2022-2023学年河南省信阳市浉河区高二下学期联考英语试题（原卷版+ 解析版无听力部分）

第第页2022-2023学年河南省信阳市浉河区高二下学期联考英语试题（原卷版+解析版，无听力部分）河南省信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下期06月月考

英语试题

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题，,每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

A

TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator(评论员).TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.

OpeningHours:

TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00.

Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.

Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.

AdmissionCharges:

Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adultsCentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.

1.HowmuchwilltheypayifafamilywithtwoadultsandthreechildrengototheMuseumtogether

A.￡10.00B.￡14.00C.￡19.00D.￡22.00

2.WhatcanbelearnedfromthepassageabouttheMuseum

A.IndividualscannothiretheMuseumforparties.

B.VisitorswithpoorvisioncanenjoytheMuseum.

C.InnocasecanpeoplevisittheMuseumafter17:00.

D.VisitorscanseerareeditionsofmanyVictoriannovelists.

3.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom

A.WebsiteB.MagazineC.NewspaperD.Guidebook

B

Markasked“Doyouthinkthey’llletmeplay”Mark’sfatherknewthatfewboyswouldwantsomeonelikeMark,mentallyandphysicallydisabled,ontheirteam,butthefatherstillapproachedtoasktheboysifMarkcouldplay.Theyexchangedglanceswitheachotherandsaid,“We’lltrytoputhimintobat.”

Markstruggledovertotheteam’sbenchandhisfatherhadasmalltearinhiseyeandwarmthinheart.Theboyssawthefather’sjoyathissonbeingaccepted.

Inthebottomofthefinalinning,Markwasscheduledtobeatbat.Everyoneknewthatahitwasalmostimpossible.Thefirstpitch(投)cameandMarkmissed.ThepitcheragaintookafewstepsforwardtothrowtheballsoftlytowardsMark.Asthepitchcamein,Markswungattheballandhitaslowgroundballrightbacktothepitcher.

Thepitchercouldhaveeasilythrowntheballtothefirstbaseman,buthejustthrewtheballrightovertheheadofthefirstbaseman,beyondthereachofallteammates.Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamsstartedscreaming,“Mark,runtofirst!”NeverinhislifehadMarkeverrunthatfarbutmadeittofirstbase,wide-eyedandshocked.

BythetimeMarkroundedtowardssecondbase,thesmallestguyontheirteam,whohadachancetobetheheroforhisteamforthefirsttime,understoodthepitcher’sintentionsandhetoointentionallythrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman’shead.

Allwerescreaming.“Mark,runtothird.”AsMarkroundedthird,allwereontheirfeet,crying,“Mark,runhome!”Markrantohome,steppedonthehomebaseandwascheeredastheherowhowonthegameforhisteam.Tearsrolleddownthefather’scheeks.

Thatday,theboysfrombothteamshelpedbringtrueloveandhumanityintothisworld.

4.WhydidMark’sfather,notexpectingmuch,stillaskedifMarkcouldjointheteam

A.Becausehenoticedsomeoftheboysonthefieldwerefriendly.

B.BecauseheknewsomeoftheboysonthefieldknewMarkwell.

C.BecauseheunderstoodMarkdidneedafeelingofbeingaccepted.

D.BecauseheguessedMark’sdisabilitywouldaffecttheboys’decision.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intentions”inparagraph5referto

A.ThepitcherwantedtohelpMarkwinthegame.

B.Thepitcherpretendedtothrowtheballhighandfar.

CThepitcherlookedforwardtowinningthegameforhisteam.

D.Thepitcherhadintendedtothrowtheballtothefirstbaseman.

6.WhichhasnothingtodowithMark’sbecomingtheheroforhisteam

A.Someoftheopposingplayersrantohelphim.

B.Thepitcherdidnotthrowtheballtothefirstbaseman.

C.Theopposingplayersfailedtostophisrunningtohome.

D.Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamscheeredforhim.

