Unit+7+Lesson+4　Section+B+(1a－3b)+导学案 人教版英语九年级全册

Lesson4SectionB(1a－3b)课前预习请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格及相关训练。单词和短语重点单词名词1.选择；挑选choice•(v.)选择choose•(短语)做出选择makeachoice动词2.进来；进去enter•(短语)考上大学enteruniversity兼词3.(v.&n．)支持support重点短语1.考试不及格failatest2.对某人要求严格bestrictwithsb.3.挡……的路；妨碍getinthewayof4.长大；成长growup5.实现某人的梦想achieveone'sdream6.不反对做某事benothingagainstdoingsth.7.最终成为endupas8.认真对待某事beseriousaboutsth.根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,runningmaybeagoodchoice(选择)foryou.2.Jefflefthiskeysatschool,sohecouldn'tenterhishomeuntilhismothercameback.3.Ifyouworkhard,youwillachieveyourdreamoneday.4.Nancyisafraidshemayfailthetest.Let'sdosomethingtoencourageher.5.Theteacherhaspromisedtosupportourplan,sowecan'tchangeitnow.佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句1.He...hasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.2.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!3....heneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn'tendupasaprofessionalrunner.句子仿写我长大后想当一名老师。IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.她不反对去海南旅游。ShehasnothingagainsttravellingtoHainan.她坚持写作20年，最终成为一名作家。Shekeptwritingfor20yearsandendedupasawriter.你应该认真对待你的学业。Youshouldbeseriousaboutyourschoolwork.基础练习课文理解★请阅读课文2b短文，用完整的句子回答下列问题。1.WhereisLiuYufrom?He/LiuYuisfromShandong.2.Whatwon'tLiuYu'sparentsallowhimtodo?They/LiuYu'sparentswon'tallowhimtotrainsomuch.3.WhatistheonlythingLiuYuhaseverwantedtodo?Runningistheonlythinghe/LiuYuhaseverwantedtodo.4.WhatdoLiuYu'sparentsthinkofthethingthatthey'redoing?They/LiuYu'sparentsthinkthey'redoingtherightthing.5.WhydoLiuYu'sparentsthinkLiuYushouldspendmoretimeonhishomework?Becausethey/LiuYu'sparentsthinkitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.★请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。A.选择填空()1.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingParagraph1?A.Toleadinthetopic. B.Toansweraquestion.C.Tointroducethemainroles. D.Totalkabouthobbies.()2.WhichofthefollowingopinionsdoesLiuYuagreewith?A.“Youshouldthinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.”B.“Youshouldbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions.”C.“It'snotimportanttoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.”D.“Youshouldstudyhardintheevenings.”B.分享观点读完短文，请围绕以下问题用两三句话分享你的看法。DoyouagreewithLiuYu'sparents?Whyorwhynot?★根据下面的线索复述文章大意。eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(WhoLiu,Yuis\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(afifteen－year－oldrunning1.starfromShandong,onhisschoolteamandwantstobea2.professionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup)),WhatLiu,Yu'sparents,think\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(havenothingagainstrunningandhave3.supportedeveryoneofLiuYu'sraces,LiuYuneedstothinkaboutother4.possiblejobsandwhatwillhappenifhedoesn't5.endupasaprofessionalrunner,LiuYumustn't6.practicerunningatnightbecauseheshouldstudyhardintheevenings,LiuYushouldspendmoretimeonhis7.homework)),WhatLiu,Yuthinks\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(shouldbeallowedto8.decideforhimself,is9.seriousaboutrunning,shouldbegivenachanceto10.achievehisdream))))知识探究知识点1Wehavenothingagainstrunning!【自主探究】havenothingagainst(doing)sth.意为“不反对(做)某事”。此处against作介词，意为“反对”，其反义词是for“支持”，其后可跟名词、代词或动词－ing形式。如：Areyoufororagainsttheplan?你是赞成还是反对这个计划？★beagainst(doing)sth.意为“反对(做)某事”。如：Weareagainstcuttingdownthetrees.【习题演练】()1.Ifyou'rehimonthismatter,hewillbeveryangry.A.forB.withC.againstD.over2.很多人不反对建一个新的动物园。Manypeoplehavenothingagainstbuildinganewzoo.知识点2OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.【自主探究1】本句是only引导的倒装句，其常见结构为“Only＋状语＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他．”。only位于句首，后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子应倒装。如果only后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。如：

Onlyinthiswaycanyoudotheworkbetter.

Onlyhecananswerthequestion.【自主探究2】haveachancetodosth.意为“有机会做某事”。如：IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.【习题演练】()3.Withenoughpractice,everyonewillhaveachancethematch.A.winning B.towinC.won D.towinning4.当我到校时，我才想起今天是周日。OnlywhenIgottoschooldidIrememberthatitwasSunday.提能训练一、单项填空()1.Ihaverunoutofmoney.Ihavenobuttowalkhome.A.choice B.chanceC.change D.challenge()2.Onlythenhowimportantthelessonis.A.herealizes B.willherealizeC.hewillrealize D.herealized()3.Ourschoolsetsupabandsothatstudentshaveachancetheirmusicaltalents.A.toshow B.showingC.showed D.show()4.—Dad,Iamworriedabouttheracetomorrow.—Takeiteasy,dear.Wealwaysyouwhateverhappens.A.shout B.supportC.laugh D.leave()5.Ihavenothingagainstforapicnictomorrow.Butyou'dbettermakesuretheweatherisfine.A.goes B.togoC.going D.go二、完成句子1.为了他们健康成长，你必须严格要求他们。Youmustbestrictwiththemfortheirhealthygrowth.2.不要让电脑游戏妨碍你的学习。Don'tmakethecomputergamesgetinthewayofyourstudy.3.尽管我现在的成绩不太好，但我会努力考上大学。Althoughmygradesarenotverygoodnow,Iwillworkhardtoenteruniversity.4.我必须持之以恒，才能有一天实现我的梦想。Ihavetokeeppracticing,sothatIcanachievemydreamsomeday.5.在这两所学校中做出选择真的很难。It'sreallydifficulttomakeachoicebetweenthetwoschools.三、阅读理解体裁：应用文主题：在校大学生以新想法创业词数：216难度：★★★☆☆正确率：/5Moststudentsseetheirtimeatuniversityasthefirststepintheircareerpath(职业生涯).Afterthat,theywillgooutintotheworkworldandgetajob.Butsomestudentshavegreatideaswhentheyarestudying.Let'slookatafewofthem.GreenMobileAsauniversitystudent,Brianusedtosellrefurbished(翻新的)cellphonesonlineasahobby.ButwhenBrianrealizedhecouldmakemoneybybuying,repairing,andresellingphones,hedecidedtocreatehisownwebsitetoresellthephones.Later,hesetupacompanycalledGreenMobile.Thoughbalancing(兼顾)workandstudieswaschallenging,Briandidn'tstoppayingattentioninclass.WhitneyWilliamsCollectionWhitneyWilliamsenjoysmakingthingsinhersparetime.WhenWhitneyvisitedItalyasauniversitystudent,shefellinlovewiththehandmadejewelry(首饰)shesawthere.ItencouragedhertostartherownjewelrybusinessandWhitneyspentmostofherweekendssellingherjewelry.PunchAsacompetitiveswimmer,Zacoftendrinksenergydrinks.However,Zacfoundproblemswithmostenergydrinks.Theyeithertastedbadorusedmaterialsthatweren'thealthy.ThisencouragedZactodosomeresearchwhenheentereduniversity.Soon,ZacdevelopedanenergydrinkcalledPunchanditbecamepopular.()1.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.te