2021年英语中考真题分类阅读理解：判断正误型

A(2021广西河池)

阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用表示相符，“F”表示不相符。(每小题1分)

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.But

doyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?

Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,

butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetop

ofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Many

believethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70

millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumberofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenby

over90percentinthelast20to30years.

Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethe

sharks!

51.SharkfinsoupisespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.

52.Peoplecutoffsharks'finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.

53.Sharksareatthebottomofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.

54.Around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.

55.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.

51〜55TTFTT

(B)(2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考)

HuangShengentiedasmallblackboardtohismotorbike,togetherwithallhisteachingthingsandanalarm

clockaroundhisneck,andthenstartedhisride.

53-year-oldHuanghasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherfor35yearsinYichun,JiangxiProvince.Astheonly

teacherinShanipingPrimarySchool,whichwasclosedbecauseofCOVID-19,Huangwentto7-year-oldZeng

Yutan'shome.Intheschool,thegirlistheonlystudentlivingwithhergrandmotherinamountainvillage.

Allprimaryschoolstudentswerehavingonlineclassesathome.However,Huangfoundthatthenetworksignal

waspooratZeng'shomewhenhetookbookstothegirlattheendofFebruary.

Inordernottodisappointher,Huangthoughtoftheideaofamobileclassroom.HeshowedupatZeng'shome

thenextdaywithablackboard,arulerandaboxofchalks.

Everymorning,Huangrodeabout15kilometersupthemountainroadtoZeng'shome.Afterclass,heplayed

gameswithhisstudent,andhealsotaughtthestudenttodrawflowersandthebeautifulmountainvillage.

"I'mateacherfromavillage,andmyjobistoteachhersothatshemightleavethemountainandliveabetter

lifeinthefuture,Huangsaid.

Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

()51.Huangwas18yearsoldwhenhestartedteachingattheschool.

()52.HuangfounditwashardfbrthegirltotakeonlineclasseswhenhetookbookstoZengYufen.

()53.ThereweremanyteachersinShanipingPrimarySchool.

()54.HuangthoughtoftheideaofamobileclassroomfbrZengYufen.

()55.Thispassageisaboutagreatteacherfromvillage.

51—55TTFTT

(2021黑龙江大庆)(A)

LiTao,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacationbutnotjustwithhomework.Li,together

withhis10classmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojoininThe“CleanYourPlateCampaign,,(光盘行

动).

The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood."Excuseme,doyou

knowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven*tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon'twastefbod.^^Theywould

saythathundredsoftimeseveryday.

Chinaintheseyearshasseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportsthatthefoodChinesepeoplewaste

everyyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguests

haveeatenallthefood.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.IfsimportantthateveryoneshoulddotheirbitJustlikeLi.

Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?

JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F).

()31.LiTaowasonlybusywithhishomeworkoverthepastwintervacation.

()32.The11studentswenttothesamerestaurantandsaidthesamewordsmanytimes.

()33.TheproblemswithwastedfoodinChinaareserious.

()34.ManyChinesepeoplefeelproudiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.

()35.Everyoneshouldsavefoodtoreducefoodwaste.

31.F

32.F

33.T

34.F

35.T

(2021广西桂林中考)A

SamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.Heisstudyingsomenewsubjects,likescience.Itisverydifficult.

Atschool,hecanseehisfriendsandtalktothemontheInternet.Helikessports.Healwaysplaysfootballafter

schoolonMondays.Helikeshisnewschoolverymuch.

请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”.

56.SamegoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.

57.Scienceisn'tdifficult.

58.Atschool,Samcan'tseehisfriendsontheInternet.

59.SamalwaysplaysfootballafterschoolonSundays.

60.Samlikeshisnewschoolverymuch.

56.T

57.F

58.F

59.F

60.T

A（2021广西柳州中考）

Johnwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehehadastomachacheforalongtime.AftercheckingJohn

carefully,thedoctorsaid,nWell,there'snothingwrongwithyou,I'mpleasedtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyou

worrytoomuch.Doyouknow,Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthe

sameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn'tpayhistailor's（裁缝的）bills.Itoldhim

nottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetold

methathenowfeltquiteallrightagain."“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,“answeredJohn."Yousee.I'mthatman's

tailor!1'

根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的涂Bo

51.Johnwenttoseehisdoctoroneday.

