新高考英语通用版总复习一轮课件第一部分选修6Unit2Poems

Unit2Poems核心单词conveyconcretecontradictory1.________vt.传达；运送2.________adj.具体的contradiction

3._____________adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的→___________n.矛盾；对立→_____________v.反驳；驳斥；批驳

4.__________adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→_________n.灵活；弹性contradictflexibleflexibility5.________n.模式；式样；图案pattern6.________vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄tease7.________adj.无穷的；无止境的→________n.&v.结束；终止→________n.结尾；结局endlessendending8._____________n.翻译；译文→______________v.翻译→___________n.译员translationtranslatetranslator9.____________adv.最后；终于eventually10.___________vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→______________n.转化transformtransformation11.________n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→__________adj.悲伤的12.________adv.永远sorrowsorrowfulforever13.____________adj.适当的；正当的appropriate14._________n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换15.__________n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议exchangesponsorchampionship16._______________n.冠军称号darknessdark17.____________n.黑暗；漆黑→________adj.黑暗的18.________n.暖和；温暖→________adj.温暖的v.使暖和19.___________n.奖学金；学问；学术成就warmthwarm20.________n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)→________adj.装载的；满载而沉重的→________v.卸载scholarshiploadloadedunload常考短语1.________rhyme童谣nurserysense2.make________有意义；讲得通；有道理3.can't________one's________off...无法将目光从……挪开takeeyesstaytakeeasy4.________up熬夜，不睡觉；挺立5.________it________轻松；不紧张；从容6.________________of用完runoutmadeup7.be________________of由……构成transformparticularhold8.__________into变成……9.in___________尤其；特别10.__________on坚持；忍受11.________out测试；试验12.________out发出；放走13.________over复习14.________away跑开tryletgorun经典佳句whyinawaythat

1.Therearevariousreasons________peoplewritepoetry.人们写诗歌的原因是多种多样的。

2.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomething________________________________willgivethereaderastrongimpression.有的诗歌以能给读者留下强烈印象的方式讲述一个故事或描述事情。Itisnot

3.________________________atraditionalformofEnglishpoetry,butisverypopularwithEnglishwriters.它不是传统形式的英语诗歌，但是英国诗人很喜欢。课文回顾whypoemstoconvey

Therearevariousreasons1.________peoplewritepoetry.Some2.________(poem)givethereaderastrongimpression.Otherstry3.___________(convey)certainemotions.Inthistext,(concretely),buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.Listpoemshaveaflexibleline6.________(long)andrepeatedphrases.Studentscanareintroducedconcretelengthmadepoetryintofromalsowritethecinquain,apoem7._______(make)upoffivelines.HaikuisaJapaneseformof8._______(poet)with17syllables.EnglishspeakersalsotranslateTangpoems9.______English.With，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.单句语法填空darkness

1.Avoicecamefrom________(dark),butshecouldn'tseeanyone. 2.Myfriendswerewearingtwoorthreesweatersforextra________(warm).warmthtranslations

3.Thetwohaikupoemsaboveare_____________(translate)fromtheChinese. 4.Weshouldtrytobeabletothinkin________(concretely)termsaswellasabstractterms.concrete5.Thenewmachineneedstobetried________.6.Eric'sstatementis______________(contradict)towhathesaidbefore.contradictory7.Manypeoplestay________lateatnight,whichmakesthemfeeltiredduringworkinghours.upendless8.Wayoflifeis________(end),aswellastheroadtosuccessiscountless.why

9.Thesearesomeofthereasons________mostpeopleeagerlywaitfortheirvacation. 10.Itwasalongjourney,butwe_________(eventual)arrivedatthesmallvillagebeforedark.eventuallyout1.conveyvt.传达；运送conveysb.向某人表达/传达……conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或物从A地运送到B地conveyone'sfeelings表达某人的感情〖写作佳句〗

Inthisletter，Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourhelp.在这里，我想要表达我对你的帮助的感激之情。运用单句语法填空conveying

(1)Theytookamorereasonableapproach,_________(convey)totheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives. (2)Hisdeterminedlookconveyedhismeaningthatalltheinjuredshould______________(convey)fromthespottothehospitalatonce.beconveyedto(3)Pleaseconveymygoodwishes________yourmother.2.transformvi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换o把……改变成……transform...from从……中转变/转化……transformone'slife改变某人的一生transformtoanewplace搬到新地方transformationn.转化；转换〖写作佳句〗Itwasaneventthatwouldtransformmylife.这是一件将改变我人生的大事件。运用单句语法填空into(1)Yourmetabolicrateisthespeedatwhichyourbodytransformsfood________energy.transformationunknownschoolgirlintoasuperstar.from3.appropriateadj.适当的；正当的beappropriateto/for适于；合乎Itisappropriatetodosth.做……是恰当的。Itisappropriatethat...……是恰当的。appropriatelyadv.适当地〖用法指引〗在“Itisappropriatethat...”句型中,从句常用“(should)＋do”的谓语动词形式，表示虚拟语气。运用单句语法填空for(should)act(1)Jeansarenotappropriate________aformalparty.(2)Itisappropriatethathe____________(act)asourguide.(3)Itisnotappropriate_______(ask)suchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.toask(4)Thebookwaswritteninastyleappropriate________theageofthechildren.to4.exchangen.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换

makeanexchange交换

inexchangefor作为……的交换

exchange...for...把……换成…… exchangesb.和某人互换某物

〖用法指引〗

exchange与change做动词时，前者强调双方交换，后者则强调事物的属性或位置的改变。运用单句语法填空(1)Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIhavetogotoexchangeRMB________dollarsinbank.forexchangein

