2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷） 英语

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在

答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上

的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上0

2.选择题答案使用范围B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标

号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、

笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答

案转涂到答题卡。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.It'sraining.B.It'scloudy.C.It'ssunny.

2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?

A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman'ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.

4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?

C.Tofindanewjob.

7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?

A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.

8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.

C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.

10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletotalk.

C.Warningdriversofairpollution.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'sidea?

A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sworthtrying.

C.It'simpractical.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.

C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.

A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.

C.Theyareonspecialoffer.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhydidJanecallMike?

A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.

C.Toborrowhiscar.

16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?

A.AtMike'splace.B.Attheairport.C.Ata

garage.

17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane'scarisinbadcondition.

C.Mikewillgototheairport.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson,C.Learnmoreabout

thewriter.

19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?

A.Tocheckthestudents'understandingofthestory.

B.Todrawthestudents,attentiontoreadingskills.

C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.

20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?

A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

例：Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C。

21.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

——,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.

A.TdliketoB.IlikeitC.Idon'tD.Iwill

22.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?

—Grapesandpeaches,.

A.IknowB.IthinkC.IseeD.Ifeel

23.Theperformancenearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.

A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted

24.Let'slearntousetheproblemwearefacingastepping-stonetofuturesuccess.

A.toB.forC.asD.by

25.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaT-shirttheseason.

A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however

26.1likegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood.

A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed

—Yes,sinceshetheChineseSociety.

A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined

28.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive?

A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymorea

bit

29.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.

A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected

30.一Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdidn'tlike.

A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem

31.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

-Idon'tmindwherewegothere'ssun,seaandbeach.

A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat

32.TheweatherwascoldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.

A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so

33.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfromspokenin

England.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone

34.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janeherjobasadoctorinthe

countryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

35.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

-.PracticemoreandyouUlsucceed.

A.NevermindB.CertainlynotC.NotatallD.Don'tmentionit

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithan

experienced36forafewdays.Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent_38

thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthe

kitchen.40,1stillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays（托盘）.

BeforeIknewit,the41wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,42everystep.I

rememberhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfrom

theoneIwas44on.Ithadnicehandles,whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwas

pleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.

Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,"Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47you

work.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49

now,andmywifeneedsher50back.^^

Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.4lWhatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.Ihadset

mytraysonhiswife'sorthopedicwalker（助步器）.Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52.

Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.

Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54.1havelearned

tobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.

36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress

37.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised

38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safelyD.wrong

39.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown

40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally

41.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table

42.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving

43.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy

44.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited

45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier

46.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend

47.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having

48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting

49.A.restB.orderC.eatD.leave

50.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat

51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need

52.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire

53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay

54.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described

55.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.He

movedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedto

hisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirl

andyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgot

straightA'sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful“ashewas.

WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingon

guard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunchatan

outdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,and

laughedovermyson'sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather'scritical（挑易ij的）airand

strictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingto

bearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?

C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.

57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.

A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe

58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?

A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative.C.Gentleandfriendly.

D.Strictandhard-working.

59.Theunderlinedwordsumynewfriend^^inthelastparagraphreferto.

A.theauthor\sonB.theauthor'sfather

B.thefriendoftheauthor\fatherD.thecafeowner

B

Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple.ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUK

weregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin

1996,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.

Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepthemarketto

itself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,

butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte'sattemptstokeepthegolden

pineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutofthemarket.

60.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeofpineappleis.

A.greenoutsideandsweetinside

B.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinside

C.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinside

D.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinside

61.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?

A.Itwasrichinnutritionandtastednice.

B.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.

C.ItwasdevelopedbyDelMonte.

D.Itwasusedasmedicine.

62.Theunderlinedword“Exture“inParagraph3probablyreferstosomething.

A.thatpeopleenjoyeatingB.thatisalwayspresent

CV.thatisdifficulttogetD.thatpeopleuseasagift

63.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte.

A.allowedothercompaniestodeveloppineapples

B.succeededinkeepingthepineapplefbritself

C.triedhardtocontrolthepineapplemarket

D.plannedtohelptheothercompanies

C

Do9sandDoiTtsinWhale（鲸）Watching

TheDepartmentofFisheriesandOceanshasdevelopedguidelinesforwhalewatchingin

JohnstoneStrait,wherekillerwhalesarefoundonadailybasiseachsummer.Itisstrongly

recommendedthatvessel（船只）operatorsfollowtheseguidelinesforallkindsofwhales.

•Approachwhalesfromtheside,notfromthefrontortheback.

•Approachnocloserthan100metres,thenstoptheboatbutkeeptheengineon.

