.They‘dbettertrytoavoid______mistakes. A.making B.tomake C.make D.nottomake22.We____tobed____midnightandhadtogetupat4am,sowewereexhausted.A.went,until B.
didn’tgo,untilC.go,at
D.
didn’t,at23.Couldyoutellme______therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto24.HowcanIwritewitha____arm?A.break B.broke C.breaks D.broken25..--Howareyou________yourclassmatesinthenewschool?--Quitewell.Ihavemadealotofnewfriendshere.A.gettingoverB.getting…backC.gettingonD.gettingalongwith完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Mr.Smithgavehiswifetenpoundsforherbirthday.ThedayafterherbirthdayMrs.Smithwentshopping.Shegoton
26
andsatdownnexttoanoldlady.
27
shenoticedthattheoldlady’shandbagwas
28
.Insideit,shefoundawad(沓)ofpoundnotes
29
theoneherhusbandhadgivenher.Shequickly
30
herownbag—thenoteswere
31
.Mrs.Smithwasnowsurethattheoldladysitting
32
hermusthavestolenthem.Shethought
33
nothavetocallthe
34
asshedidn’tlikegettingpeople
35
.Soshedecidedtotakebackthemoney
36
thelady’shandbagandsay
37
aboutit.Shelookedaroundthebustomakesure
38
waswatching,thenshecarefullyputherhandinto
39
handbag,
40
thenotesand
putthemintoherownhandbag.Whenshegothomethatevening,sheshowed
41
thebeautifulhatshehadbought.“Howdidyou
42
it?”heasked.“
43
yougavemeformy
44
,ofcourse.”“Oh,what’sthat
then?”heasked,ashe
45
awadofpoundnotesonthetable.26.A.abusB.atrainC.anoldshipD.aplane27.A.InaminuteB.AfterawhileC.ForasecondD.Onthemoment28.A.goodB.oldC.openD.shut29.A.thesamethatB.perhapswasC.probablyasD.exactlylike30.A.lookedB.watchedC.sawD.lookedinto31.A.goneB.missedC.disappearD.found32.A.closeB.nexttoC.beforeD.behind33.A.shewouldB.hecouldC.shemustD.hemight34.A.driverB.oldladyC.policeD.husband35.A.todifficultyB.intotroubleC.outofworkD.seeingher36.A.intoB.outC.awayD.from37.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing38.A.nothingB.somebodyC.nobodyD.neither39.A.theoldlady’sB.herhusband’s C.thepolice’sD.herown40.A.gaveoutB.tookoutC.broughtoutD.workout41.A.thedriverB.thepoliceC.theoldladyD.herhusband42.A.payforB.spendC.costD.take43.A.UsethemB.WiththemoneyC.WiththatD.Usingit44.A.jobB.birthdayC.lifeD.future45.A.putupB.heldoutC.pointedtoD.handedup第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOneisnotbornabletospeakalanguage.Oneisbornabletomakeanoise.IhaveheardbabiescryinAmericaandinChina.Ican'ttellanydifference.ButwhenIhearsomeonefromAmericaspeakEnglishandhearsomeonespeakChinese,Icantellyoutherearealotofdifferences.IbelieveacommonproblemwithChinesestudents'learningEnglishisthattheywerenottaughttothinkinEnglish.TheyhaveanideaspokeninEnglishandwanttotranslatetheideaintoChinese;thentheythinkinChineseoftheproperreplyandtranslateitintoEnglish.Afteralongperiodofspeakingthelanguage,onebeginstothinkintheforeignlanguagenaturally.YouwilllearnfasterifyoubegintothinkinEnglishattheverybeginningofyourstudy.Manystudentsaskme:WhatcanIdotoimprovemyspokenEnglish?Myreplyis:ThemoreEnglishyouspeak,thebetterEnglishyouwillspeak.TherearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourspokenEnglish.Ofcourse,thebestwayistolivewhereEnglishisspokenasalanguageofthecountry.46.ThecriesofAmericanandChinesebabiesare.A.differentB.thesame C.notlikeeachotherD.likeeachother47.Theunderlinedsentence(inParagraph2)meansthat.A.someteachersdidn'tteachstudentstothinkinEnglishB.teachersnevergavethestudentsthewayoflearningEnglishC.studentsdidn'trememberthewayteacherstaughtthemD.teachersdidn'twanttheirstudentstothinkinEnglish48.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustthinkinEnglishallthetime.B.IfyoutranslateasentenceintoChinese,youshouldthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentenceinChinesecarefullyfirst.C.AfterspeakingEnglishforalongtime,youmayprobablythinkinEnglishlanguagenaturally.D.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistoliveinAmerica.49.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.AmericanEnglishandChineseB.thedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseC.theEnglishlanguageD.howtolearnEnglishwellBManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交流)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembersHowever,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentdon’tlike?teenagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.
