2018-2019学年北京市朝阳区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2018-2019学年北京市朝阳区九年级（上）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号一二三四五总分得分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、单选题1、Tom

is

growing

fast．He

is

even

_______

than

his

father．（）A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the

tallest 2、--Jane，

could

you

tell

me_____the

beautiful

kite？--Oh，

I

bought

it

in

a

shop

in

Nanluoguxiang．（）A.where

will

you

buy B.where

you

will

buyC.where

did

you

buy D.where

you

bought 3、I

have

a

little

sister．_____name

is

Kathy．（）A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your 二、书面表达1、某英文报社正就"我最喜欢的中华传统节日"的话题展开讨论．假如你是李华，请你用英文写篇短文给报社投稿，说说你最喜欢的传统节日是什么，节日里你通常都做什么，以及你为什么喜欢这个节日．提示词语：Mid-autumn

festival，

moon

cake，

big

dinner，

enjoy，

get

together提示问题：

●

What's

your

favourite

traditional

festival？●

What

do

you

usually

do

on

the

festival？●

Why

do

you

like

it？There

are

many

traditional

festivals

in

China．____________2、--Lucy，

is

your

uncle

a

teacher？--Yes，he

is．He

history

for

nearly

20years．（）A.teaches B.has

taught C.is

teaching D.will

teach 3、The

students

of

Class

5

________

trees

in

the

park

every

year．（）A.plant B.will

plant C.planted D.plants 4、The

People's

Republic

of

China

was

founded

____

October

1st，

1949．（）A.in B.at C.on D.to 5、We

should

protect

the

environment，

____

everyone

will

lose

homes．（）A.or B.and C.but D.so 6、---

_______

have

you

studied

English？---

For

ten

years．（）A.How

far B.How

often C.How

long D.How

soon 7、Mark

Twain

____

The

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyer

in

1876，

which

is

still

popular．（）A.writes B.wrote C.is

writing D.has

written 8、Be

quiet!