•Keepnoiselevelsdown—nohorns,whistlesorracingofengines.

,Startyourboatonlyafterthewhalesaremorethan100metresfromyourvessel.

,Leavetheareaslowly,graduallymovingfasterwhenyouaremorethan300metresfrom

thewhales.

,Approachandleaveslowly,avoidingsuddenchangesinspeedordirection.

,Avoiddisturbinggroupsofrestingwhales.

,Keepatlowspeedsandremaininthesamedirectioniftravelingsidebysidewithwhales.

•Whenwhalesaretravelingclosetoshore,avoidcrowdingthemneartheshoreorcoming

betweenthewhalesandtheshore.

,Ifthereismorethanonevesselatthesameobservationspot,besuretoavoidanyboat

positionthatwouldresultinsurroundingthewhales.

•Worktogetherbycommunicatingwithothervessels,andmakesurethatalloperatorsare

awareofthewhalewatchingguidelines.

64.Forwhomisthistextwritten?

A.Tourguides.B.Whalewatchers.

C.Vesseloperators.D.Governmentofficials.

65.Whenleavingtheobservationareas,thevesselshould.

A.moveclosetothebeachB.increasespeedgradually

C.keepitsenginerunningslowlyD.remainatthebackofthewhales

66.Whengoingsidebysidewithwhales,thevesselshould.

A.keepmovinginthesamedirection

B.surroundthewhaleswithotherboats

C.travelcloserandclosertotheshore

D.takeagoodviewingposition

67.Whatistheshortestsafedistancefromthewhales?

A.400metres.B.300metres.C.200metres.D.100metres.

D

Holidays

HolidayNews

Vacancies（空位）nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.This

comfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadrive

awayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedprices

forlowseason.

TheSnowdoniaCentre

TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.The

beginners,costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexcept

walkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.

Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.This

couldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.

TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime

OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotel

afteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryand

wakeupinanother.

Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyour

home.

Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck（甲板）,enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdanceto

ourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.

Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyand

HongKong.

Forafewthousandpounds,allyou'veeverhopedforcanbeyours.

68.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?

A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.

C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.

69.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?

A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.

B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.

C.Itoffersasportslesson.

D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.

70.WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?

A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.

B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.

C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.

D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookor

doingresearchfbrareport.72wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthat

note-takingisaselectiveprocess.73

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

•Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

,Carefullyreadthetextandwatchfbrwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupporting

facts.

•Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

•74

,Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandand

rememberit.

笛一卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的以下作文。文中

共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearMsSmith,

IamsecretaryoftheCityStudentUnion（CSU）.Wewereorganizinganart

exhibitionforhighschoolstudentsincity.Thiswillbeheldonthe9thofJuly

intheExhibitionHallofBeihai.Morethan1000paintingwillbeonshow,but

highschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightdistrictswillcometotheevent.

AsyouareverypopularlywithusChinesehighschoolstudents,we'dliketoinvite

Foryoutotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthatday.

Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

LiMing

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫，一直通过有关网站关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出

生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工

作人员写一封信：

1.自我介绍；

2.祝贺苏琳生日；

3.感谢工作人员；

4.索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好。

考试机构工作人员注意：请将下面横线下的内容放置在答题卡末端。

DearSir/Madam,

GreetingsfromChina!

Yours

truly,

LiHua

参考答案

第一、二、三部分

l.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A

11.C12.C13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C

21.A22.B23.D24.C25.A26.B27.D28.C29.A30.B

31.B32.D33.C34.C35.A36.D37.C38.A39.B40.B

41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B

51.C52.D53.B54.D55.B56.D57.A58.C59.B60.D

61.A62.B63.C64.C65.B66.A67.D68.A69.C70.B

71.G72.E73.F74.A75.D

第四部分：

第一节：

DearMsSmith,

IamsecretaryoftheCityStudentUnion(CSU).Wewareorganizinganart

are

exhibitionforhighschoolstudentsinAcity.Thiswillbeheldonthe9thofJuly

theIt

intheExhibitionHallofBeihai.Morethan1000paintingwillbeonshow,but

paintingsand

highschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightdistrictswillcometotheevent.

AsyouareverypopularlywithusChinesehighschoolstudents,we'dliketoinvite

popular

for(去掉)youtotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthatday.

ifus

Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.

hearing

Yburs,

LiMing

第二节

OnePossibleVersion

DearSir/Madam,

GreetingsfromChina!

I'mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I'vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.Aboutthree

yearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI'vebeen

watchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe'sgoingtobethree.I'dliketowishherahappy

birthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,be