(2)Thereisanopen________(change)ofideasbetweenthetwoteams. (3)He'sgivingherFrenchlessons________exchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.1.takeiteasy轻松；不紧张；从容takeone'stime不匆忙；不着急；慢慢来take重视某事；严肃对待某事take...forgranted认为……理所当然take...as...把……当作……〖写作佳句〗Whenfacedwithdifficulty,takeiteasy!Don'tpanic.当面对困难时，沉住气，不要惊慌。运用单句语法填空itgrantedthiswritershouldbeinteresting.as(3)Itakeher________mybestfriend.seriously

(4)Weshouldtakeexaminations________(serious)becauseitisrelatedtoourfuture.2.runoutof用完(及物动词短语，主语是人，其后可直接接宾语)runout(某物)用完(不及物动词短语，主语是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词，后不可接宾语)useup用完，用尽(及物动词短语，相当于runoutof)giveout用尽；分发；宣布；发出；精疲力竭(为不及物短语)〖一词多义〗(1)Allthestudentsrunoutoftheclassroomsassoonasthebellrings.从……跑出来(2)Filthywaterrunsoutofthepipeeveryday.从……中流出来(3)Weranoutofcoal,andhadtoburnwood.用光(4)Theyranthespiesoutofthecountry.将……驱逐出……运用用适当的介词或副词填空outofup

(1)Conditionsaregettingworseandsuppliesarerunning________. (2)Wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforeweranout________thewaterinthebottle. (3)Don'tletyesterdayuse________toomuchoftoday.3.bemadeupof由……构成makeup弥补；编造；组成makeupfor补偿bemadeof由……做成(看出原料的样子)bemadefrom由……做成(看不出原料的样子)makeout分辨，辨认出bemadein在……(地方)做成bemadeby由……(某人)制成maketowardssth./makeone'swayto向……移动，朝……走去〖用法指引〗bemadeupof相当于consistof的主动语态。运用用适当的介词或副词填空(1)Themedicalteamismadeup________fivedoctorsandtennurses.ofup

＝Fivedoctorsandtennursesmake________themedicalteam. (2)Idon'tseeverywell,butmyearsandnosemakeup________it!foroffrom(3)Thisbirthdaycakeismade________chocolate.(4)Thesewinesareallmade________grapes.4.letout发出；放走；泄露letalone更不用说；更谈不上letsb./对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理letdown把……放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉letgo放手；放开；释放letin允许进入；容许；许可〖写作佳句〗Iwasgladtobeletoutofthatnastyaffair,andhadsomeonemoreexperiencedhandlethetrouble.我真高兴能从那件棘手的事情中解脱出来,让更有经验的人去对付那个难题。运用单句语法填空outdownin

(1)Thepoisonousgaslet________andcausedagreatpanic. (2)Iamcountingonyoutosupportme;don'tletme________. (3)Thewindowswerequicklyopened,tolet________alittlefreshair.原句1Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.人们写诗歌的原因是多种多样的。 该句中why引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词reasons,why可改为forwhich，在从句中做原因状语。reason后面的定语从句常用why和that,which引导；后接同位语从句时要用that引导，对reason的内容进行说明或解释，要注意它们所使用的场合。

Thisiswhy...这就是……的原因。(强调结果)Thisisbecause...这是因为……(强调原因)Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...……的原因是……(在此句型中，一般用that引导表语从句，而不用because)

注意：thereason后是用why或forwhich还是用that或which，取决于其在从句中所承担的句子成分。缺少主语、宾语、表语用that或which，缺少状语用why或forwhich。运用单句语法填空

(1)Themain________(reason)wegetangryaretriggering(触发)events,personalitytraits(特征),andourassessmentofsituations.reasonsthat/which(2)Thereason_____________heexplainedtouswasthathehadn'treadthebookbefore.that(3)Thereasonwhytheinjectionneedsrepeatingeveryyearis________theviruschanges.why

(4)Canyoutellmethereason________hewasabsentfromthemeeting?原句2Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.通过玩童谣中的文字游戏，孩子们学习了语言。 “by＋现在分词（短语）”在句中做方式状语。运用单句语法填空selling(1)Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotby________(sell)thefish.Byworking(2)________doingexercises,wecanstayhealthy.(3)Youcanrealizeyourdreamsby________(work)hard.原句3Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosewith＋宾语＋from,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.因为有许多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗了。 “Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom”为with的复合结构，做状语。with的复合结构类型有：

doing表示主动、进行done表示被动、完成todo表示将来的动作adj./adv./介词短语运用单句语法填空remaining

(1)Withseveralproblems________(remain)tobesolved,westillneedtoholdanothermeetingass