52.Johnhadaheadachefbralongtime.

53.AmanhadthesametroubleasJohnafewdaysago.

54.Thedoctortoldthemannottoworryabouthistailor'sbillsanymore.

55.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatJohnmightnotgethismoneyfromtheman.

答案：51-55ABBAA

（2021广西梧州中考）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，

共5分）

TheChang'e5roboticprobe（探测器）hasbecomeChina*sfirstspaceshiptobringthecountry's

nationalflagtotheMoon.

ThesceneoftheFive-StarredRedFlagagainstthedarkskyonthegreylunarsurfacewastakenby

acameraontheChang'e5roboticprobe*slanderandthensenttothegroundcontrol.InChang'e3and4tasks,the

nationalflagwaspaintedonthespaceship.Therefore,theflagcarriedbyChang'e5isthefirstChinesenationalflag

thathasbeenplantedontheMoon.

ThesystemtoraisetheflagwasdesignedandproducedbyengineersatChinaSpaceSanjiangGroupinHubei

Province.Ithasthreeparts.

Becauseofthestrongradiation（福射）andtheterribletemperaturesontheMoon,wecouldn'tusetraditional

fabrics（面料）.IfweplaceanordinaryflagontheMoon,itscolorswillquicklybecomelighter.Designersspentmore

thanoneyearchoosingandtestingidealmaterials,andfinallypickedanewkindofmaterialthatcanresistthevery

difficultconditionsontheMoon.

51.TheChang'e5broughttheflagoutsidethespace.

52.Thesceneofthenationalflagwastakenbyasmartphone.

53.Theflagraisingsystemincludesthreeparts.

54.IfweplaceanordinaryflagontheMoon,itscolorswillquicklybecomedark.

55.Thelastparagraphshowsushowthedesignerschoseandtestedtheflag'smaterials.

51.F52.F53.T54.F55.T

(B)(2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)

Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.For

example,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincollege,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirjobs

fortherestoftheirlives.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleachievedtheirdreamsafterchanging

theirjobslaterinlife.

FormerPresidentoftheUS,RonaldReagan,beganasanactorwhenhewasayoungman.Later,hedecidedto

dopolitical(政》台的)work.TheloveforitfinallyledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Thefamousartistinthe19thcentury,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heonceworkedas

anartsalesmanandlaterhebecameapreacher(牧师).Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobecome

anartist.

J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHanyPotter,wasaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.

Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.

Nowweknowjobscanbechangeable.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyou

reallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,it*sallamatterofhowhardyoutry.

根据文章内容，判断旬子正(T)、误(F)。(每小题1分，共5分)

51.RonadRengan'sloveforpoliticalworkledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.

52.VincentVanGoghwasapainteratthebeginning,andlaterhebecameapreacher.

53.J.K.Rowlingusedtobeateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.

54.BeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout,thewriterofitwasoutofwork.

55.Theexamplesinthopassagetellusjobscan'tbechangeable.

(B)51-55TFTTF

(2021湖南邵阳中考)A)判断正误

TheDoubleThirdFestivalisanancientChinesefestival.Itcomesonthethirdofthethirdlunarmonth.

ThedayissaidtobethebirthdayofYellowEmperor(Huangdi).He,alongwiththeYanEmperor(Yandi),is

consideredtobetheancestorofallChinesepeople.ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandJinDynasty.

IntheEasternJinDynasty,peopleoftenbathintheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck.WangXizhiwrote

inhisLantingjiXuabouthowpeopletakeabathandwrotepoemswhiledrinkingfromcupsdriftingalongtheriver,

IntheTangDynasty,peopleenjoyeddrinksandsightseeing.IntheMingandQingDynasty,peopledidactivitieslike

driftingcups,throwingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.

Inmodemtimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina.FortheZhuangpeoplein

Guangxi,itisafestivalforyoungpopetosingsongsandfindtheirtruelove.Bamboodancingisanotherimportant

activityforthem.FortheLiandMiaopeopleinHainan,itisadayforremembering,ancestors.FortheHanpeople,it

isatimetogooutsidetoenjoyflowersandcookeggswithjicai.TheHanpeoplebelievethespecialeggsaregoodfor

theirhealth.

41.TheDoubleThirdFestivalfallsonthethirddayofMarcheveryyear.

42.PeopleintheTangDynastycelebratethefestivalbytakingabathintheriver.

43.TheDoubleThirdFestivalismanlycelebratedinthesouthernpartsofChinanowadays.

44InHainan,thefestivalisadayforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirlove.

45.ThispassagemainlytalksabouttheDoubleThirdFestivalandhowpeoplecelebrateit.

【答案】41—45.FFTFT

（2021•吉林中考）（C）

Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroideredclothesforyou?Inthepast,Chinesepeopleoften

embroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.Somegirlswould

evenembroideronasachet（香囊）asagiftfortheirlovers.

ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.

PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.Theysoldittoothercountriessuchasancient

Rome.

Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneed

todivideeachsilkthread（丝线）intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmallerthreadisthinnerthana

humanhair.

MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryfor

40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversities.Shesaid,

"Althoughtheworkishard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.Itisasymbolof

Chinesecultureaswell."

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）

66.InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.

67.ShuembroideryisfromSichuan.

68.Itdoesn'ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.

69.MengDezhilovesShuembroideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.

70.AccordingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChineseculture.

【答案】66-70.FTFTT

（2021新疆中考）A

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。

Iammymother'sthirdgirl.WhenIwasbom,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwas

missing,belowtheelbow（肘）.Thenhegavehersomeadvice,"Don'ttreatheranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.^^

Andshedid.

Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthe

kitchen,t4Mum,Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”"Getbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon'teverusethat

asanexcuseforanythingagain!”

OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes—withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.44Jenny,ifyoutryhard,“shesaid,“you

candoanything.^^

Onceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar（攀爬架）.

Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.

ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground."Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,“she

advised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.FilneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestanding

therewiththeirmouthsopen.

Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.

46.Thewriterhasfoursisters.

47.Thedoctor'sadvicemeansthatthemumshouldtreatthewriterthesameasothers.

48.Thewriter'smumpeeledthepotatoesatlast.

49.Mumdidn'ttakethewriterbacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday.

50.Mumgavethewriterthecouragetofaceanything.

【答案】46—50TTFFT

（2021黑龙江龙东中考）（B）

LiShijin,30,didn'texpecttomakealiving（谋生）throughhisvoice.

LibegantoworkasacompanysalesmaninLiaoningProvincein2012.Hetriedtofindaparttimejobasa

weddinghost（婚礼主持人）toimprovehisconfidence.

AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks（音频书）.Afterbeingalistenerfortwo

years,hedecidedtorecordhimselfreadingbooks.Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnon

Qingtingin2016.Itwasbroadcast（广播）andlistenedtoabout20milliontimes.

Ayearlater,afterhehadreadthreeaudiobooks,hewassignedup（签约）asavoiceperformerbyQingting.But

hewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting.nToimprovemyability,Ididn'tsleepformorethan

fivehoursadayduringthatyear.Ihadbetterresultsthefollowingyear.^^Also,inordertodevelophisperformance,

LiattendedatrainingcourseatCommunicationUniversityofChina.Sofar,hehascompletednearly30workson

Qingting.

Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Whentalkingaboutthesecrettohissuccess,hesaid,“Manypeople

havegoodabilitiesandmanyworkveryhard,buttheymayfail.Earlybirdsgetworms.Ibelievetheywillget

chancesandsucceedsoonerorlateriftheyholdontotheirdreamsandkeepontrying.”

Judgethefollowingsentencestrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtothepassage.

61.Liworkedasaweddinghosttomakealiving.

62.LifelthappyafterbeingsignedupbyQingting.

