人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题

Unit3SectionA(1a—2d)【基础训练】Ⅰ.重点词汇1.垃圾;荒弃物2.扫;打扫地板.短语互译6.倒垃圾7.冲洗餐具8.扫地9.在外面待到很晚10.搭便车11.从事;操作12.整理床铺13.叠衣服tothemoviesdoingsth.outfordinnerthelivingroomⅢ.依据汉语意思达成句子请你不要开窗好吗Couldyoupleasethewindow我以为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。IthinktwohoursofTVforyou.昨天我的自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。Mybikewasbrokenhadtohome.他喜爱在电脑上工作。Helikestoacomputer.我妈妈要求我夜晚不要在外面待得太久。Mymotherasksmenottoatnight.请你帮忙做几件事情好吗Couldyoupleaseafewthings教室里起码有六个学生。Therearesixstudentsintheclassroom.昨天夜晚她在外面待得很晚。Shelastnight.屈驾,先生。我能够搭便车吗Excuseme,I半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。Motherwillinhalfanhour.彼得,请你把垃圾倒掉好吗Peter,takeouttherubbish我能够出去吃饭吗gooutfordinner—我能够用你的电脑吗—对不起。我正打算用它。——’mgoingto

useyourcomputerit.【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适合形式填空1.—Couldyouplease(help)mecleantheroom—Yes,sure.2.—CouldI(play)computergamesforawhile,Mom—Yes,youcan,butyoufirstneed(finish)yourhomework.guessMomwillbeangryifshe(see)themess.arewatchingTVinthe(live)room.oftendothe(dish)athome.youfinish(watch)thisshow’llgototheparkifit(notrain)tomorrow.youplease(make)thebeddoesn’twantyou(play)computergames.kilometers(be)not’sgotherebybike.Ⅱ.单项选择(

),theclothesareyouhelpme

them()12.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor—.I’mbusybabysittingmysister.,Ican’t,sure,Ican,youcan’t()13.—Ted,couldyoupleasetherubbish—Ofcourse,Mom.afteroffoutcareof( )wentaftershefinishedherworklastMonday.,doing,doing,todo,do( )’llgofishingwithmyfatherifit,I’llstayathomeandhelpmymotherwithhousework.rainrainingUnit3SectionA(3a—4c)【基础训练】Ⅰ.重点词汇1.扔;掷2.也不;二者都不3.衬衫4.给;递5.借给;借出6.手指Ⅱ.短语互译10.一就;赶快11.闲逛12.生某人的气13.诧异地14.老是;向来15.扔下16.过来todosth.down..Ⅲ.依据汉语意思达成句子借给我一些钱好吗Couldyousomemoney昨天我从图书室借了一本书。她没做任何家务,我也没做。Shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand.我扔下包去了起居室。Imybagandwenttothelivingroom.她一见到这所房屋就喜爱上它了。Shefellinlovewiththehouseshesawit.昨天他没看足球赛,我也没看。Hedidn’twatchthesoccergameyesterdayandI.不要生他的气。他不过个孩子。Don’tisonlyachild.他们向来都在笑。Theywerelaughing.不要把这本书借给他人。Don’tthebook.他一抵达北京就会给你打电话。HewilltelephoneyouhearrivesinBeijing.【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适合形式填空thief

(throw)

downall

thethings

andranawaywhenhesawthepolice.2.“Stopfighting!”theteachershouted(angry).3.“Whathappened”mymotheraskedin(surprising).finished(read)thatbooklastnight.(final)understandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.lookedupin(surprised)whenIshouted.ofthebooks(be)won’tbuyeitherofthem.youplease(notclose)thedoorI(go)outfordinnerwithmyfriendswillgiveusareportassoonashe(arrive).Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适合形式填空throwdown,hangout,insurprise,dochores,comeover6.—Wouldyouliketotomyhousenextweek—Yes,I’dloveto.hateto.IliketowatchTVathome.herbagandturnedontheTV.parkisverythatagoodplacetolookedathermotherwhensheheardthenews.Ⅲ.句型变换11.—CouldIlistentomusicinthehallways(作一定回答)—,you.Iborrowapenfromyou,John(同义句变换)Couldyouyourpenme,Johnpeopledon’tliketowriteletterstoday.(同义句变换)Manypeopleletterstoday.aboutgoingoutfordinnerwithBill(用could改写句子)wefordinnerwithBillyoupleasecleanthedininghall(改为否认句)CouldyoupleasethedininghallⅣ.单项填空( )mostof

usprobably

areangry

our

friends,parents

orteachers.( )17.—Howdoyougettoschool,bybusorbysubway—.Igettoschoolinmyfather’scar.( )fatherwaspreparing

for

his

speech

mymotherwas

doingsomewashinglastnight.( )19.,borrow( )20.

