2023年度湖北省教师招聘考试《中学英语》考前自测卷及答案

2023年度湖北省教师招聘考试《中学英语》考前自测卷及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(35题)1.Hamletisjustan____________characterinthenovel.

A.imaginativeB.imaginedC.imaginaryD.imaginable

2.Weconsideritimportantthateverycitizen______goodmanners.

A.hasB.shouldbeC.haveD.is

3.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

4.Welovepeace,yetwearenotthekindofpeopletoyield______anymilitarythreat.

A.upB.toC.inD.at

5.AllthefollowingworksarewrittenbyMarkTwainexcept__________.

A.TheGildedAge

B.LrifeOntheMississippi

C.Roughingit

D.TheAmeFican

6.Theunderlinedlettersinthefollowingwordshavethesamesoundexcept________.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when

7.WhenI______,thepartystarted.

A.seatedB.wasseatingC.wasseatedD.hadseated

8._____colditis,theyoungmanrefusedtoputonawarmcoat.

A.HoweverB.NomatterC.AsD.Though

9.WhatdoesRoryCellan-jonesthinkofthescreentime?

A.PreciousB.SufficientC.PointlessD.Harmful

10.Allthings__________,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A.considered

B.beconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

11.Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

12.Withoutyourhelp,I________suchrapidprogress.

A.didn’tmake

B.don’tmake

C.wouldnotmake

D.wouldnothavemade

13.Whenitwastimeforourtickettobe______,Icouldn′tfindmine.

A.controlledB.boughtC.checkedD.overlooked

14.____hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Ashelikeshermuch

B.Althoughmuchhelikesher

C.Muchashelikesher

D.Muchalthoughhelikesher

15.Childrenmaygetintosomebadhabits___________theylackself-discipline.

A.whenB.unlessC.thoughD.until

16.Itisreportedintoday′snewspaperthatwhoeverhelpstocatchtherobberwillbeoffereda(n)___________of$10,000.

A.awardB.rewardC.allowanceD.prize

17.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfromyou._____thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.

A.Onaccountof

B.Inresponseto

C.Inviewof

D.Withregardto

18.Iam___________gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshowntomyson.

A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly

19.Afterhours′drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheydbeendreamingof.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

20.Walter’swork________efficiently,thebossdecidedtopromotehimtoseniormanager.

A.finishedB.hadbeenfinishedC.finishingD.tofinish

21.Well,we′vecometoapoint,__________wehavetodecidewhichjobisthebestchoicefor.

A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.while

22.Allthefollowingsentencesareconditionalsentenceexcept____.

A.Givenanotherchance,I'11makefulluseofit

B.Hewillsucceedifheonlydoeshisbest

C.Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape

D.Shouldyouneedmyhelpagain,justgivemearing

23.Ifyoudon′tgotothemountainswithmetomorrow,__________.

A.neitherdoI

B.neitherIdo

C.neitherwillI

D.neitherIwill

24.Sheissokindtous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestohelpher.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

25.Itisveryinterestingthatthechildren,_____musiclessons,haveimprovedmoreongeneralmemoryskills.

A.totakeB.takenC.beingtakenD.taking

26.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded_____________othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

27.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers_____theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.

A.getoverB.lookoverC.takeoverD.comeover

28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isitgoodtohaveasmartphone?

B.Doyoumakeeyecontactswithpeople?

C.Istoomuchscreentimebadforchildren?

D.Areyouconfidentaboutyourscreentime?

29.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase,__wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofthat

30.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

31.Asearlyas1647Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax-supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown______50householdstogotoschool.

A.havingB.tohaveC.tohaveholdD.havinghold

32.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput______developingthestudents′productiveskills.

A.ontoB.overC.inD.on

33.Thepriceofthisskirtis____thatone.

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

34.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_____youwereserious.

A.thoughtB.wouldthinkC.hadthoughtD.havethought

35.Intheword"interchangeable",therootis___________.

