辽宁省大连市庄河第三十七初级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市庄河第三十七初级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mostparentsarehighly______fortheirchildren，wishingthemtobesuccessful．（）A．anxious B．greedy C．desperate D．ambitious参考答案：D根据wishingthemtobesuccessful（希望他们能成功）可以知道主句应该表示大部分父母对他们的孩子们的期望极大，所以选择D，因为beambitiousfor译为对…期望．其他选项与句义不符，A是焦虑的；B是贪婪的；C是绝望的．2.Ihavesaidsomuchbutinbriefthere’sonlyonethingIwanttostress,,everybodyshouldbepunctualtomorrow.A.thatis B.believeitornotC.totellyouthetruth D.forexample参考答案：A考查插入语。句意:我说了这么多,但简言之我仅想强调一点,那就是明天大家必须得准时。分析句子结构可知,空处是对前面的具体说明,应使用thatis"那就是说,亦即"。3.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.correspondwith

B.relateto

C.lookinto

D.comparewith参考答案：A略4.InDecemberof2015,theSecondWorldInternetConferencewasheldinWuzhen,______themeistoensurepeaceandsecurityincyberspace.A.whose

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：A【考点】定语从句【试题解析】这是一个定语从句，本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词的用法。分析句子，可知在从句中缺少定语，故用whose，表示“…的”，根据句意，可知选A。句意：2015年12月，第二次互联网高峰会在乌镇举行，它的主题是保证一个和平与安全的网络空间。5.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.A．eversince

B．nowthatC．eventhough

D．asthough参考答案：C考查连词辨析。A.eversince自从……以来；B.nowthat既然，由于；C.eventhough尽管，即使；D.asthough好像。句意：凯特从来没有感到孤独的时候，即使她是独生子女。故C选项正确。6.28．_____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A．While

B．Once

C．If

D．Until参考答案：A略7.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity参考答案：A略8.—It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow—Iknow,buttheforecast________bewrong.

Weatherforecastsarefarfrom100percentaccurateA.must

B.could

C.should

D.will参考答案：B9.-Willitbealongtime

Icomeforthepictures?

--No.It

bereadyby3:00.

A.that;can

B.since;will

C.before;should

D.until;must参考答案：C6.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,

isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what参考答案：B11.—Whichtypeofcardoyoulikebetter?—

．Theyarebothexpensiveandhighemission（高排量）．A．None

B．Either

C．Neither

D．Both参考答案：C12.Howeverdifficultitseemstobe，youwillmakeit________youputyourheartintoit．（）A．sothat B．asthough C．aslongas D．inthat参考答案：C"sothat"以至于（引导目的状语）；"asthough"似乎，好像；"aslongas"只要；"inthat"因为，由于．根据句意，无论看起来有多么的困难，只要你用心去做你就会成功的．用aslongas引导条件状语．故选C．13.Withalotofhomework

,Idecidednottoplaywithyou.A.todo

B.doing

C.done

D.beingdone参考答案：A略14.Thedoctorthought___wouldbegoodforyoutohaveagoodrest．

A．this

B．that

C．one

D．it参考答案：D15.Thiskindofcarisnotsoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincome.

A．over

B．beyond

C．below

D．within参考答案：D16.____thestudentscameintotheclassroom,theybegantostudyattentively.A.Hardly

B.Themoment

C.Unless

D.Atthemoment参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatwillyoudoifyoucan’teateverythingboughtinthecanteen?

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Accordingtoasurvey,whatstudentswasteeveryyearcouldfeedover10millionpeople.

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.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thefoodwastedbyChinesepeopleisabout50milliontonsofgraineveryyear,whichcouldfeed200millionpeople.Foodwaste,whichhasbecomeaglobalissue,servesasamirrorthatreflectsvariousculturalandsocialissuesindifferentcountries.IntheWest,forinstance,consumerism,thebeliefthatit’sagoodthingtousealotofgoodsandservices,isoftentoblameforfoodwaste.

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.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitableandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Oncampus,agenerationofsinglechildrenislessawareofthefoodwasteissue.Studentsnowadaysarewellprotectedbytheirfamiliesandhardlyhaveanyconceptofhowmuchtoil(辛劳)othersgothroughinordertoprovidethemwiththefoodtheyeat.

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.Thereareover925millionhungrypeopleintheworld,mostofwhomliveinunderdevelopedcountriesandareas.Theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.ManychildrendieforlackofnutritioneachyearinsomeAfricancountries.Andfarmersworkveryhardtogrowthecrops.

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.It’salsoimportantthateveryoneshouldthinkabouthowtheycandotheirbittoreducefoodwaste.A.Students’wasteisextremelyserious.B.Mostofuswouldsimplythrowawayanyleftoverfood.C.Studentscanneverrealizetheseriousfoodcrisis.D.Sothere’snoexcusethatweshouldwasteourfood.E.Butcanteenwasteismerelythetipoftheiceberg(冰山).F.Comparedwiththem,someliveinadifferentworld.G.China,inturn,featuresitsowneatingculture.参考答案：BEGFD【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】36.B．解析：关键词：leftoverfood，throwaway，noteateverything37.E．解析：关键词：canteenwaste，millionsoftonsofgrain，thetipoficeberg38.G．解析：关键词：eatingculture，inChina，Chinesepeople39.F．解析：关键词：hungrypeople，inadifferentworld40.D．解析：关键词：foodwaste，workhard，noexcuse三、阅读理解18.What’sdelicioustoeatandcomesinavarietyofcolor1s?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg．Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked．Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables．EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC．ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia．Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope．Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday．Instead,it’slikeawhiteegg．Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname．Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple.”Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’shealth．Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcausemadnessandcancer．Fortunatelytodaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn'tcauseinsanityorcancer．Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer．Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable．Sinceit’shighinfibre,eggplantcanimprovedigestion．Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday．Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white．Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber．Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious．Today,thousandsofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival．Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes．Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though．Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren’sactivitiesall“egg-cite”festival-goers．Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree-----eggplantis