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2023/9/11MartinLutherKing“Ihaveadream”1Briefintroduction2Careerpeak3Achievementsanddeath4

DevisionIhaveadreamMartinLutherKingJr

Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseup,liveuptothetruemeaningofitscreed:“Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident;thatallmenarecreatedequal.”

IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgiathesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslave-ownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratthetableofbrotherhood.

IhaveadreamthatonedayeventhestateofMississippi,astateswelteringwiththeheatofinjustice,swelteringwiththeheatofoppression,willbetransformedintoanoasisoffreedomandjustice.

Ihaveadreamthatmyfourlittlechildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter.MartinLuther

KingJr(1929—1968)

nonviolenceDirectaction2023/9/11In1929,MartinLuther

KingJrwasborninAtlanta.Inasmallhuose,hisfatherwasachaplain(教会牧师),andmotherwasateacher.In1944,hewas15,heenteredMorehousecollege,andthen,heacquireedabachelor.2023/9/11In1953,MartinLutherKingJr

marriedwithCorettaScott.In1951,MartinLutherKingJracquiredCrozertheologicalseminary(柯罗泽神学院).2023/9/11

In1955,MartinLutherKingJracquireddoctor'sdegreeofBostonUniversity.In1954,

MartinLuther

KingJrbecameaprayerofAlabamamontgomerydexteravenuebaptistchurch(阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利的德克斯特大街侵信会)

MontgomeryBusBoycott,195512MarchonWashington,1963

Thethirdpart

2023/9/11OnDecember1,1955,RosaParkswasarrestedforrefusingtogiveupherseat.Fourdayslater,Kingorganized55,000blackpeopleinMontgomery.MontgomeryBusBoycottbrokeout.Itlastedfor385days,andthesituationbecamesotensethatKing'shousewasbombed.Kingwasarrestedduringthiscampaign,whichendedwithaUnitedStatesDistrictCourtannouncementthatendedracialsegregationonallMontgomerypublicbuses.MontgomeryBusBoycott,19552023/9/11MarchonWashington,1963

The1963MarchonWashingtonattractedanestimated250,000peopleforapeacefuldemonstrationtopromoteCivilRightsandeconomicequalityforAfricanAmericans.ParticipantswalkeddownConstitutionandIndependenceavenues,then—100yearsaftertheEmancipationProclamation(奴隶解放宣言)wassigned—gatheredbeforetheLincolnMonumentforspeeches,songs,andprayer.Televisedlivetoanaudienceofmillions,themarchprovideddramaticmoments,mostmemorablyistheMartinLutherKingJr.'s"IHaveaDream"speech.2023/9/11somepictures

iamMartinLuther

KingJr2023/9/11MartinLutherKingJrisaheroDescriptionofthethirdpart

Descriptionofthecontents

NobelPeacePrizeInhonorofMartin

King’sdeath

The

fourthpart

NobelPeacePrize

Attheageofthirtyfive(1964),Martinlutherking,jr.,wastheyoungestmantohavereceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.Whennotifiedofhisselection,heannouncedthathewouldturnovertheprizemoneyof$54,123tothefurtheranceofthecivilrightsmovement.TheUSsetsupastatueinhonorofMartinlutherkingjrKing'sdeathOnMarch29,1968,KingwenttoMemphis,Tennessee,insupportofthe

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