The

students

____

a

meeting

about

the

photo

competition

in

the

classroom

now．（）A.have B.had C.are

having D.will

have 9、When

my

mother

got

home

yesterday

evening，

I

____

my

homework．（）A.do B.will

do C.was

doing D.have

done 10、--

When

______

the

24th

Winter

Olympic

Games

______

in

Beijing？--

In

2022．（）A.is，

held B.will，

hold C.do，

hold D.will，

be

held 三、完形填空1、AttitudeMattersJerrywasamanagerofarestaurant．Hewasalwaysinagoodmood（情绪）andalwayshadsomething(1)tosay．Sometimeswhenthewaitersorcooksintherestauranthadabadday，Jerryalwayscameupwithasmile，andhelpedthemtolookonthebright(2)．OnedayafriendaskedJerry，"Howcanyoubesopositive（积极的）allthetime？"Hereplied，"EverymorningItellmyselfthatIhavetwo(3)tobeinagoodmoodorinabadone．Ialwayschoosethegoodone．Whensomethingwronghappens，IcanbesadandangryorIcanlearninstead．Ichoosetolearn．Lifeisallaboutchoices．Youcan'tstopbadthingsfromhappening，butyoucan(4)yourownattitude．"Onemorning，Jerrylefttherestaurant'sbackdooropenandthreerobbers（抢劫犯）withgunsbrokein．WhenJerrywasaskedtoopenthesafe，hewasso(5)thathecouldn'tgetthepasswordcorrect．Therobbersshothiminangerandhurriedoff．Luckily，Jerrywasfoundandtakentohospitalintime．Aftermanyhoursofoperation，Jerrywasfinallysaved．Whenhewasaskedwhathewasthinkingduringtheaccident，hesaid，"Whenlyingonthefloor，I(6)thetwochoices．Toliveortodie？Ichosetolive．WhenIwasinthehospital，thenurseaskedmeifIwasallergic（对……过敏）toanything，Ireplied'Yes'．ThenItookadeepbreathandshouted，'Bullets（子弹）'．TheystartedlaughingandIsaid，'Mychoiceistolive，so(7)measIamalive，notdead．'"Thankstotheskillsofthedoctors，nowJerryisaswellasbefore．However，hisamazing(8)playedanevenmoreimportantrole．(1)A.exciting B.surprising C.interesting D.encouraging (2)A.side B.list C.report D.light (3)A.plans B.choices C.dreams D.decisions (4)A.find B.keep C.decide D.follow (5)A.curious B.careless C.nervous D.impatient (6)A.remembered B.noticed C.valued D.regretted (7)A.help B.treat C.serve D.respect (8)A.words B.purpose C.actions D.attitude 四、阅读理解1、WinterOlympicEventsTheInternationalOlympicCommitteehaspickedBeijing，China，asthehostcity（主办城市）forthe2022WinterOlympicGames．Let'slearnaboutsomeofthesportseventsatWinterOlympicGames．Curlingisateamsportplayedbytwoteamsoffourplayerseachteamonarectangular（矩形）areaofice．Thegameisplayedwith16largegranite（大理石）stones．Eachstoneweighs19．96kg．Theteamwiththemostpointswinsthegame．Playersskidownramps（坡道）tocompeteinthesportsevents．Skierscanreachdistancesupto115yardsonthenormalhill．PlayersmustholdtheirskisinaV-shapebeforelanding．Fivejudgesrate（评判）eachjumpondistance，formandlanding．Icehockeyisplayedbetweentwoteams．Eachteamcanhaveatmostsixplayersontheiceduringthegame．That'sfiveskatersandonegoalkeeper．Gamesincludethree20-minuteperiods，withabreakafterthefirstandsecondperiods．(1)Curlingisateamsportplayedbytwoteams，andeachteamhas______．A.threeplayers B.fourplayers C.fiveplayers D.sixplayers (2)Whenplayersskidownramps，fivejudgesrateeachjumpon______．A.distance，formandlanding B.distance，weightandshapeC.cross，shapeandlanding D.speed，formandcross (3)Inicehockey，thegamesincludethree______．A.15-minuteperiods B.16-minuteperiodsC.19-minuteperiods D.20-minuteperiods 2、AMeaningfulGiftTimeisveryimportantinourlives．Itorganizesoureverydaymoments．However，timeneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilIreceivedabeautifulwatchfrommyfather．Thewatchorganizedmylifeandmadememoreresponsible．Ireceivedthisgiftonagray-skyday．Onthatday，Ihadtogototheairportat9：00a．m．topickupmyuncleHarryandtakehimtomyfather'shouse．However，IwaslatebecauseIwashangingoutwithmyfriends．Lateronthatday，around11：00a．m．，Irememberedmyuncle，Butatthattimehehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfather'shouse．Igottomyfather'shouseat2：00p．m．onthesameday．Seeingmyfather'sangryface，Ifeltashamed（惭愧的）ofmyselfatthatmoment．AfterIsaidhitomyangryfatherandtireduncle，myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhehandedmethiswatch．Thenhesaid，"Lisa，didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday？"Ianswered，"Yes，father，andI'msorryaboutnotpickingupUncleHarry．"Hesaid，"Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions．"Iwasashamedandsaid，"Father，I'llneverdoitagain．Ipromise．"Hesaid，"Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant，andthiswatchwillbeareminderforyou．"Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife．Thewatchtaughtmetorespecttimeandneverbelate．That'swhyitisimportanttome．(1)Onthatday，thewriterhadto______．A.gototheairporttopickupheruncleB.takeataxitoherfather'shouseC.sayhitoherfatheranduncleD.hangoutwithherfamily (2)Whenthewritergottoherfather'shouse，shefeltvery______．A.angry B.tired C.ashamed D.surprised (3)Thewriter'sfathergaveherawatchto______．A.makeherfeelsorry B.welcomeheruncleC.celebrateherbirthday D.teachheralessonabouttime 3、Doyouhavethesimilarexperiences？Yourparentsoftenfeelstressedandsometimeshavedifficultycontrollingtheirtemper（脾气）；youstudy7daysaweekandfinditdifficulttomakeprogressnomatterhowhardyoutry，Lifealwaysseemstobetiring．Isthereanywayoutofthetiringlife？Believeitornot，thesolutionisyoumayneedtimeforyourhobbies．Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhohavehobbiesaregenerallyhealthier，andfeelmuchhappier．Havingahobbymaybeevenmoreimportanttopeoplewholeadveryfullandbusylives．Manypeoplesayasportasahobbykeepsthemfitter，helpsthemmanagetheiranger，andputstheminamuchbettermood．Asaresult，thisinfluencestheirquality（质量）oflife，workandfamilytime．Hobbiesprovideuswithachancetogetsocial．Gettingsocialcanmakeusfeelmoresupported．Hobbiescanalsobringpleasure．Thinkaboutthesimplejoyyougetfromtravellingtonewplaces．Further，hobbiesmayactuallyimproveourworkperformanceastheyimproveourdecision-makingskills，creativityandconfidence．Whatifyouaretoobusytohaveahobby？Findingthetimeforyourhobbyisreallyimportant．YoumayhavetogiveupwatchingTV，forceyourselftoturnoffthecomputer，orevenletyourhomeworkwaitforawhile．Makeyourhobbyapriority（优先）．Setagoalandgetafriendtohelpyoustaywithahobby．"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"isafamoussaying．Thismaybequitetrue，somakesureyoufindtimeforyourselftorelax．Pickupahobby-especiallyifyouaredepressed（沮丧的），stressedorgoingthroughatough（艰难的）time．Youwillthankyourselfforit，andsowillyourfamilyandco-workers．(1)Accordingtothispassage，thesolutiontothetiringlifeisthat______．A.weshouldspendtimewithfriendsB.weneedtohavetimeforhobbiesC.weshouldtraveltonewplacesD.weneedtocontrolourtemper (2)Fromparagraph3，wecanlearn______．A.howwecankeeponhobbiesB.whatbenefitshobbiesbringusC.whydoingsportsisagreathobbyD.whenwecandevelopourhobbies (3)Whydoesthewritermentionthesaying"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy"？______A.Tocomplainaboutthebusylife．B.TodescribeJack'sterriblework．C.Toexplainhowtopickupahobby．D.Toencouragepeopletofindtimetorelax． 4、Studieshaveshownthatagoodnight'sresthelpsusstayhealthy，bothmentally（精神上）andphysically，Dr，MichaelTwery，anexpert（专家）onthescienceofsleepandsleepdisorders，says，"Gettingagoodnight'ssleepisimportantforlearningbecauseitstoresthetrainingandlearningexercisesintoourlong-termmemorywhilewe'resleeping7to8hours．Andthenthenextmorning，ourmindisbetterpreparedtoperform．"Butwhataboutgettingsomerestduringthemiddleoftheday？Doesnapping（sleepingforashorttime）alsohelpourbrainworkbetter？Ifitisreallyhelpful，thenhowlongcanapropernaplast？Nappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter．Also，itcanstopolderpeoplesuffering（遭受）frommemoryloss．Somepeoplehavesleepproblemsatnight，sotheynapduringthedayasawayofpayingoffasleepdebt．Theyhopenappingmaymakethemfeellesstiredandsleepyduringtheday．InAmerica，itisashameforpeopletoadmit（承认）thattheydotakeanap．Theysupposenappingshowstheyareweakorshortofenergy．Thatonlychildren，theveryold，sickorlazypeoplenapisawidely-acceptedopinion．However，thatmaybechanging．