A.interB.interchangeC.changeD.changeable

参考答案

1.C考查形近词辨析。imaginative“富有想象力的”，imagined为动词imagine的过去式，imaginary“想象的；虚构的”，imaginable“可想象的；可能的”。句意为“哈姆雷特只是小说中虚构的一个人物”。故C项正确。

2.C考查虚拟语气。it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的that从句。该结构为：主语+think／consider／make／find…+it+形容词+that从句。当形容词为surprising，strange，natural，necessary，important等时，that从句中谓语常用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should可省略。句意为“我们认为每个市民有礼貌是重要的”。“havegoodmanners”表示“有礼貌”，故选C。

3.D考查倒装结构。表示否定意义的副词性短语bynomeans，onnoaccounts。innocase。atnotime等置于句首时，谓语部分用倒装语序，且不需要再用否定形式。

4.B【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意：我们热爱和平，但我们不是那种屈服于武力威胁的人。yieldto为固定词组，意为“屈服于……，对……妥协”。

5.D考查英美文学知识。四本书中，TheGildedAge(《镀金时代》)，LifeOntheMississippi(《在密西西比河上》)，RoughingIt(《艰苦岁月》)都是MarkTwain的代表作品。TheAmer／can(《美国人》)是HenryJames的代表作。故选D。

6.B考查字母组合发音。what，which，when中的wh都发/w/，who中的wh发/h/。故选B。

7.C考查seat的用法。seat作动词讲时，意思是“使……就座”，只用作及物动词，所以它的后面必须要用宾语，或用其过去分词形式，其结构有两种：seatoneself／beseated。句意为“我一坐下，宴会就开始了”。故选C。

8.A

9.D

10.A考查独立主格结构。句意为“考虑到所有事情，计划好的旅行将不得不取消了”。分析句子成分可知，“Allthings__________”的逻辑主语是things，而整个句子的主语是trip，所以该成分是分词的独立主格结构，在句中作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句。allthings与consider之间为被动关系，故用过去分词considered。“Allthingsconsidered”相当于“ifallthingsareconsidered”。

11.D考查冠词的用法。第一空用the+n表示类别,是指bluewhale这一类动物；第二空用a表示泛指。故选D。

12.D根据句意，可知是发生的事情，因此选择情态动词＋完成式。

13.C考查动词辨析。control“控制”，buy“买”，check“检查”，overlook“忽视”。根据句意“当轮到我们检票时．我找不到我的票了”可知，C项正确。

14.C考查让步状语从句。句意为“虽然他很喜欢她，但有时候也会对她生气”。as表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句时一般用倒装，要将表语或状语提前，结构是：名词／形容词／副词／分词／动词+as+主语+谓语。这类倒装的让步状语从句也可以用though来引导，但不能用although来引导。

15.A考查连词辨析。句意为“孩子们可能会养成一些坏习惯，__________他们缺乏自律性”。因前后句是条件关系，故空缺处应填的是表示条件的连词，though表示让步，until表示时间，故排除C、D。当unless作为连词时表示“除非，如果不”，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式，unless=if…not。这里when相当于if．引导条件状语从句。

16.B考查名词辨析。award“奖品，奖金”，reward“奖励，回报，悬赏金”，allowance“津贴，补贴”，prize“奖品，奖赏，奖金”。句意为“今天的报纸报道，谁能抓住盗贼，将被奖赏一万美金”。根据语境可知B项最符合句意。

17.DWithregardto表示“对于……”，onaccountof表示“由于；因为；为了…的缘故”。

18.D考查副词辨析。句意为“我_________感激你给我儿子那么多的照顾”。excessively意为“过多地，过分地”；much一般修饰形容词的比较级；certainly意为“无疑地，一定”；exceedingly意为“非常．极其”。D项最符合句意。

19.C考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，作reached的宾语。what在宾语从句中作主语。Theythought是插入语。where可以引导宾语从旬，但不能用作主语。they’dbeendreamingof作theplace的定语从句。

20.A考查非谓语动词。句意：沃尔特的工作效率很高，老板决定提拔他为高级经理。前半句为独立主格结构，句中Walter’swork与动词finish之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词，故选A。

21.A考查定语从句。该句的先行词为point，cometoapoint意为“到了紧要关头”。再根据从句中出现的介词for可知，forwhich--where。句意为“好吧，我们到了要决定哪份工作最合适的紧要关头”。故选A。

22.C考查条件句。条件句可分为真实条件句和非真实条件句。A项和B项为真实条件句，D项为省略if的虚拟条件句，而C项是so…that引导的结果状语从句。题干要求选择不是条件句的一项，故C为正确答案。

23.C考查倒装和含有条件状语从句的复合句。句意为“明天如果你不跟我一起去爬山，我也不会去”。neither用于否定句后，表示前面否定的情况也适用于后者，句子倒装，其结构是neither+助动词／be动词／情态动词+主语。这是一个含有条