安徽省淮北市濉溪中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

安徽省淮北市濉溪中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ManyyoungpeopleareonlyreadytowatchbasketballgamesviaTV,butsomewhat________toparticipateinperson.A.desperate B.reluctant C.voluntary D.anxious参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年轻人只是愿意在电视上看篮球比赛，但是不知怎么的他们并不愿意亲身参与。bereluctanttodo表示不愿意做某事。A.desperate绝望的；B.reluctant不情愿的、勉强的；C.voluntary自愿的、主动的；D.anxious焦虑的、忧虑的。only和but表示前后意思转折，说明不愿亲身参与，故选B。2.Accidents_______fromdrunkdrivingresultedinmorethan10deathsinthatcitylastyear.A.rising

B.arousingC.arising

D.raising参考答案：C3.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.

A.

mustn't

B.

shouldn't

C.

wouldn't

D.

mightn't参考答案：C

【分析】句意：数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。mustn't“禁止”；shouldn't“不应该”；wouldn't“不情愿”；mightn't“不可能”。故选C。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，区分mustn't；shouldn't；wouldn't和mightn't的含义和应用。4.—Youlooksoupset,Isabelle.

?—Ifailedtopassthedrivingtestlastweek.A.What'sup

B.What'sfor

C.Whatareyouupto

D.Sowhat参考答案：A5.Manyfriendsashehasmade,

ofthemareconstantones·

A.any

B.some

C.many

D.few

参考答案：D6.Allthework____,wewenttoseeafantasticfilminthePeople'sCinema．A．hadbeendone

B．done

C．havingdone

D．tobedone参考答案：B7.I_____allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytosoit.A.willdo

B.do

C.amdoing

D.haddone

参考答案：B略8.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.

A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C考查定语从句的关系词。此处accidents为先行词，which在定语从句中作状语，相当于intheaccidents。9.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim_____tellinglies. A.keepawayfrom B.keepawaywith

C.getawayfrom D.getawaywith参考答案：D略10.I'vetoldhermanytimes，andshestillforgotaboutit!Iunderstand．It'struethatshe_______beveryforgetfulsometimes．A.can

B．should

C．oughtto

D．must参考答案：A11.—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—I’mnottoblame,mum.Iam______youhavemademe.A.how

B.whatC.that

D.who参考答案：B试题分析：句意：—乱糟糟的，你总是这么懒！—不能怪我，妈妈，是你使得我这样的。分析语境可知whatyouhavemademe为what引导的名词性从句，在句中作表语，what在表语从句中充当made的宾语补足语。故选B.30.--MayIsmokehere?--Ifyou____,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must

参考答案：D略13.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage参考答案：C14.Itgivesushope___somedaywemightevenfindthelocationofthefamousLibraryofAlexandria.A.which

B.when

C.that

D./参考答案：C略15.Idon’tthinkDavidcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,____?A.didhe

B.didn’the C.doI

D.don’tI参考答案：A16.In1830,onlyafewmilesawayfromisnowthegreatcityofCincinnati,Ohio,layahugeandalmostendlessforest.A.where B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,用来指物,所以要用what。17.—Dear，Canyoudomeafavor?—

，l'mbusyatthemoment-canIphoneyouback?A．Gradually

B．Roughly

C．Probably

D．Actually参考答案：D略18.Davidhasmadegreatprogresslately._____and_____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案：B19.TheU.S．declaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld，butquitealotofAmericanshaveno____tohealthcareservice．A.access

B.entrance

C．introduction

D.devotion参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Instorm-ravaged(风暴肆虐的)SantaClarita,California,lastMarch,MartinezapproachedRunnerRoadcarefully.A___21___creek(小溪)hadfloodedit.Martinez,drivingaToyotaSUV,___22___he’dbeOK.Big___23___.Halfwayacross,therushingwatersgrabbedholdofhisvehicle,sweepingitofftheroad.Itfinally___24___agood80feetaway,whenthe___25___somehowliftedtheSUVandputitintothegroundata45-degreeangle.Shaken,andtrappedinsidewiththewaterrisingquickly,Martinezwascertainhewasgoingto___26___.OntheroadrightbehindMartinezwereadelivery___27___andhisniece.They___28___thehorrorunfold,andwhenMartinez’sSUVcameto___29___inthemiddleofthepouringcreek,themanleapedto___30___.First,hegrabbedheavy-duty(结实的)___31___fromthebackofhisvanandtiedtheunsteadySUVto___32___posts.ThenheclimbedonthetopofMartinez’s___33___andhitarearwindowwithhisfists.Frustrated,he___34___tohisnieceandyelled,“Givemea___35___!”Overandoverhehittherockintothe___36___veryhard,butinvain.“WewerescaredthatsomethingelsewasgoingtocomedownandtaketheSUV,takehim,takemyuncle,”KrystinaReyes,27,said.Butheruncle’snamewasnotpubliclyknown.Reyes’suncleshoutedtoMartinezto___37___awayfromthewindow.He___38___andthrewtherock.___39___,theglassbroke.Soon,asoakedMartinezwentoutofthewindow,andthemenescapedtodryland.Martinezwassavedbya(n)___40___deliverydriver.21.A.deserted