7.Whatisthethemeofthestory

A.Truehumannaturecouldberealizedinthewaywetreateachother.

B.Everyonecandevelophisteamspiritinsportsandpleasehisparents.

C.Theresultsofthegameshouldnotbetheonlyconcernoftheplayers.

D.Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifmentallyorphysicallydisabled.

C

Thereisadangerousviewintoday’ssociety,anditisarestrictiontohappiness,success,andgrowth.Theviewstatesthathumanbeingsareinnerfragile(内在脆弱)andthattheonlywaytobehappyandsuccessfulinlifeistoprotectoneselfbyavoidingmisfortune.

Notonlyarethosestatementsfalse,buttheactionswetakebelievingthem-tobe“protective”alsousuallylimithappinessandevenstoppersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Takesportsasanexample,seldomdothosewhoplaythegameoflifenottoloseeverreallywin.

Ratherthanfearandtrytoavoidallmisfortune,perhapsweshouldacceptthemisfortuneandtheoccasionalcrisesinlifeandprepareforthem.Asamusclegrowsstrongerwithstress,socanpeople,teams,organizations,evencommunities.Crisisrevealstruestrength.

SportspsychologistsFletcherandSarkarhavestudiedOlympicgoldmedalwinners.Theyconclude,“Indeed,mostoftheparticipantsarguedthatiftheyhadnotexperiencedcertaintypesofstressorsatspecifictimes,includinghighlydemandingmisfortunes,theywouldnothavewontheirgoldmedals.”

PsychologistsRichardTedeschiandLawrenceCalhouncreatedtheterm“posttraumaticgrowth.”Theydescribeitastheexperienceofpositivechangethatoccursasaresultofhighlychallenginglifecrises.Itisshowninavarietyofways,includinganincreasedappreciationforlifeingeneral,moremeaningfulinterpersonalrelationships,anincreasedsenseofpersonalstrength,changedpriorities,andaricherexistentialandspirituallife.

Theremarkablesuccessstoriesthatcanariseaftermomentsofgreatchallengeandfailurearecountless.ThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimestryingtocreatealightbulbfilament(灯丝)thatwouldlightandburninaconsistentmanner,butfinallycreatedtheworld’sfirstpracticallightbulb.HarlandSandersdevelopedthebrandKentuckyFriedChicken(KFC)inhis60swhilerecoveringfromafailedcareerasalawyer.Therearethousandsofotherlesser-knownpeople,whoselivesarecharacterizedbykeymomentsofgreatrecoveryfromdifficulty.Letusunderstandthatgrowtharisesfromchallengeandevenfailure.Themythoffragilityandoverprotectionkeepsusallfromrealizingourfullpotential.

8.Whatdoesthe“dangerousview”sayaboutpeople

A.Peoplearebornshy.B.Peopleareafraidofmisfortune.

C.Peoplewantwealth.D.Peopleareofteninneedofhelp.

9.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutmisfortune

A.It’samustinlifeandthemore,thebetter.

B.Itmostlycomesfromourfragileinnerheart.

C.It’softenmetbyworldfamoussportsstars.

D.Itshouldbetreatedwiththerightattitude.

10.Whatdoesthetwopsychologists’termimply

A.Afailedlifeisnotworthlivingatall.

B.Peopleneedalwaysleadaworrilesslife.

C.Positivechangeswilloccuraftercrises.

D.Trynottoexpressouropinionsinpublic.

11.WhyarethestoriesofThomasEdisonandHarlandSandersinspiring

ATheymadegreatinventions.B.Theygotremarkablesupport.

C.Theydidn’teasilygiveup.D.Theyrestrictedtheirpotential.

D

WirelessCharging:

DeliverElectricitythroughtheAir

Awirelesschargingroomhasbeendevelopedbyscientists.Itcandeliverpowerthroughtheairtoanylaptop,tabletorphonewithouttheneedforplugsorcables.