63.Toimprovehisability.Lisleptlessthanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.

64.LiwassignedupasavoiceperformerbyQingtingin2016.

65.Thepassagetellsusifwewanttosucceed,weshouldworkhardandnevergiveup.

【答案】（B）61-65FFTFT

（2021黑龙江绥化中考）（C）

根据短文内容判断对错，对的为'T',错的为

Respectwhatyouareeating

Wealllovefood.Butwhenyoucan'tfinishyourmeal,howdoyoufeel?Youmightthinkthatwastingalittlebit

offoodisn'tabigdeal.

Butwhenawholeschoolstartedtosavefoodintheircafeteria（食堂）,therewasabigchange.AtHengyangNo.l

MiddleSchoolinHunanProvince,studentsaretoldtotakenomorefoodthantheyneed."Thereusedtobe100kgof

foodwasteeveryday.Butnow,theamount（数量）ofwasteisdownby75percent,"thecafeteria'smanagertold

HunanEveningPaper.

InChina,peoplewaste35milliontonsoffoodeachyear.ThatisenoughtofeedthewholecountryofSouth

Koreaforayear.

Foodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,thereare820millionpeople

livinginhunger（饥饿）today.Buteveryyear,theworldwaste1.3billiontonsoffood.That'sone-thirdofallthefood

wehave.

80.StudentsinHengyangNo.IMiddleSchoolarenotallowedtowastefood.

81.Thefoodwastehasdroppedbythreequartersintheirschoolnow.

82.FoodwasteisabigproblemonlyinChina.

83.Peoplewastesomuchfoodbecausethere'snohungernow.

84.Thepurposeofthepassageistoaskpeopletostopwastingfood.

80.T

81.T

82.F

83.F

84.T

（2021云南）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T"，错误"F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

IamanInuitboynamedKayla.InuitarethepeoplewholiveincoldArctic（北极的）lands.Inmylanguage,

Inuitmeans“thepeople”.SomepeopleusedtocallmypeopleEskimos.WewishtobecalledInuit.

Ilivewithmymotherfatherandtwobrothers.Weliveatthemostnorthernpartoftheworld.Itismadeupof

theArcticOceanandthelandallaroundit.Formonthstheseaiscoveredwiththickice.Thelandiscoveredwith

snowandicemostoftheyear,too.

Winterislongandverycold.ItlastsfromOctobertoMarch.Itisdarktwenty-fourhoursaday.Thesundoesnot

comeuptowarmthewaterandland.Whenthenorthwindsblow,itisevencolder.Therearedayswhenthe

temperatureis50°Fbelowzero.Myfamilyisprepared.Wewearwatertight（防水鞋）.Weputonmanylayers（层）of

clothes.Outsidewealwayswearathickwarmjacketthathasfurinside.I'mnotafraidofthecoldwinters.Iguess

Fmjustusedtothem.

MyfamilyandIlookforwardtoeachsummer.Somuchhappensinashorttime.Thetemperatureusuallystays

around50°F.Duringthesummerthesunshinesalldayandnight.ThisiswhytheArcticiscalledthe"landofthe

midnightsun”.

46.KaylaisaboywholivesincoldArcticlands,themostnorthernpartoftheworld.

47.TherearefourpeopleinKayla'sfamily.

48.InKayla'shometown,winterlastsfromOctobertoMarchwithoutsunshine.

49.Kaylaisafraidofthecoldwinterswhenthetemperatureis50°Fbelowzero.

50.ThepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutKayla'sfamilylife.

46—50TFTFF

46.T

47.F

48.T

49.F

50.F

（2021湖南岳阳中考）A）判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，

不符合的填涂“F"。（T=True,F=False）

TheCommunistPartyofChina（theCPC,中国共产党）wasfounded（成立）in1921.Peoplearoundthecity

haveheldallkindsofactivitiestocelebratethe100anniversary（纪念日）.

IntheCityArtMuseum,citizens（市民）showgreatinterestinhundredsofpaintingsaboutthehistoryofthe

CPC.Theartshowhas3themesabouttheCPC.