Manyofficesnowoffernappingrooms，andnappingcafesareappearinginmanyU．S．cities．UnlikeAmerica，nappingispartofanormal，everydaylifeinotherpartsoftheworld．Forexample，Chinaisgenerallyconsideredasalandofnappers．Researchersfoundnearly60percentofoldChinesepeopletookanapafterlunchandmostofthemnappedforaboutanhour．Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhotookanhour-longnapdidmuchbetteronmentalteststhanthosewhodidnotnaporwhonappedforlongerperiods．Itseemsthatthemosthelpfulnaplastedforaboutanhour．ButDr．MichaelTwerymentionsthatanhour-longnapmaybetoolongforyoung，healthyadults．"We'resuggestingthatwetrytonapforabout30minutesorless．And30minutesisenoughtohelpusfeelmoreawake．"Healsofoundthatsomeonewhonapsbecauseofbadsleepatpreviousnightmaynotexperiencethesameimprovementsfromnappingasahealthy，well-restedpersonwould．So，therightthingtodoistogetenoughsleepatnightandtakeapropernapforabout30minutes．Butremembernottotakeanaplaterthan3：00intheafternoon，whichmaycauseasleepproblem．(1)Accordingtothepassage，Dr．MichaelTweryprobablyagreesthat______．A.nappingonlyhelpsthehealthy，well-restedpeopleimprovetheirbrainperformanceB.nappingshowspeopleareverysickandlazyinsomecountriesC.peoplehadbettertakeanapbefore3：00intheafternoonD.young，healthyadultsshouldnaplongerthanolderpeople (2)Thewords"payingoffasleepdebt"probablymean______．A.havingsomesleepduringtheworkB.makingupforshortnessofsleepC.tryingtosleepforlongerhoursD.improvingthesleepquality (3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.Onlytheone-hournappergroupfinishedtheirmentaltest．B.Chinahasthemostyoungnappersinthewholeworld．C.Peopleshouldbebetterpreparedtogetagoodnap．D.MoreandmoreAmericansareacceptingnapping． (4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？______A.Napping：CanItSolveSleepingProblems？B.Napping：HowCanAProperNapHelp？C.Napping：DoYouReallyNeedIt？D.Napping：HowLongIsTooLong？ 五、任务型阅读-简答1、Takealookinyourclothesdrawer．Doyouseeapairofjeans？Youprobablydo．Youmaybewearingapairrightnow．Oryoumighthaveajeanjacket，shirt，orapairofdenim（牛仔布）shoes．Jeansaresocommon，andyoumaywonderwhoinventedthemandhowthefashiontookoff．JeanswereinventedbyaGermannamedLeviStrauss．HewenttotheU．S．in1847andfollowedtheGoldRushtoSanFrancisco．Hecarriedmanykindsoffabric（布料）toselltodrygoodsstores．Leviquicklybecameasuccessfulbusinessman．Theminers（矿工）inCaliforniahadaproblemwiththeirpants．Whentheyfoundgoldorore（矿石），theycarrieditintheirpockets．Butthemetalwasheavy，andthepocketsripped（撕开）．In1873，JacobandLevimadethefirstjeans-toughdenimpants．Theminerslovedthem，andthejeansquicklybecamepopular．Inthebeginning，Levi'sjeanswereworkpants．Manyworkersworethemallthetime．Butagentlemanwouldn'tthinkofwearingjeans．Womendidn'twearpantsatall．ButthischangedwhenWesternmoviesbecamepopular．Allthecowboyswereinjeans．Peoplethoughtthecowboyslookedtoughandcool．Butjeansstillweren'tproperforplaceslikeschoolsandoffices．BackintheU．S．，fashionschanged．Moviestarsworejeansintheirfilms．Teenagerseverywherelovedthem．Someschoolsbannedjeansbecauseoftheir"rebel"（叛逆）image．Butcasualclothing，includingjeans，becamepopularformoreandmoreoccasions，Eventually，jeansweresocommonthatitbecameokayforanyonetowearthem．Youcanevenfindpicturesofthepresidentwearingjeans．Today，allkindsofpeoplearoundtheworldwearjeans．Peoplewearthemeverywhere．JeansarepopulartodayforthesamereasonstheywerepopularwhenLeviStraussfirstmadethem．Theylookgood，theylastlong，andtheyarecomfortable．That'sprobablywhyyouownapairortwo，orseven，yourself．(1)WerejeansinventedbyanAmerican？____________(2)WhendidJacobandLevimakethefirstjeans？____________(3)Whatdidpeoplethinkofthecowboysinjeans？____________(4)Whyarejeanspopulartoday？____________(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout？____________2、根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次环境保护志愿活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动的内容以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：pick