Thenewtechnologyinvolvesgeneratingmagneticfieldsoverlongerdistanceswithoutalsoproducingelectricalfieldsthatwouldproveharmfultoanypeopleoranimalswithintheroom,accordingtotheteamfromtheUniversityofTokyo.

Thesystem,whichhasbeentestedinasingleroombutisstillinitsinfancy(在初始阶段),candeliverupto50wattsofpowerwithoutexceedingcurrentguidelinesforhumanexposuretomagneticfields,thestudyauthorsexplained.Itcouldbeusedtochargeanydevicewithawirecoil(电线圈)fittedinside,similartothesystemusedwithwirelesschargingpadscurrentlyinuse—butwithoutthepad.Aswellasremovingbundlesofchargingcablesfromdesks,itcouldallowformoredevicestobefullyrobotizedwithouttheneedforports,plugsorcables.

Todemonstratethenewsystem,theyinstalledtheuniquewirelesscharginginfrastructureinapurpose-builtaluminum“testroom”thatwas10feetby10feet.Theythenusedittopowerlamps,fansandmobilephonesthatdrewcurrentfromanywhereintheroom,regardlessofwherefurnitureorpeoplehadbeenplaced.

Researchersdidn’tsaywhatthetechnologymightcostbecauseitisstillveryearlyindevelopmentand“yearsaway”frombeingmadeavailabletothepublic.“Thisreallyupsthepoweroftheubiquitous(无所不在的)computingworld-youcouldputacomputeranywherewithouteverhavingtoworryaboutchargingorpluggingin,”saidstudycoauthorAlansonSamplefromtheUniversityofMichigan.

Therearealsoclinicalapplications,accordingtoSample,whosaidheartimplantscurrentlyrequireawirefromthepumptorunthroughthebodyandintoasocket.“Thiscouldeliminatethat,”theauthorsaid,addingitwouldacttoreducetheriskofinfectionandimprovepatients’qualityoflifebyeliminatingthewirecompletely.

12.What’stheadvantageofthenewtechnologyaccordingtothetext

A.Itiswidelyused.

B.It’senvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Thecableisessentialinthenewtechnology.

D.Itonlycouldbeusedtochargesomedevices.

13.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.3mean

A.Awkward.B.Artificial.

C.Controllable.D.Automatic.

14.Whatcanweinferfromthistext

A.Thetechnologytakesalotofinvestment.

BPeoplecanbenefitalotfromthistechnology.

C.Heartplantscanbeconductedwiththenewtechnology.

D.Thetechnologyupsthepowerofthecomputingworld.

15.What’sthepurposeofthetext

A.Topersuade.B.Toadvertise.

C.Toinform.D.Toeducate.

第二节(共5个小题,每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

5UsesforLeftoverFruitPeels

Eatingfruitisoneofthehealthiesteatinghabitsthatmostofusfollow.____16____No,theyaren’t.Theskinsandpeelsoffruitarefullofflavorandnutrition,andthesewasteproductsactuallyhavealottooffer.

Cleangreasymetal.

Lemonisacitrusfruit(柑橘类水果).Itcontainsacid.Youcanuselemontocleanmetalswithgrease(油脂).Youcanuselemontoreducetheeffectoftheoxidation(氧化)process.Spreadsaltorbakingsodaontheaffectedareaandthenrubitwithlemon.____17____

Cleanyourkettle.

Teakettlesgetmineraldeposits(沉积)tobuildupinthem.____18____Then,closetheheatandletitsettleforanhour.Afterthat,rinse(冲洗)itoff.

Makefruitzest(水果外皮).

Zestistheouterlayeroffruits.Citrusfruitslikelemon,orange,lime,etc.canbeusedtoaddflavortootherfoodproductsorfooditems.Youcanalsostoreitinthefrostforfutureuse.Itgivesallyourdishesasweetflavorandtaste.

____19____

Youcanusefruitpeelstomakebrownsugarsoft.Youneedtocoverthesugarwithlemonpeel.Makesurethatitcontainssomelemonjuiceandpith(橙子等外皮之下的海绵层，中果皮).

