2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册期末测试一附答案

I.单项选择A） 从下面每小题的选项中选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项。1.Itisveryrelaxingtolistentolightmusicbyoneself. togetherB.lonelyC.aloneD.again2」fyoukeeppracticing,lbelieveyouwilldowellinspeakingEnglish.beinterestedinB.catchupwithC.begoodatD.feellike3.-Tim,youspenttoomuchtimeoncomputers.It'sharmfultoyoureyes.-Isee.Thankyou」willdomoresportsinstead.isgoodforB.isbadforC.ishelpfulto4.Itisraininghard.Iamafraidthatwecan'tgettotheairportontime.arriveat B.getalongwithC.takepartin D.goto5.Sorry,Dad.IbrokeyourcupandIwanttoapologizetoyou.say"yes"B.say"no"C.say"sorry"D.say “thanks"B） 从下面每小题的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。bekeptsinceAccordingto rulemadein2017,somekindsofdogsmustn'tbekeptsinceMay1st,2018inDongying.aB.anC.theD./ important us learnEnglishwell.It's;for;toB.It;of;forC.There;for;toD.It;for;to-Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford ofthem.-Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either-Thepianolessonsaretoohardforme.Inearlygiveup.-Youshouldbe 」believeyou'llmakeit.A.carefulB.helpfulC.patientHisjokeis tomakeusall enoughfunny;laughfunnyenough;laughenoughfunny;tolaughfunnyenough;tolaugh".Nowadays, farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.twomillionsof12.Bepatient!Givehimmoretime, hewillfindtheanswertothequestiononhisown.A.butB.orC.andD.so13.Idon'thavemuchmoney,butrdliketobuymydadsomethingreallyspecial,ifyouknowwhatI A.wantB.careC.meanD.preferTheCantonTowerisoneof buildingsinGuangzhou.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest-Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.- Soyouaregoingtobuyacar.A.Youdid!B.Goodidea!C.That'sOK.D.I'msorrytohearthat.n.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Almosteverybodyhashisorherownhobbies.Ahobbycanbeanythingpeopleliketodofor16whentheyhaveenoughtime.Itcanbegrowingflowers,reading,doingsports,painting,fishingorcollectingstampsorbottles.Agoodhobbycanteachusalotandhelpus17afterhardwork.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Anyone,richorpoor,youngorold.canfollowahobbyheorshelikes.Asforme,Inotonlylike18sports, butalsoenjoymental（智力的）activities.Forexample」sometimesspendmytimeon19: playing ping-pong orbasketball,swimming,skating orclimbingmountains」playping-pongverywellandIamableto20verywellontheice.However,sometimesIenjoymentalactivities,suchas21,paintingandwatchingmovies.Stampcollectingisreallyahelpfulhobbytome.Ilearnmanythings,suchastheplacesofinterestandtheartofacountryfromthe22 .Thebeautifulpicturesandpleasing （令人高兴的） colorsonthestampsalsomakemefeel23andhappy.Itisalwaysagreatjoyto24anewstamptomycollection.AndthemorestampsIhave,themore25Iaminstampcollecting.A.money B.informationC.fun D.adviceA.studyB.chooseA.physicalB.socialA.studyB.chooseA.physicalB.socialA.music B.sportsA.skate B.sitA.gardeningB.fishingA.books B.mapsA.comfortableB.tiredA.send B.addC.growD.relaxC.personal D.nationalC.artD.travelC.skiD.skipC.shopping D.readingC.stampsD.flagsC.lonely D.scaredC.take D.introduceA.surprisedB.excitedC.interestedD.talented川.