A.teachers B.brothersandsisters C.friends D.classmatesteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto________. A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparents C.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephoneofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”? A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends. parentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends. C.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends. D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.ofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE? A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy. B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter. D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.CPopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentothecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesaremusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecameanationalstar.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowswhentheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.kindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five55.Whenpopsingers_________,theywillbecomenationalstars.` A.makemuchmoney B.makeaCDortape C.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeople D.arewantedtosingontheradio56.Fromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisabout________ A.commonlifeaboutAmericans B.countrylifeandlovestoryC.lifeofcowboys D.schoollifeinAmerica57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage? A.MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic B.StudentswithcarsinAmericaliketolistentomusicwhiledriving C.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving. D.EveryoneinAmericawantstomeetpopsingerswherevertheygo.DCharlieworksinapostoffice.Hisfatherlosthisjobfiveyearsagoandhismotherisoftenill.Andhehastwobrothersandasister.Heworkshardandtrieshisbesttobuyenoughfoodforhisfamily.Lastmonthhisfamilyhadtomovetoanoldhouseoutsidethecity.It'sfartherfromthepostofficeandhehastogetupearlyinthemorninginordertocatchthe6:30train.Theheadofhisofficeisstrictandeverybodyhastogetthereontime.Heknowswhatit'llmeanifhe'slate.Afriendofhishadpityon(同情)himandlenthisoldcartohim.Theyoungmanwashappyandfromthenonhecouldgotoworkbycar.LastSaturdayCharliewenttobuysomemedicineforhismother.Badluck!Whenhecameoutoftheshop,hecouldn'tfindthecar.Hewasquiteworriedandbegantolookforitinfrontoftheshopbuthedidn'tfindit.Suddenlyhesawawomanparkedacarthereandhurriedintotheshop.Charliesawthecarwasn'tlocked.Hegotonitanddroveitatonce.Hewasafraidtheloserwouldrunafterhimanddrovefast.Atruckhititatacrossingandhelostconsciousness.(知觉)Thismorningtheyoungmancamebacktolifeandsawtherewereafewpolicemenstandingbyhisbed.Heasked,"WhereamI?""InRoom103.""Inhospitalorinprison?"58.Charlie’sfamilymovedtotheoldhouseoutsidethecitybecause_______.A.it'sveryquietthereB.theyhopedtosavesomemoneyC.hecouldgettohisofficebytrainD.hisfatherhadfoundajobthere59FordidCharliebuyanymedicinelastSaturday?A.himselfB.hisfatherC.hissister.D.hismother60.Charliewasafraid________,sohedrovefast.A.tobelateB.tomeettheredlightsC.tobecaughtbytheloserD.tomissthe6:30train第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。注意:此题答案请涂在答题卡76-80A.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.A.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.B.Arrivingearlyhelpstoremembermorenames.C.Useimaginationtoknowother’snames.D.Acknowledge(承认)youdon’tknowother’snames.E.Readone’snametoyourselfoveragain.F.Rememberthenameswithsomeone’shelp.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.61.Whenyouhearaperson’snameandwanttorememberit,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsosaythenameagaininawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.62.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.63.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”64.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.65.Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.Therearefewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—anautomaticreviewforyou.第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。youhaveany________________(信息)aboutthetrain?67.Thismagazineisdesignedfor______(青少年).willjusthavetobe_____________(耐心的)andwaittillI’mfinished.carefully______________(走近)thehouse.hadtoleaveat___________________.(半夜)talks___________(大声地)andfast,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.72.Isatandlookedoutofthewindow,andsometimestalkedtoother___________(乘客).alwaysavoids_________________(提到)tohermistakes.74.IsthatGulangyuIsland,just___________(在…….的另一边)thewater?priceofhousesgoesupandpeoplecan’t____________(买得起)tobuyahousethere.第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一个横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。DearBrown,
LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededinthisyearandIthinkyouarefittoit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.第三节书面表达(满分30分)请你根据下列提示写一封信。你叫Bob,是北京二中的一名高一学生,你的外教Johnson先生把美国学生Rose介绍给你作笔友,现在请你给她写一封信,在信中你表示希望和她作笔友,简单介绍一下你自己,如你的爱好等,并希望了解美国学生的生活等。不必逐字翻译,可自由发挥。词数80-100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________南郑中学2022第一学期高一期中英语答题卷第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)66.第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)DearBrown,
LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededinthisyearandIthinkyouarefittoit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,so
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