Refreshyourskin.

____20____Theyrefreshyourskinandgiveitanewlook.Youcanruborangeorgrapefruitpeelandthenrinseinwarmwater.

A.Moisturizetheskin.

B.Keepbrownsugarsoft.

C.Itactsasanaturalbeautyproduct.

D.Fruitpeelsarebeneficialforyourskin.

E.Thisway,yourmetalscangetridofrustandoxidation.

F.Youneedtofillthekettlewithwaterandlemonpeelsandbringittoaboil.

G.Butwealwayseatthefruitsandthrowtheirpeelsaswethinktheyareuseless.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

DanielleAllore-Tayloralwayslovedherstuffedanimals.

“ThisisRabbit.Mymomusedtofixhimforme.____21____,that’skindofwhereIstartedthinkingasIgotolder,Icouldfixhimandfixotherstuffedanimals,”Daniellesaid.

Butabitofluck,astuffeddognamedMax,andaviralvideomadeitsomethingmore.Someoneshedidn’tknow____22____heroutoftheblue(意外地；突然地),askingifshecouldhelpfixastuffeddog.Daniellerecordedtherestoration(修复)processonTikTok.Thevideowent____23____soon.

“Thatnightwaskindofagame-changerforme,”Daniellesaid.“OvernightIwentfrom‘WhatamIgoingtodofora____24____’to‘Imayneedhelpwithallofthis____25____opportunity.’”

Daniellehasrestoredaround100stuffedanimalssincestartingher____26____.Her10-year-olddaughterhelpsoutandsometimesgets____27____bythenumberofstuffedanimalstheyreceive.

Danielleisn’tdoingthisjustforapaycheck.“Somepeopletellme,‘Oh,you’renot____28____enough,’butIthinkit’snotaboutthat,”Daniellesaid.“Forme,it’saboutgiving____29____.Therearememories______30______tothesestuffedanimals,blankets,dolls.whateveritmaybe,andthesepeoplewantto______31______thatmemory.That’swhyIdoit.”

Daniellerealizeditwasnotjustaboutfixingandmendingfabric;itwasaboutmending______32______too.Shestartedatrauma(创伤)relieffundforpeoplewhohadgonethroughatraumaticevent.

“Iftherearepeoplewhohaveastuffedanimaltheywentthroughatraumaticeventwith,that’swhenIcomeinanduse______33______thatweregiventometodothatrestorationforthemfor______34______.ItmakesmehappythatIcanbeapartofthat______35______,”Daniellesaid.

21.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Also

22.A.contentedB.contractedC.contactedD.contrasted

23.A.potentialB.widespreadC.optionalD.formal

24.A.funB.lifeC.turningD.living

25.A.uniqueB.amazingC.necessaryD.terrible

26.A.affairB.conditionC.businessD.research

27A.annoyedB.frustratedC.interestedD.overwhelmed

28.A.chargingB.offeringC.payingD.checking

29.A.backB.upC.inD.off

30.A.addictedB.associatedC.concernedD.attached

31.A.observeB.preserveC.deserveD.receive

32.A.looksB.soulsC.heartsD.bodies

33.A.donationsB.devotionsC.moneyD.salary

34.A.funB.goodC.freeD.sure

35.A.changingB.healingC.storingD.sparing

第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空百处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“AbarbecuerestaurantownerIknowtoldmetocomebackonMonday,soastoleavetheweekendstoout-of-townvisitors,”saidHuangYang.anativeofZiboCityinShandongProvince___36___worksoutsidehishometown.Herecentlyreturnedhomeforavisitandwantedtohavesomebarbecue.___37___hefailedtofindseats.

Thankstosocialmediarecommendations.ZibohasgoneviralonChinesesocialmediaplatforms.___38___(video)onsitessuchasXiaohongshushowthousandsofpeopletravelingtothecitytotryitslocalbarbecue,which___39___(wrap)mapancakeandhasadistincttaste.