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.AllthewaitersandwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignIanguage.Tel:312-9997Time:11:30am-10:00pmVolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon'tknowhow.ThentheVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822-5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:lisa@DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822-3331formoreinformation.UndergroundWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelthatyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,justpayavisithere.Time:9:30am-5:30pm26.lntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat food.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French27.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall togetsomeideas.A.846-3809 B.312-9997C.822-3331 D.822-5566TheRedBirdClubisclosedon .A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.ThursdayAccordingtothead（广告）,youcansee intheUndergroundWorld.A.volunteers B.excellentdancersC.seaanimalsD.waitersandwaitresses30.IfyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers,youcanjoin .A.theRedBirdClubB.theVolunteerProjectC.theDreamCorner D.theUndergroundWorldBSwans（天鹅）atfirstdidn'thavelongnecksbuttheyhadbeautifulfeathers.The

ducksatthattimewereugly.Theswansdidn't lettheducksswimwiththem.Thismadetheducksangrybecausetheyalllivednearapond（ 池塘）.Onedaywhiletheswansandduckswerearguingoverwhichgrouptoswimfirst,somegeesecame.Theylistened andthoughttheyshouldsharethepondbecauseitwasverylarge.Theswanswereangryaboutthis,sotherewasafight.Theduckswerepullingtheswans'feet,andthegeesewerebitingtheswans'necks.Allofthempulledashardastheycould.Aboutanhourlaterthefightwasover.Theducksandgeeselookedattheswansandlaughed.Theswans'necksbecametoolongandthintoholdtheirheadsup.Afewhourslater,theswans'necksbecameshorterandthickerandtheycouldholdtheirheadsup.Butstilltodaytheswanshavefairlylongnecks.TheduckshoweverarenoIongerugly.Theyarepretty.31.Swansthoughttheduckswere atfirst.A.beautifulB.uglyC.prettyD.largeWhydidthegeesewanttoswiminthepond?Becausetheywantedtoswimwiththeswans.Becausetheywantedtoswimwiththeducks.Becausethepondwasverylarge.Becausetheylivednearthepond.Whentheyfought,thegeese .werepullingtheswans'feetwerepullingtheswans'legswerebitingtheswans'wingswerebitingtheswans'necksHowlongdidthefightlast?A.Aboutanhour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Afewhours.D.Foroneday.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?Swansatfirsthadbeautifulfeathers.Theducksandgeesefoughtwiththeswans.TheduckshoweverarenotuglyanyIongertoday.Afewhourslater,theswans'neckswerestilltoolongandthintoholdtheirheadsup.CMynameisTom.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssad,almosteverythingendinginfailure.Icompletelylostheart,sighing（ 叹息）unhappilyallday.Havingseenmelikethat,myfatherdecidedtocheermeup.Oneday,hegavemeacupofwaterandaskedmetotasteit.Ifounditsalty.Myfathersaidhejustputonesmallspoonofsaltinthecup.Andthen,heledmetoalake,whereheputabighandful（一把）ofsaltintothelake,pickedupaspoonofwaterandletmetasteitagain.Heasked,"Doesitstilltastesalty""Notatall,"Isaid.Myfathersaid,"Now,youmayknowthereasonforyourpain:youarejustacupofwater,butnotalake.Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore."Icametounderstandmyfather'spurpose:Ifeltfrustratedbecausemyheartwasassmallasacupofwater.HehopedthatIcouldbeapersonwithaheartlikealake.WhenTomwasyoung,healmostfailedtodo .A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.noneWhatdidhisfatherdofirsttohelphim?HeledTomtoalake.HeaskedTomtotastesaltywaterinthecup.HeaskedTomtotastewaterinalake.Heexplainedthereasonforhisactions.WhatisNOTmentioned （提到/提及）inthetext?