B.swollen

C.forbidden

D.floated22.A.warned

B.ignored

C.figured

D.delighted23.A.mistake

B.luck

C.deal

D.fortune24.A.stopped

B.continued

C.pushed

D.pulled25.A.thunder

B.cloud

C.water

D.rain26.A.prepare

B.live

C.jump

D.die27.A.judge

B.policeman

C.salesman

D.driver28.A.talked

B.watched

C.hesitated

D.brushed29.A.head

B.stretch

C.rest

D.select30.A.fetch

B.earn

C.send

D.act31.A.rocks

B.ropes

C.branches

D.posts32.A.remote

B.straight

C.nearby

D.movable33.A.vehicle

B.window

C.truck

D.van34.A.turned

B.opposed

C.objected

D.treated35.A.foot

B.hand

C.fist

D.rock36.A.bottom

B.window

C.house

D.road37.A.move

B.rise

C.fly

D.hide38.A.pickedup

B.putaway

C.putforward

D.leanedback39.A.Finally

B.Exactly

C.Frequently

D.Unluckily40.A.unfair

B.unhappy

C.unknown

D.unable参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.C本文为记叙文。去年3月，在风暴肆虐的加利福尼亚州圣克拉丽塔，马丁内斯开着一辆丰田SUV车被湍急的水冲出公路，被困在车里，多亏一位不知名的货司机立即采取救援行动，救了他。【21题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.deserted被抛弃的；B.swollen膨胀的，涨满的；C.forbidden被禁止的，

