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Unit1ScienceFictionReadingandThinkingTodevelopyourinterestinreadingEnglishnovelsbyappreciatingthestory.Todevelopyourreadinghabits,likegeneralreading,scanningfordetailsandhowtoanalyzeandappreciateliteratureworks(deepreading).Todevelopyourcommunicativeabilitythroughdesignedgroupandpairactivities.Step1LeadinReadingandThinkingExploretherelationshipbetweenhumansandrobotsWatchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhoisSophiaandwhatdoesshelooklike?2.WhatcanSophiado?3.Doyouthinkarobotcanhaveitsownfeelingsorthoughts?1.WhoisSophiaandwhatdoesshelooklike?2.WhatcanSophiado?3.Doyouthinkarobotcanhaveitsownfeelingsorthoughts?
makegoodcommunicationandplayjokeslooklikehumansandhavefacialexpressions
plantodominatethehumanrace(kidding)goodatplayinggamesArobotcanonlydowhatit’sprogrammedtodoeventhoughtheycanshowfeelingsusingfacialexpressions.SophiacreatedbythefounderofHansonRoboticsDrDavidHansonTonyarobotcharacter(similartoSophia)createdbythegreatwriterIsaacAsimov裸阳我,机器人IssacAsimov
(1920-1992)afamousAmericansciencefictionwriterdevelopasetofthree“laws’”forrobotsIssacAsimov
(1920-1992)IsaacAsimov's
threelawsofroboticsArobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingor,throughinaction,allowahumanbeingtocometoharm.Arobotmustobeyanyordersgiventoitbyhumanbeings,exceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththeFirstLaw.ArobotmustprotectitsownexistenceaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththeFirstorSecondLaw.第一定律:机器人不得伤害人类个体,或者目睹人类个体将遭受危险而袖手不管。第二定律:机器人必须服从人给予它的命令,当该命令与第一定律冲突时例外。第三定律:机器人在不违反第一、第二定律的情况下要尽可能保护自己的生存。Step2PredictionLookatthetitleandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whosesatisfactiondoyouthinkwillbeguaranteed?2.Whatdoestheword“adapted”mean?
Rewritten&AdjustedItisoriginallywrittenbyIsaacAsimov.1.ReadforgenreWhatisthetexttypeofthispassage?
A.Argumentativewriting(议论文)B.Narrativewriting(记叙文)C.Expositorywriting(说明文)D.AnadvertisementStep3reading2.ReadformainideaWhatisthetextmainlyabout?Itismainlyabouthowa___________robotwas___________inafamily.householdtestedout2.ReadformainideaandstructureA.TheprocessofTony___________Claire.
B.The_________ofTonylivingwithClaire.C.Tony’s_________atClaire’shome.Matchthemainideawitheachpart.helpingresultarrivalPart1Para.____:Part2Para.____:Part3Para.____:
1-23-89Event
Process
Result
ReadingworkedforarobotcompanyGladysClaffernarichandpowerfulwomanacouplefriendsemploymentemploymentahouseholdrobotTonyClaireahousewifeLarryBelmont3.ReadforcharactersandrelationshipsWhatcharactersarementioned?Whoarethey?Whataretherelationshipstoeachother?Readforproblem--solutionpatternWhatwereClaire’sproblems?Clairehadasenseoffailure.Myhousewasnot________Iwantedtobelike____________________Thesale-womanwas_______tome.falloff___________Iamnot_________clever.elegant.GladysClaffern.rudetheladder.Clairehadasenseoffailure.Myhousewasnot________Iwantedtobelike____________________Thesale-womanwas_______tome.falloff___________Iamnot_________clever.elegant.GladysClaffern.rudetheladder.HowdidTonyhelpher?Hegaveheranew_______andimprovedthe________shewore.hairstylemakeupHe________thehousecompletely.transformedHesuggesteda_____inherhouse.partyHemadethewomanchangedher______.attitudeHemanagedtocatchherintimefromthenextroom.Tony:Mr.Perfect!ReadfordiscussionHowdidClaire’sfeelingstowardTonychangeasthestorydeveloped?Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestion.添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarriveddislikealarmedOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para.2
Clairedidn'twanttherobotinherhouse,especialyasherhusbandwouldbeawayonabusinesstripforthreeweeks,butLarrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn’tharmherorallowhertobeharmed.Itwouldbeabonus.However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.HisnamewasTony.Heseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.Hewastall
andhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoice,althoughhisfacialexpresionneverchanged.