—CanI—With

yourbikeyoumustn’t,lend,lend,borrowofmyparentslikesrock

ittoothers.thinkthat

it

’s

toonoisy.( )21.—Englishisn’tasasChinese.—Maybe,perhapsit’sjustbecauseChineseisyournativelanguage.( )can’tplaythepiano,and.canmysistersistercan’t,toocan’tmysistermysister,either( )tookaphotoofherfriendswhiletheycomputergames.playingplayedplaying( )24.—Doyouliketoyourbed—No,Ihatetochores.,do,make,do,make( )25.—Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome—I’llgiveittoyouIfinishit.soonasSectionB(1a—2b)【基础训练】Ⅰ.重点词汇1.浪费;滥用2.供给;供给3.依靠;信任4.发展;壮大5.街坊6.有病;不舒畅落下;掉下.短语互译12.目的是;为了13.依靠;信任14.照顾;爱惜15.结果16.为某人供给某物17.老是做某事使/让某人做某事apartywasteoftime

doingsth.afterearlier...thebetter...Ⅲ.依据汉语意思达成句子孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来就越好。kidslearntobeindependent,itisfortheirfuture.看这类杂志真是浪费时间。Itisatoreadsuchamagazine.为了追上早班车我跑得很快。Iranfastcatchtheearlybus.在家中给孩子们供给一个洁净、舒坦的环境是家长们的事情。Itisparents’jobtoacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathometheirchildren.健康依靠优秀的食品、新鲜的空气和充分的睡眠来保障。Healthgoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.我们应当依靠自己而不是他人。Weshouldourselves,notothers.别担忧!我能照顾自己。Don’tworry!Icanmyself.事实上,我不介怀工作辛苦。Infact,Ihard.为了使梦想成真,我们一定努力工作。makeourdreamscometrue,wemustworkhard.你学习越努力,你获得的成绩就越好。youstudy,gradesyou’llget.这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加他的诞辰聚会。Jimwantstohisfriendshisbirthdaypartythisweekend.他老是向父亲母亲要钱。Hewashisparentsformoney.【综合运用】Ⅰ.用所给词的适合形式填空wantstobuysomedrinksand(snack).shoulddeveloptheirchildren’s(independent)asearlyaspossible.boyisn’toldenoughtotakecareof(him).invitedMary(go)outfordinner,butsherefused.thinkeverystudentshoulddohispartin(keep)theclassroomcleanandtidy.Sandyinvitedme(have)dinner.alwaysspendhalfanhour(walk)afterdinner.me,wouldyoumind(keep)yourvoicesdown,pleaseisalways(ask)forleave.moreyousmile,the(happy)youwillfeel.Ⅱ单项填空(

)17.

—Couldyoubuy—Sure.

booksforme( )18.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant—.EitherwillbeOK.problem’msureondon’tmind( )19.—Mom,couldIgooutwithfriendsonweekends—.,youcould.don’tthinkso.,youcan.,youcan’t.( )membersoftheteamarepracticingreallyhardcominggame.orderorderthatordertothat( )dininghallistohold300people.bigwellenoughenough( )22.—Couldyoupleasesomeinformation

for

wintheusaboutthestudents’health—Ofcourse,it’smypleasure.( )ourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,we

won’tlearn

todependourselves.( )foryourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tneedtomybabyathome.awayoffcareofoutof( )25.youare,mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.morecareful,thefewermorecarefully,thefewermorecareful,thelessmorecarefully,thelessSectionB(2c—SelfCheck)【基础训练】Ⅰ.重点词汇合理的;适合的Ⅱ.短语互译3.赞同exampleⅢ.依据汉语意思达成句子你能在九点以前回来吗comebackbeforenine我以为你一定先打扫一下房间。Ithinkyouyourroomfirst.在家中让妈妈单独做家务是不公正的。forMomchoresathomealone.我以为孩子们应当学会怎样照顾自己。Ithinkchildrenthemselves.

howto我以为孩子们应当做家务。Ithinkchildren.【综合运用】Ⅰ.依据汉语意思达成句子天正在下雨的时候浇花是在浪费时间。It’satowatertheflowerswhenitisraining.每日在作业上我要花销半小时。Ihalfanhourmyhomeworkeveryday.为了获得这项工作,