SomepaintingsdescribeChinesepeople'spoorandpainfullivesinthepast.SomeshowthattheCPCovercame

difficultiesandledChinesetobuildthePeople'sRepublicofChina（中华人民共和国）.Otherstellcitizensabout

greatchangesthathavetakenplaceinChinainthelast100yearsoSeeingthesepaintings,alotofcitizenshavea

betterunderstandingoftheCPCandfeelluckytoliveinnewChina.LiHuaenjoysallhepaintingsandsays,"It's

amazingthatChinahasprogressedinsucharapidway.”

Besidesthepaintingshow,aspeechcompetitiongetstonsofattention.Tangtangtakespartinit.Hesaysthatthe

CPChasgivenhimalotofchancestoachievehisChinadream—tobecomeanexcellentwriter.Asapartymember,

hemakesanefforttoservepeoplewithoutthinkingabouthimself.Heoftensendsbookstothechildreninthe

mountainvillages.Healsowritesalotofbeautifulpoemsaboutourcountry.Hethinksthesepoemsarehisbestgifts

tothe100thanniversary.

Fromtheseactivities,wehaverealizedtherewouldbenoChinawithouttheCommunistParty.

41.TheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded90yearsago.

42.CitizenscanseehundredsofpaintingsaboutthehistoryoftheCPCintheCityChineseMuseum.

43.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast100years.

44.Tangtang?sChinadreamistobecomeanexcellentwriter.

45.Tangtangraisesmoneyforthechildreninthemountainvillages.

【答案】41—45FFTTF

（2021•甘肃武威）A

Poster1

FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS

•Doorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.

•ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom.

•Nophones,nobooks.

Poster2

BEFORETHEEXAM

•HaveyourIDcardready.

•Listentotheinstructions.

•Arrive10minutesbeforeexam.

INTHEEXAM

•Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.

•IDcardvisibleonthedesk.

•Notalking.

•Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.

Poster3

•Followtheexaminer'sinstructions.

•Ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand.

•Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.

•Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.

阅读以上三则考试须知，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A,错误的填（涂）B。

1.Thefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid-termexam.

2.InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexam.

3.InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.

4.NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.

5.“Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway“meansyoucan'thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.

答案：1—5BABAA

（2021•山东枣庄）C

读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32〜35小题，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”把答案涂在答题卡32〜35小题的

后面。

SinceNASA'sVikingTasktestedMartiansoilbackinthe1970s,we'veknownthatMars（火星）iscoveredwith

adesert-harmfultolifeasweknowitButsincetaskstoMarspaidattentiontowhatliesunderthedesert,a

differentpicturehasstartedtoappear.

ThisdiscoveryofwaterundertheMars'SouthPoleistheresultofradarechoes（雷达回波）thatwerepickedup

byaninstrumentonaspaceshipthat'sbeenmovingaroundMarsfor15years.Tostayliquid（液体）underthe

long-frozendesertofMars,theresearcherssaythislakemusthavealotofsaltsmixedinit.

Itisverycoldandsaltinesswouldmakeitaveryhardenvironmentforanylivingthing.Buttheleadresearcher,

ProfessorRobertoOroseifromtheItalianNationalInstituteforAstrophysics,saiditwasnotimpossibleforthingsto

livethere.

Tosearchforlifeinthisnewlydiscoveredlake,scientistswillneedtosendarobotthat'sabletomakeahole

throughthemileoficecoveringit.ButatleasttheteamslookingforlifeonMarswillnowknowwheretostarttheir

search.

32.NASA'sVikingTaskfoundwaterinthe1970s.

33.Theresearchersbelievetheremustbelotsofsaltsintheundergroundlake.

34.It'spossiblethattherearelivingthingsinthenewlydiscoveredlake.

35.Inordertofindwherewateris,scientistsmustusearobottomakeaholethroughthemileofice.

【答案】32-35FTTF

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。E确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。（共5小题;

每小题2分，计10分）（2021四川成都中考）

Wedidasurveyaboutunpai