Acupofwater.Aspoonofsalt.Aspoonofwater.Abighandfulofsaltywater.Howdidthefathermakehisideacleartohisson?Bylettinghissonexperieneesomething.Bylettinghissondoresearch.Bylettinghissonread.BothAandBTheunderlinedword"frustrated"means here.A.surprisedB.upsetC.rudeD.politeIV.根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词，补全句子Foryourown （安全）,pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.Don'tt anythingonshowinthemuseum.It'snotallowed.Maryd aholeinthegardenandplantedatree.44.Spendingtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesish tobothyoureyesandhealth.Hehadad anddiedafewmonthsago.-Mum,mayIgototheparkthisafternoon?-Yes,butyoumustr homebeforeeighto'clock.Youcand thisproblemwithyourclassmates.Howcanwef againstairpollution?Thispostcardhasnoa onit.Wedon'tknowwhereitisfrom.Heusuallydrinksaglassofredw duringdinner.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词李东是在农村里长大的。LiDong inthecountryside.这是多有用的一本书啊！ bookitis!我妈妈去购物的时候，总是带着环保袋。Mymumalwaysbringsanenvironmentallyfriendlybagwhenshe 你不应该取笑别人。Youshouldn't others.请记得明天8点前到校，我们将在8:30出发。Please schoolbefore8:00tomorrow.Wewillsetoutat8:30.W. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次help,interest’workJalkfseem,cook,be,do,eat，託parentsWorkinginthekitchenparentsThekitchencanbeagreatplaceforyoungchildren.Theycanseetheir56there,watchthesteamrisingfrompots,andsmellwhatdishes57onthe tableatnight.Olderchildrenmaybe58incookingfood.Youngerchildrencanwatchwhatparents59andhelpwithsmallwork,likemixingsomethingtogetheror60thetable.Olderchildrencanbreakeggsorprepareingredients.Eventeenscanhelpinthekitchenifparentstellthemtheycanchoosewhat61atnight.Tothechildren,cooking62likefun.Theycanseehowthedishestheyeatareputtogetherandtheycangetrealexperience,which isagreatwaytolearnandfeelthey63out.Olderchildrencanalsolearnsomecookingandusetheirmathsskillsastheyhelpputingredientsaccordingtorecipes.Parentscanalsousethecookingtime64aboutwhytheychoosetheingredients.Teensmaybegladaboutthechaneetopractice 65.Theymayalsobeinterestedintryingdifferentdishes.2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. vn.任务型阅读Anagedmanlivedinanicevillagewithalargegarden.Peopleoftensawhimlookingafterhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungpainterwentbythisgarden.Hewasdeeplyattracted（ 吸弓丨）bythebeautifulflowers.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasn'tabletosee.Thepainteraskedinsurprise,"Whyareyoubusylookingaftertheseflowerswhichyoucan'tsee?"Thegardenersmiledandanswered,"Icantellyouthereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIlikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan'tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that'syou.""Me?Butyoudon'tknowme.""Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.Iknowmanypeoplewhoshowenthusiasm（热情）forlifewouldstopby,andthebeautyofmygardenwillgetthemintoagoodfeeling.Atthesametime,italsogivesmeachaneetohaveawordwithyouhere,andtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus."Ibelieveeveryflowerhaseyeswithwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheoldman'sheartandthesweetnessofhissoul（灵魂）.Hegrowsflowersinhisheart.Althoughhecouldn'tseethebeautyofblossoming（ 开花）,hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit.阅读短文，回答下列问题。Wasthegardenerabletosee?Whydidtheyoungpainterstop ？Howmanyreasonsdidthegardenergive?Whatdidthebeautyoftheoldman'sgardengetpeopleinto?Howdoesthewriterevaluate（ 评价）thegardener?vrn.书面表达文。提示（短文须包含下列要点）：Whatdoyouwanttobeintenyears?Andwhy?Wherewillyouliveintenyears?Andwhy?3.Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears.4.Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams?注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、 校名及其他相关信息， 否则不予评分。Mylifeintenyears期末测试（一）1.C句意：一个人听轻音乐是非常放松的。 byoneself独自，相当于alone单独；together一起；Ionely孤单的、寂寞的；again再一次。故选CC句意：如果你坚持练习，我相信你会在说英语方面做得好。 beinterestedin对感兴趣；catchupwith追赶上；feellikedoing ，想要做某事；dowellin在方面做得好，相当于begoodat擅长 。故选CB句意：一一蒂姆，你花了太多时间玩电脑。这对你的眼睛有害。一一我知道了。谢谢你。相反我会做更多的运动。beharmfulto意为"对有害”。isgoodfor...表示"对有好处”；isbadfor表示"对有害处”；ishelpfulto表示"对有帮助”。故选B。A句意：雨下得很大，恐怕我们不能准时到达机场了， getto到达，相当于arriveat；getalongwith和 相处（得好）；takepartin参加；goto去 。故选A。C即ologize意为"道歉”，故选GC句意：根据在2017年制定的一条规章，自从 2018年5月1日起，有一些类型的狗是禁止养的。由句意可知此处特指 2017年制定的一项规章，所以用定冠词 the表示特指。故选CoA句意：学好英语对我们来说是重要的。 It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.意为"对某人来说做某事……”，为固定句式。故选Ao&D句意：一一我喜欢这两件连衣裙，但我只能买得起其中的一件。一一我建议你买那条白色的。根据句意可以判断是在两件连衣裙中做出选择，只能买得起其中的一件，应用either。故选D。C考查语境分析及词义辨析。句意：一一钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。 你应该有耐心。我相信你会做到的。careful意为"细心的”；helpful意为"有帮助的”；patient意为"耐心的”。根据句意可知选C。B句意：他的笑话足够搞笑，使我们都大笑起来。 enough意为“足够地”，放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后； makesb.do.sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选B。C句意：现在，数百万的农民离开他们的家乡去城市里寻找工作。 表示不确切的数目时，在million,thousand或hundred后力口-s.禾口of连用，在million,thousand或hundred前有具体数词时不用复数，也不和of连用，直接修饰名词复数形式，故选 CoC句意：耐心点！给他更多的时间，他会独自找到这个问题的答案。这两分句之间是顺承关系，表示“和、且、又”，应用and。故选C.C考查动词辨析。句意：我没有很多钱，但是我想要买确实很特别的东西给我爸爸，如果你知道我的意思的话。 want想要；care介意，在乎；mean意思是，意味着；prefer更喜欢。根据句意可知选C。D句意：广州塔是广州最高的建筑物之一。 oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。故选D.15.A句意:——我通过了驾照考试。——你做到了！那么你就要买车了。Youdid!意为“你做到了！”；Goodidea!意为“好主意！”；That'sOK意为“没关系，不用谢”；I'msorrytohearthat．意为“听到这我很遗憾”。由句意可知选An.16.C句意：爱好可以是当人们有足够多的时间时，为了开心，喜欢做的任何事。 fun乐趣”，符合语境．17．D努力工作后应放松一下自己， relax“放松”符合语境。18．Aphysicalsports “体育运动”，符合语境。，swimming，skatingor19．B由设空处后面列举的 ，swimming，skatingorA在冰上进行的运动为 skate“滑冰”。D在所给选项中，表示脑力活动的是 reading.C因为这里说的是stampcollecting ，所以这里应为stamps。A在所给选项中，可以与后面形容词 happy意思并列的只有comfortableBadd…to…“把……加到……上/里” 。Cbeinterestedin... “对 感兴趣”，为固定短语。川.AB细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的可知：在这里你可以品尝日本食物。故选D细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的“B细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的可知：在这里你可以品尝日本食物。故选D细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的“A细节理解题。根据第四个方框中的选AC细节理解题。A项：志愿者；员。根据最后一个方框中的kindsofsharksWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere”B。Call822-5566tojoinit ”可知，答案应选D．ClosedonTuesday”可知答案应该是星期二.故C项：海洋动物；D项：男女服务kindsoffishesandevensome

C.B项：优秀的舞蹈家；Hereyouwillfinddifferent可知：在这里你可以看到鱼类等海洋动物。故选30.C细节理解题。根据第三个方框中的“ DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?可知应该选CB31．B由句子“Theducksatthattimewereugly ．”可知，起初鸭子很丑。C由句子“Theylistenedandthoughttheyshouldsharethepondbecauseitwasverylarge．”可知选CD由句子“...andthegeesewerebitingtheswans'necks ．”可知，鹅咬天鹅的脖子。A由句子“Aboutanhourlaterthe