up，

put

up，

posters，

a

rubbish

bag，

warm

clothes提示问题：●When

and

where

will

you

go？●What

will

you

do

for

the

environment？●What

should

Peter

do

to

prepare

for

it？Dear

Peter，

How

is

it

going？

I'm

writing

to

invite

you

to

take

part

in

the

school's

voluntary

activity

to

protect

the

environment．

I'm，

Looking

forward

to

your

reply．Yours，Li

Hua______

2018-2019学年北京市朝阳区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:B答案：B．根据Tom

is

growing

fast．He

is

even

_______

than

his

father，可知这里than用于比较级，故选B．汤姆长得很快，他甚至比他爸爸还要高．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:D根据could

you

tell

mew

可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据I

bought

it

in

a

shop

in

Nanluoguxiang，可知这里时态应该用一般过去时．故选：D．--简，你能告诉我你在哪里买的漂亮风筝吗？--哦，我是在南锣古巷的一家商店买的．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:B答案：B．根据语境推测句意是"我有一个妹妹，她的名字是Kathy．"，设空处后面有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，再根据前面的alittlesister

确定用her，故选B．我有一个妹妹，她的名字是Kathy．本题旨在考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的使用，最关键的是牢记哪些是名词性物主代词哪些是形容词性物主代词以及它们的用法．二、书面表达---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina．MyfavouritefestivalisMid-autumnFestivalanditusuallycomesonAugust15ofthelunaryear．Onthefestivalweusuallygobackhomefromothercitiesorplacesandhaveabigdinnerwiththewholefamily．Afterdinner，weofteneatmooncakes，watchthefullmoonandtalkwitheachotherhappily．IlikeMid-autumnFestivalbestnotonlybecauseIlikethedeliciousmooncakesbutalsobecauseit'safamilyget-togethertimeandIreallyenjoytheloveamongthefamilymembers．There

are

many

traditional

festivals

in

China．

My

favourite

festival

is

Mid-autumn

Festival

and

it

usually

comes

on

August

15

of

the

lunar

year．（我最喜欢的节日）On

the

festival

we

usually

go

back

home

from

other

cities

or

places

and

have

a

big

dinner

with

the

whole

family．

After

dinner，

we

often

eat

moon

cakes，

watch

the

full

moon

and

talk

with

each

other

happily．（在节日里做什么）I

like

Mid-autumn

Festival

best

not

only

because

I

like

the

delicious

moon

cakes

but

also

because

it's

a

family

get-together

time．

【高分句型一】

I

really

enjoy

the

love

among

the

family

members．【高分句型二】（为什么喜欢）【高分句型一】I

like

Mid-autumn

Festival

best

not

only

because

I

like

the

delicious

moon

cakes

but

also

because

it's

a

family

get-together

time．

我最喜欢中秋节，不仅因为我喜欢美味的月饼，还因为它是一个家庭聚会的时间．like…best最喜欢…；notonly…butalso…不仅…而且…；because引导原因状语从句．