禁用的；D.floated浮起的。根据“storm-ravaged”和后面的“flooded”及“therushingwaters”可知，这条涨满水的小溪淹没了路，故选B。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.warned警告；B.ignored忽略；C.figured解决，认为；D.delighted使高兴。根据语境可知，马丁内斯开着一辆丰田SUV车，他原认为（figured）他（能开过去），会没事的。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。A.mistake错误；B.luck走运；C.deal交易；D.fortune财富。根据上下文的内容可知，前文他原认为开车能过去，但过了一半，湍急的水流把他的车冲下了马路，被困车中，可知，这（他的判断）是一个大错误，故选A。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。A.stopped停止；B.continued继续；C.pushed推动；D.pulled拉。根据后面的内容可知，车被冲下了马路，最后停在离公路80英尺远的地方，故选A。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。A.thunder雷声；B.cloud云；C.water水；D.rain雨。根据前文可知，小溪的水满了，淹没了大路，所以车被冲下公路停下来时，水（water）托起车，把它以45度角放到地上时。且后一句“withthewaterrisingquickly”也是提示，故选C。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。A.prepare准备；B.live生活，居住；C.jump跳；D.die死亡。根据上下文可知他困在里面，随着水位的快速上升，他确信自己会死（die），故选D。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。A.judge判断；B.policeman警察；C.salesman销售员；D.driver司机。根据最后一段最后一句“Martinezwassavedbya(n)___20___deliverydriver.”可知，此处是指“在马丁内斯后面的路上，有一个送货司机和他的侄女。”故选D。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.talked讨论；B.watched注意；C.hesitated犹豫；D.brushed掠过，刷。根据语境可知，当马丁内斯的车发生悲剧时，后面的司机注意到（watched）这个恐怖的场面。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.head朝……行进，出发；B.stretch伸展，延伸；C.rest停靠；D.select选择。此处是指“当马丁内斯的SUV车停（rest）在急流的小溪中间时，他们看到了恐怖的场面。”故选C。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。A.fetch去取来；B.earn赚得，获得；C.send派送；D.act行动。根据后面司机的救人行动可知，此处是指“这个人看到这个场面后，立即行动（act）”故选D。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。A.rocks岩石；B.ropes绳子；C.branches树枝，分行；D.posts邮件，邮局。根据后面的把车“绑（tied）”在柱子上，可知，这个人从他的货车里拿出一根结实的绳子绑车。故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.remote遥远的；B.straight径直的；C.nearby附近的；D.movable活动的，可移动的。根据语境可知，此处是指“首先，他从货车后面抓起结实的绳子，把不稳定的SUV车绑在附近的（nearby）柱子上”。只能把车绑在附近的柱子上，而不可能其它的三项，故选C。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。A.vehicle车辆；B.window窗户；C.truck卡车；D.van厢式货车。根据前文可知，马丁内斯开的丰田SUV越野车。救他的司机开的是van厢式货车，因此，此处是指“然后他爬上马丁内斯的车（vehicle）顶，用拳头撞击后窗。”故选A。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A.turned转身，改变方向；B.opposed反对；C.objected反对；D.treated对待。此处是指“货车司机用拳头撞击后窗没用，转身，对他的侄女大喊….”，因为他的侄女在后面的车上，所以要转身（turned），故选A。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。A.foot足；B.hand手；C.fist拳头；D.rock岩石，石头。根据后面的“Overandoverhehittherockintothe___16___veryhard,”可知，他让侄女给他一块石头（rock），故选D。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.bottom按钮；B.window窗户；C.house房子；D.road路。根据第14题“ThenheclimbedonthetopofMartinez’svehicleandhitarearwindow”可知，现在他一次又一次地用石头重重地撞击窗户（window），故选B。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.move移开，搬家；B.rise上升；C.fly飞；D.hide躲藏。根据后面可知，货车司机用大石头砸窗户，可知“货车司机叫马丁内斯远离（move）窗户”，故选A。【38题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedup拾起；B.putaway把……放置一边；C.putforward提出；D.leanedback向后靠。此处是指“他向后一仰（leanedback），把石头扔了出去“，用力扔东西时，人往往向后仰（leanedback），故选D。【39题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Finally最后；B.Exactly确切地；C.Frequently经常地；D.Unluckily不幸地。此处是指“最后（Finally），玻璃碎了”，故选A。【40题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.unfair不公平的；B.unhappy不快乐的；C.unknown未知的；D.unable不能的。根据倒数第三段最后一句“Butheruncle’snamewasnotpubliclyknown.”可知，“马丁内斯被一个不知名的（unknown）送货司机救了”。故选C。21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It’sSaturdaymorning.Tony’ssittingatthekitchentable,36intospaceandplayingwithapieceofbread.He’snoteven37.Isheill?No,buthedoeshavea38.HehasnothingtodobecausetheInternetisdown.Whenhe39upthismorning,Tonywasfeeling40.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekend41.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanyother－agreatweekend.Butthatwas

42

heturnedonhiscomputerand

43

hewasunabletogoonline.HavingnoInternetchangeseverything.Everyweekend,Tony

44

goesonlinetoemailfriends,readthe

45

tokeepupwithwhat’shappeningintheworldandplayafewonlinechessgameswithhiscousinHelento

46

theweekendoff.Theperfectweekend-online!JustasTonyis

47

howhecanpossiblyhavea

48

weekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothe

49

.“Cheerup,Tony.Don’tthinkabouttheInternetanymore,OK?”Tonymakesnoanswerbut

50

.“GoandplaychesswithHelen!”Tony’smum

51

.“Oh,yes!Helenlivesjustaroundthe

52

.Wecanmeetandplaychessfacetofacefora

53

.Maybethisweekendwon’tbesobad.”Tony

54

,ashewalkstothephone.Thereislife55

theInternetafterall.36.A.getting

B.staring

C.turning

D.coming37.A.hungry

B.angry

C.tired

D.sleepy38.A.fear

B.problem

C.business

D.thing39.A.rose

B.rang

C.looked

D.woke40.A.great

B.disappointed

C.unhappy

D.worried41.A.also

B.above

C.ahead

D.ago42.A.after

B.before

C.as

D.when43.A.thought

B.guessed

C.decided

D.found44.A.usually

B.nearly

C.especially

D.already45.A.letters

B.news

C.reports

D.contents46.A.pay

B.take

C.finish

D.put47.A.proving

B.wondering

C.realizing

D.remembering48.A.secret

B.difficult

C.normal

D.strange49.A.living-room

B.hall

C.kitchen

D.study50.A.sighs

B.cries

C.shouts

D.apologizes51.A.requests

B.replies

C.tells

D.suggests52.A.edge

B.distance

C.corner

D.end53.A.chat

B.time

C.lesson

D.change54.A.continues

B.smiles

C.reads

D.watches55.A.with

B.about

C.against

D.beyond参考答案：36-40BABDA 41-45CBDAB

46-50CBCCA 51-55DCDBD三、阅读理解22.