Takingadvantageofthebarbecuecraze,Zibohasgoneallouttopromotelocaltourismresources,while___40___(work)toensurethesafetyofvisitorsandthequalityoftourismproducts.Toprovidevisitors___41___ahappyexperience,policehaveincreased___42___numberofpatrol(巡逻)personneltoensurevisitors’safety.Railwayauthoritieshaveevenaddedtwoadditionalhigh-speedtrainsbetweenthe___43___(province)capitalJinanandZiboonweekends.Thelocalgovernmentnowhasreleasedamapofbarbecuejointsandadded21newbusroutes___44___(facilitate)urbantransportation.

AccordingtodatafromMeituan.Zibohasseenan800percentincreaseinaccommodationbookingsfortheupcomingholiday_____45_____(compare)to2023,rankingfirstinShandongProvinceintermsofgrowthrate.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.你校英文报正在组织作文比赛，请你以“FailureIsNotNecessarilyBad”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.你的理解；

2.举例说明。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

FailureIsNotNecessarilyBad

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

George’sFeast

George’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbright,blazing(熊熊燃烧的)firesinwinter,shehadnothingtoburnbutdrysticks,whichGeorgepickedupfromunderthetreesandhedges.

OnefinedayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods,whichwereabouttwomilesfromthevillageinwhichshelived.Hewastostaythereallday,togetasmuchwoodashecouldcollect.

Itwasabright,sunnyday,andGeorgeworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedforacoolplacewherehemightrestforawhileandeathisdinner.

Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestream,hesawamongthemoss(苔藓)somefinewildstrawberries,whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).

“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!”thoughtGeorge.Lining(垫在……里)hislittlecapwithleaves.hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind,andthenseatedhimselfbythebrook.

Itwasapleasantplace,andGeorgefelthappyandcontented.Hethoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark,closeroominthevillage.Ceorgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”Hestoppedandputthestrawberrybackagain.

“ShallIsavethemforher”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshhissickmother,yetstilllookingatthemwithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,”saidheatlastandhedividedthemintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.

“Iwillonlytasteone,”thoughthe;but,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthefinest,andheputitback.“Iwillkeepthemallforher,”saidhe,andhecoveredthemupnicelytillheshouldgohome.

Paragraph1:

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,Georgesetoutforhome.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

GeorgeranintoMomandjoyfullyofferedhiswildstrawberries.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________河南省信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下期06月月考

英语试题

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题，,每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

A

TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator(评论员).TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.

OpeningHours:

TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00.

Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.

Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.

AdmissionCharges:

Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adultsCentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.

1.HowmuchwilltheypayifafamilywithtwoadultsandthreechildrengototheMuseumtogether

A.￡10.00B.￡14.00C.￡19.00D.￡22.00

2.WhatcanbelearnedfromthepassageabouttheMuseum

A.IndividualscannothiretheMuseumforparties.

B.VisitorswithpoorvisioncanenjoytheMuseum.

C.InnocasecanpeoplevisittheMuseumafter17:00.

D.VisitorscanseerareeditionsofmanyVictoriannovelists.

3.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom

A.WebsiteB.MagazineC.NewspaperD.Guidebook

【答案】1.B2.B3.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是伦敦的CharlesDickens博物馆的相关情况。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据AdmissionCharges:部分的“Families:￡14.00(2adultsitwasaboutmending______32______too.Shestartedatrauma(创伤)relieffundforpeoplewhohadgonethroughatraumaticevent.

“Iftherearepeoplewhohaveastuffedanimaltheywentthroughatraumaticeventwith,that’swhenIcomeinanduse______33______thatweregiventometodothatrestorationforthemfor______34______.ItmakesmehappythatIcanbeapartofthat______35______,”Daniellesaid.