I

really

enjoy

the

love

among

the

family

members．我真的很喜欢家庭成员之间的爱．enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:B根据for

nearly

20years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，通常用于现在完成时，而且动词应该用延续性动词，现在完成时态结构为have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：B．--露西，你叔叔是老师吗？--是的，他教了将近20年的历史了．本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:A从

every

year判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是students，复数形式．故选：A．5班的学生每年都在公园里种树．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．此处考查条件状语从句的时态．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:C表示"在……"用于时间前面的介词经常有in，at和on．in常常用来表达一天当中的某一段时间，如inthemorning/afternoon/evening，以及长于一天的时间，如月份，季节，年份等，inMarch，inautumn，in2019等；at用在"时刻"的前面，如at3：30等；on用在以"天"为单位的时间前面，即具体日期，星期几，某个节日．如onOctober1st，onSunday，onWomen'sDay，

或者是某一天的上午下午晚上，onthemorningofMay2nd；to基本上没有这个用法．本题有具体的日期，10月1日，所以要用on．故选：C．中华人民共和国是在1949年10月1日建立的．介词的用法虽然多而杂，但还是有规律可循的，掌握了规律可解决问题，但同时也要记住规则中的例外．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:Aor"或、或者、否则、要不然"；and"和、与、而且"；but"但是、而是、然而"；so"所以、因此"，四者都是并列连词．由题干"我们应该保护环境，否则每个人都会失去家园．"空格是"否则"，用or，因此答案应是or．故选：A．我们应该保护环境，否则每个人都会失去家园．本题考查并列连词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:C考查疑问词组．howfar多远，对距离提问．howoften多久，对频率提问．howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．根据回答"十年"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组howlong．故选：C．--你学英语多久了？--十年．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:B根据句中的in1876这个过去的时间可以确定，句中时态要用一般过去时，一般过去时表示某个动作或状态发生在过去的某个时间．谓语动词应该是过去式的形式．选项中wrote是write的过去式形式．故选：B．马克吐温在1876年写了《汤姆索亚历险记》这本书，它现在还很受欢迎．句中的时间状语或上下文的信息提示是确定动词时态的依据，所以做题要抓住关键词．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:C根据句意：安静点!现在，现在学生们在教室里正在召开一个关于摄影比赛的会议．可知now是现在进行时的标志，动词用be+doing．故选：C．安静点!现在学生们在教室里正在召开一个关于摄影比赛的会议．熟悉现在进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:C根据句意：昨天晚上当我妈妈回家的时候，我正在做我的家庭作业．可知when引导一般过去时的状语从句，主句用过去进行时were/was+doing，表示过去某个动作正在进行．故选：C．昨天晚上当我妈妈回家的时候，我正在做我的家庭作业．熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:D根据题意：-第24届冬季奥运会在北京什么时候举行？-在2022年．主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，时态为一般将来时，其结构为willbe+过去分词．故选：D．-第24届冬季奥运会在北京什么时候举行？-在2022年．熟悉一般将来时的被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．三、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)D1．D形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B惊喜的；C有趣的；D令人鼓舞的；根据下句Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师不愉快的一天，Jerry

总是面带微笑，可知他说的总是鼓舞人心的话，故答案是D．2．A名词辨析．A方面；B清单；C报道；D灯；根据Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile，

and

helped

them

to

look

on

the

bright有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师心情不好的时候，Jerry总是微笑着，帮助他们看光明的一面，故答案是A．3．B名词辨析．A计划；B选择；C梦想；D决定；根据"Every