why?添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdresseddislikealarmedembarrassed
OccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para3Onthesecondmoning,Tonybroughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.Shefeltembarrassedandquicklytoldhimtogo.Nowshewasbeinglookedafterbyarobotthatlookedsohuman,anditwasdisturbing.添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdressedwhenTonyofferedsympathydislikealarmedembarrassed
OccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para4
Oneday,Clairementionedthatshedidn'tthinkshewasclever.Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.Clairethoughtitwasridiculousthatshewasbeingofferedsympathybyarobot,butshegradullyadmiredhiswisdomandintegrityandbegantotrusthim.Healwaystreatedherwithdignity.shetoldhimhowshewasunhappythatherhomewasn'telegantenoughforLarry,whowantedtoimprovehissocialpositionwithabiggersalary.Shewasn'tlikeGladysClaffern,oneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.why?添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdressedwhenTonyofferedsympathydislikealarmedembarrassed
admiringtrustingOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para5Asafavour,TonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfmorebeautifulandherhomemoreelegant.
SoClaireborrowedsomelibrarybooksforhimtoread,orrather,scan.Shelookedathisfingerswithwonderastheyturnedeachpage.Howabsurd,
shethought.Hewasjustamachine.how?添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdressedwhenTonyofferedsympathydislikealarmedembarrassed
admiringtrustingOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para6TonygaveClaireanewhairstyleandimprovedhermakeup.Ashewasnotallowedtoaccompanyhertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofthingsthathewouldneedforhisworkonthehouse.Clairewentdowntownandboughtthesethings.Shehadanappointmenttopainthernails,thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.Thesaleswomantherewasrudetoher,sosherangTonyandtoldhimshewasbeingtreatedbadlyHespoketothewomanwhoimmediatelychangedherattitude.ClairethankedTony,tellinghimthathewasa"dear".Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.Howawfultobediscoveredbyher,Clairethought.
Bythelookonherface,ClaireknewthatGladysthoughttheywereinarelationship.
Afterall,sheknewClaire’shusband’snamewasLarry,notTony.Althoughitwascompletelyinnocent,Clairefeltguilty.how?why?添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdressedwhenTonyofferedsympathywhenTony...talktothesaleswomandislikealarmedembarrassed
admiringtrustingthankfulOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para7WhenClairegothome,shewept.GladyswaseverythingClairewishedtobe.TonytoldhershewasbeingsensitiveandwasjustasgoodasGladys.HesuggestedthatsheinviteGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.Bythattime,Tonyexpectedthatthehouse,whichwasbeingcompletelytransformed,wouldbeready.why?HowdidTonycomfortClaire?WhatmightClairethinkofTony?
considerateconcernedsatisfying添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdressedwhenTonyofferedsympathywhenTony...talktothesaleswomandislikealarmedembarrassed
admiringtrustingthankfulOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.Para8Tonyworkedsteadilyontheimprovements.Claretriedtohelpbyworkingonalightsuspendedfromtheceiling,butshefellofftheladder.EventhoughTonyhadbeeninthenextroom,hemanagedtocatchherintime.Asheheldher,shefeltthewarmthofhisbody.Shescreamed,pushedhimaway,andrantoherroom.shy&nervous添加题添加标题4ReadingforemotionalchangesClaire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedoffertohelpdressingwhenTonyofferedsympathyhelphertalktothesaleswomandislikealarmedembarrassed
admiringtrustingthankfulOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.shynervouscaughtherfromtheladder添加题添加标题4ReadingforcontinuingwritingPara9Thenightofthepartyarrived.Theclockstruckeight.Theguestswouldbearrivingsoon,soClairedismissedTonyfortherestofthenight.Atthatmoment,Tonytookherinhisarms,bringinghisfaceclosetohers.sheheardhimdeclarethathedidnotwanttoleaveherthenextday,andthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.Thenthefrontdoorbellrang.Part3TheresultofClairelivingwiththerobotWhathappenedbeforethepartybegan?Whatwouldhappen?Howdoyouthinkthisstorywillend?Workingroupsanddiscussthesequestionsbelow.(P3E3)Whatwouldhappennextintheparty?Wasitasuccess?WhatwouldhappentoClaire?Wassheeventuallysatisfied?WhatwouldhappentoTony?Didhepassthetestintheexperiment?Happyending?Sadending?Surpriseending?添加题添加标题
Thenthefrontdoorbellrang._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThenextmorningacardroveupandtookTonyaway._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WritedowntheendingofthestoryStep4Discussingandwriting
添加题添加标题Step4Discussingandwriting
Thenthefrontdoorbellrang.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part4Theendingofthestory●
Whatwouldhappenattheparty?●What’stheguests’reaction?Workingroupsandcomeupwithareasonableending.●
What’sClaireandTony’sreaction?添加题添加标题Step4DiscussingandwritingThenextmorningacardroveupandtookTonyaway.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part4Theendingofthestoryhappyending?sadending?surprisingending?Workingroupsandcomeupwithareasonableending.●
WhatwouldhappentoClaire?Wassheeventuall
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