21.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Also

22.A.contentedB.contractedC.contactedD.contrasted

23.A.potentialB.widespreadC.optionalD.formal

24.A.funB.lifeC.turningD.living

25.A.uniqueB.amazingC.necessaryD.terrible

26.A.affairB.conditionC.businessD.research

27.A.annoyedB.frustratedC.interestedD.overwhelmed

28.A.chargingB.offeringC.payingD.checking

29.A.backB.upC.inD.off

30.A.addictedB.associatedC.concernedD.attached

31.A.observeB.preserveC.deserveD.receive

32.A.looksB.soulsC.heartsD.bodies

33.A.donationsB.devotionsC.moneyD.salary

34.A.funB.goodC.freeD.sure

35.A.changingB.healingC.storingD.sparing

【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.D25.B26.C27.D28.A29.A30.D31.B32.C33.A34.C35.B

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了丹妮尔偶然的一次将修补毛绒玩具的视频发在网上，找她修补玩具的人骤然增多，丹妮尔认为她做的不仅仅是帮助人们修补玩具，更多地是在帮助人们保留住回忆。

【21题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，随着年龄的增长，我开始想，我可以修理它和其他毛绒动物。A.Therefore因此；B.However然而；C.Besides此外；D.Also也。根据上文“ThisisRabbit.Mymomusedtofixhimforme(这是兔子，我妈妈过去常帮我修理它)”以及下文“that’skindofwhereIstartedthinkingasIgotolder(随着我逐渐长大，我开始思考)”可知因为妈妈以前经常帮我修补，所以我在一定程度上受此影响，也学着想要做这件事，可知上下文为因果关系，故选A项。

【22题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个她不认识的人突然联系了她，问她是否可以帮忙修理一只毛绒狗。A.contented使满意；B.contracted收缩；C.contacted联系；D.contrasted对比。根据下文“askingifshecouldhelpfixastuffeddog(问她是否可以帮忙修理一只毛绒狗)”可知，陌生人问她是否可以帮忙修理一只毛绒狗，可推理出陌生人联系了她，故选C项。

【23题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：视频很快就被广泛传播了。A.potential潜在的；B.widespread广泛传播的；C.optional可选择的；D.formal正式的。根据上文“Daniellerecordedtherestoration(修复)processonTikTok.(丹妮尔在TikTok上发布了修复过程)”下文“Thatnightwaskindofagame-changerforme(那一晚对我来说有点像是个游戏规则改变者)”可知，此处上下文说的是丹妮尔的修补毛绒玩具的过程在抖音上发布以后，有了很大改变，可推理出视频被广泛传播，故选B项。

【24题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：一夜之间，我从“我该做什么谋生？”变化到“有了这么令人吃惊的机会，我可能需要把握这个好机会。”A.fun快乐；B.life生命；C.turning旋转；D.living生计。根据下文“Imayneedhelpwithallofthisamazingopportunity(有了这么令人吃惊的机会，我可能需要把握这个好机会。)”可知，谋生的手段发生了很大的变化，makealiving为固定句型，含义为“谋生”，与句子表达的含义一致，故选D项。

【25题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.unique独一无二的；B.amazing令人吃惊的；C.necessary必要的；D.terrible可怕的。根据上文“Thatnightwaskindofagame-changerforme(那一晚对我来说有点像是个游戏规则改变者)”可知，把视频在抖音发布后，生意发生了很大变化，感到很吃惊，故选B项。

【26题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：自创业以来，丹妮尔已经修复了大约100只毛绒动物。A.affair事情；B.condition状态；C.business生意；D.research研究。根据上文“Daniellehasrestoredaround100stuffedanimals(丹妮尔已经修复了大约100只毛绒动物)”和下文“Danielleisn’tdoingthisjustforapaycheck.(丹妮尔这么做不只是为了钱。）”可知，这是丹妮尔的生意，故选C项。

【27题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她10岁的女儿帮忙，有时会被收到的毛绒玩具数量弄得不知所措。A.annoyed恼怒的；B.frustrated沮丧的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.overwhelmed不知所措的；受宠若惊的。根据上文“Daniellehasrestoredaround100stuffedanimalssincestartingherbusiness(自创业以来，丹妮尔已经修复了大约100只毛绒动物)”可知，丹妮尔每天收到的毛绒玩具数目很多，来帮忙的女儿感到不知所措，故选D项。