morning

I

tell

myself

that

I

have

two

（3）to

be

in

a

good

mood

or

in

a

bad

one，后面说心情好或不好，应该是有两种选择，故答案是B．4．C动词辨析．A发现；B保持；C决定；D跟随；根据You

can't

stop

bad

things

from

happening，

but

you

can

（4）your

own

attitude．

你不能阻止坏事发生，但你可以，应该是决定自己的态度，故答案是C．5．C形容词辨析．A好奇的；B粗心的；C紧张的；D不耐烦的；根据

When

Jerry

was

asked

to

open

the

safe，

he

was

so（5）that

he

couldn't

get

the

password

correct，前面说劫匪让他打开保险箱，后面说不记得密码，应该是紧张，故答案是C．6．A动词辨析．A记得；B注意；C重视；A后悔；根据"When

lying

on

the

floor，

I（6）the

two

choices．

To

live

or

to

die？躺在地板上，应该是记得有两种选择，故答案是A．7．B动词辨析．A帮助；B治疗；C服务；D尊敬；根据'My

choice

is

to

live，

so（7）me

as

I

am

alive，

not

dead．

根据前文，这句是护士说的，so有因果关系，Jerry选择是活着，所以应该是活着时治疗我，故答案是B．8．D名词辨析．A词；B目的；C行为；D态度；根据

his

amazing（8）played

an

even

more

important

role，结合全文，应该是态度扮演重要的角色，故答案是D．Jerry

是一个幽默、乐观的人．对自己的生活非常满意．通过他的故事告诉人们：态度决定一切．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(2)A1．D形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B惊喜的；C有趣的；D令人鼓舞的；根据下句Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师不愉快的一天，Jerry

总是面带微笑，可知他说的总是鼓舞人心的话，故答案是D．2．A名词辨析．A方面；B清单；C报道；D灯；根据Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile，

and

helped

them

to

look

on

the

bright有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师心情不好的时候，Jerry总是微笑着，帮助他们看光明的一面，故答案是A．3．B名词辨析．A计划；B选择；C梦想；D决定；根据"Every

morning

I

tell

myself

that

I

have

two

（3）to

be

in

a

good

mood

or

in

a

bad

one，后面说心情好或不好，应该是有两种选择，故答案是B．4．C动词辨析．A发现；B保持；C决定；D跟随；根据You

can't

stop

bad

things

from

happening，

but

you

can

（4）your

own

attitude．

你不能阻止坏事发生，但你可以，应该是决定自己的态度，故答案是C．5．C形容词辨析．A好奇的；B粗心的；C紧张的；D不耐烦的；根据

When

Jerry

was

asked

to

open

the

safe，

he

was

so（5）that

he

couldn't

get

the

password

correct，前面说劫匪让他打开保险箱，后面说不记得密码，应该是紧张，故答案是C．6．A动词辨析．A记得；B注意；C重视；A后悔；根据"When

lying

on

the

floor，

I（6）the

two

choices．

To

live

or

to

die？躺在地板上，应该是记得有两种选择，故答案是A．7．B动词辨析．A帮助；B治疗；C服务；D尊敬；根据'My

choice

is

to

live，

so（7）me

as

I

am

alive，

not

dead．

根据前文，这句是护士说的，so有因果关系，Jerry选择是活着，所以应该是活着时治疗我，故答案是B．8．D名词辨析．A词；B目的；C行为；D态度；根据

his

amazing（8）played

an

even

more

important

role，结合全文，应该是态度扮演重要的角色，故答案是D．Jerry

是一个幽默、乐观的人．对自己的生活非常满意．通过他的故事告诉人们：态度决定一切．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(3)B1．D形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B惊喜的；C有趣的；D令人鼓舞的；根据下句Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师不愉快的一天，Jerry

总是面带微笑，可知他说的总是鼓舞人心的话，故答案是D．2．A名词辨析．A方面；B清单；C报道；D灯；根据Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile，

and

helped

them

to

look

on

the

bright有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师心情不好的时候，Jerry总是微笑着，帮助他们看光明的一面，故答案是A．3．B名词辨析．A计划；B选择；C梦想；D决定；根据"Every