【28题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹妮尔做这个并不仅仅是为了收入。她说：“有人告诉我“你收费不多啊”，但是我觉得我不是为了那个”。A.charging收费；B.offering给予；C.paying付费；D.checking查验。根据上文“Danielleisn’tdoingthisjustforapaycheck(丹妮尔做这个并不仅仅是为了收入)”以及下文“Ithinkit’snotaboutthat(我觉得我不是为了那个)”可知，丹妮尔做修补玩具生意不仅仅是为了收入，收费不高，故选A项。

【29题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这是关于重新获得的事。A.back向后；B.up向上；C.in里面；D.off离开。根据下文“whateveritmaybe,andthesepeoplewanttopreservethatmemory.That’swhyIdoit(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知，从事玩具修补，希望能让人重新获得与毛绒玩具的回忆，分析四个选项，A项“back”与空白处前面的give构成动词短语giveup，含义为“使重新获得”，与句子表达的含义一致，故选A项。

【30题详解】

考查非谓语动词词义辨析。句意：这些毛绒动物、毯子、玩偶都有与之相联系的回忆。A.addicted上瘾的；B.associated联合的；C.concerned忧虑的；D.attached相联系的。根据下文“whateveritmaybe,andthesepeoplewanttopreservethatmemory.That’swhyIdoit(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知人们希望保留的是与毛绒玩具之间相联系的那些回忆，故填D项。

【31题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。A.observe观察；B.preserve保留；C.deserve值得；D.receive收到。根据上文“Therearememoriesattachedtothesestuffedanimals,blankets,dolls(这些毛绒动物、毯子、玩偶都有与之相联系的回忆)”可知，每个玩具都有与之相联系的回忆，人们希望通过修补玩具保留住那段记忆，故选B项。

【32题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也是关于修补情感的事。A.looks眼神；B.souls灵魂；C.hearts情感；D.bodies身体。根据上文“whateveritmaybe,andthesepeoplewanttopreservethatmemory.That’swhyIdoit(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知丹妮尔认为自己不仅仅是在修补玩具，还在帮助人们保留住美好的回忆，修补过去的情感，故选C项。

【33题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果有人有一个经历过创伤事件的毛绒玩具，那就是我参与进来的时候。我用给我的捐赠为他们免费修复。A.donations捐赠物品；B.devotions热爱；C.money钱；D.salary工资。根据上文“Shestartedatrauma(创伤)relieffundforpeoplewhohadgonethroughatraumaticevent.(她为那些经历过创伤事件的人建立了一个创伤救济基金。)”和下文“thatweregiventome(给我的)”可知，丹妮尔创办了基金会，帮助他人，因此推断此处是使用基金会的捐赠免费修复，故选A项。

【34题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.fun快乐的；B.good好的；C.free免费的；D.sure确信的。根据上文“whateveritmaybe,andthesepeoplewanttopreservethatmemory.That’swhyIdoit(不管是什么，这些人都想保留那段记忆。这就是我这么做的原因)”可知通过修补玩具帮助人们永久性地保留住与玩具之间的回忆，使用基金会的捐赠免费修复，forfree为固定句型，含义为“免费的”，故选C项。

【35题详解】

考查动名词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴我能成为疗愈过程的一部分。A.changing改变；B.healing治愈；C.storing储存；D.sparing节省。根据上文“Iftherearepeoplewhohaveastuffedanimaltheywentthroughatraumaticeventwith,that’swhenIcomeinandusemoneythatweregiventometodothatrestorationforthemforfree(如果有人有一个经历过创伤事件的毛绒玩具，那就是我参与进来的时候。我用捐赠为他们做免费恢复工作)”可知，丹妮尔认为在帮助别人修补玩具的同时，也参与了别人的疗愈过程，故选B项。

第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空百处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Abarbecuerestauran