morning

I

tell

myself

that

I

have

two

（3）to

be

in

a

good

mood

or

in

a

bad

one，后面说心情好或不好，应该是有两种选择，故答案是B．4．C动词辨析．A发现；B保持；C决定；D跟随；根据You

can't

stop

bad

things

from

happening，

but

you

can

（4）your

own

attitude．

你不能阻止坏事发生，但你可以，应该是决定自己的态度，故答案是C．5．C形容词辨析．A好奇的；B粗心的；C紧张的；D不耐烦的；根据

When

Jerry

was

asked

to

open

the

safe，

he

was

so（5）that

he

couldn't

get

the

password

correct，前面说劫匪让他打开保险箱，后面说不记得密码，应该是紧张，故答案是C．6．A动词辨析．A记得；B注意；C重视；A后悔；根据"When

lying

on

the

floor，

I（6）the

two

choices．

To

live

or

to

die？躺在地板上，应该是记得有两种选择，故答案是A．7．B动词辨析．A帮助；B治疗；C服务；D尊敬；根据'My

choice

is

to

live，

so（7）me

as

I

am

alive，

not

dead．

根据前文，这句是护士说的，so有因果关系，Jerry选择是活着，所以应该是活着时治疗我，故答案是B．8．D名词辨析．A词；B目的；C行为；D态度；根据

his

amazing（8）played

an

even

more

important

role，结合全文，应该是态度扮演重要的角色，故答案是D．Jerry

是一个幽默、乐观的人．对自己的生活非常满意．通过他的故事告诉人们：态度决定一切．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(4)C1．D形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B惊喜的；C有趣的；D令人鼓舞的；根据下句Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师不愉快的一天，Jerry

总是面带微笑，可知他说的总是鼓舞人心的话，故答案是D．2．A名词辨析．A方面；B清单；C报道；D灯；根据Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile，

and

helped

them

to

look

on

the

bright有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师心情不好的时候，Jerry总是微笑着，帮助他们看光明的一面，故答案是A．3．B名词辨析．A计划；B选择；C梦想；D决定；根据"Every

morning

I

tell

myself

that

I

have

two

（3）to

be

in

a

good

mood

or

in

a

bad

one，后面说心情好或不好，应该是有两种选择，故答案是B．4．C动词辨析．A发现；B保持；C决定；D跟随；根据You

can't

stop

bad

things

from

happening，

but

you

can

（4）your

own

attitude．

你不能阻止坏事发生，但你可以，应该是决定自己的态度，故答案是C．5．C形容词辨析．A好奇的；B粗心的；C紧张的；D不耐烦的；根据

When

Jerry

was

asked

to

open

the

safe，

he

was

so（5）that

he

couldn't

get

the

password

correct，前面说劫匪让他打开保险箱，后面说不记得密码，应该是紧张，故答案是C．6．A动词辨析．A记得；B注意；C重视；A后悔；根据"When

lying

on

the

floor，

I（6）the

two

choices．

To

live

or

to

die？躺在地板上，应该是记得有两种选择，故答案是A．7．B动词辨析．A帮助；B治疗；C服务；D尊敬；根据'My

choice

is

to

live，

so（7）me

as

I

am

alive，

not

dead．

根据前文，这句是护士说的，so有因果关系，Jerry选择是活着，所以应该是活着时治疗我，故答案是B．8．D名词辨析．A词；B目的；C行为；D态度；根据

his

amazing（8）played

an

even

more

important

role，结合全文，应该是态度扮演重要的角色，故答案是D．Jerry

是一个幽默、乐观的人．对自己的生活非常满意．通过他的故事告诉人们：态度决定一切．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(5)C1．D形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B惊喜的；C有趣的；D令人鼓舞的；根据下句Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile有时候，当餐厅的服务员或厨师不愉快的一天，Jerry

总是面带微笑，可知他说的总是鼓舞人心的话，故答案是D．2．A名词辨析．A方面；B清单；C报道；D灯；根据Sometimes

when

the

waiters

or

cooks

in

the

restaurant

had

a

bad

day，

Jerry

always

came

up

with

a

smile，

and

helped

th