ThemanwhoadmittedtokillinganItalianwomaninsideherEastHarlemapartmentsaidhewaspossessedbyan“evilspell(咒语),”policesaidThursday.

BakaryCamara,41,whooncedatedthemurderedwoman,pennedhisadmissionofguiltinathreeletterfoldedinhispocketashetriedtokillhimselfafterpolicemenburstintohishome.Kelly,apoliceman,said“Hesaysthattherewasanevilspellthatwascastonhim.”Camara,whowasinstableconditionatSt.BarnabasHospital,waslaterchargedwiththemurderofRitaMorelli.

The36-year-oldwomanwasgettingadegreeatBoroughofManhattanCommunityCollegeasshewaitedtablesatCaffeBuonGustoontheupperEastSide,policesaid.Camaracalled911fromapayphoneafterkillingthelivelyMorellionNov.23.

HerbodywaslaterfoundinherE.120thSt.home.Shewashangedandhadknifewoundstoherthroatandchest.

PolicemenbegandialingnumbersfromMorelli’scellphoneandwhenCamarapickedup,adetectiverecognizedhisvoiceasthemanwhocalledinthereportofadeadbody,policesaid.WhenofficerswenttoCamara’shome,helockedhimselfinside,forcingpolicementoburstdownthefrontdoortocatchhim.

“Heisstandingtherewithaknifepointedathischest,”Kelly,apoliceman,said.“Hemakesthreateningstatementsastothefactthathekilledthewoman.Hethenstabshimselfinthechest.”Camara,whotoldpoliceheservedsixyearsinprisonforrobberybackinhisnativecountry,wasstillwaitingtobechargedwithmurderThursday.

MorellileftherhometownofSpoltore,Italy,fiveyearsagotofullyexperiencetheartsandmusiccultureofthebigcity,herfamilysaid.

8.ThereasonwhyCamarakilledthewomanwas_______.

A.hedidn’tloveheranymore

B.thepassagedidn’ttellusclearly

C.hekilledherbymistake D.helovedherdearly9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.MorelliandCamaraarebothItalians.

B.Camarawillbesentencedtosixyearsinprison.

C.Camarawasonceinprisonforsixyears.D.Camarawasseriouslywounded.

10.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Camarawasinhisnativecountry

B.“Evilspell”reallyworks

C.CamaraandMorelliarehusbandandwife

D.CamaraandMorellikneweachother11.WhatdidCamaradoafterkillingthewoman?

A.Hecalledtoreportadeadbody.

B.Hecalledthehospitaltosavethewoman.

C.Heregrettedandtriedtokillhimselfbutfailed.

D.Hecalledthepoliceandwasreadytobearrested.参考答案：BCDA23.Thirteen-year-oldMadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenLeighWilliams,hermother,toldherthatalittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池）andnoonecouldreachhim.MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor'syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy'sworriedmotherandotheradultssurroundingthetankopening.Itstuckoutafewinchesabovethegroundandwas11inchesinwidth-slightlywiderthanabasketball-withahatch(盖子)thathadbeenmovedunnoticed.Thetwo-year-oldboyhadslippedinandwasdrowninginfourfeetofwastewaterinsidetheeight-feet-deeptank.Madisonsurveyedthesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallhole.Withouthesitation,shetoldtheadults,"Lowermein.Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairwassmelly.Intheprocess,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenpole,injuringthemusclesinherwristsoseverelythatthehandwasleftuseless.Ratherthantendingtoherinjury,Madisontriedtofeeltheunderwaterboy.Minuteswentbybeforeshesawtheoutlineofhisfoot.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedthefoottightly"Pullmeup!"sheshouted.Then,tenminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank,sheandtheboywereliftedout.Buttheboywasn'toutoftrouble.HehadlackedOxygenlongenoughthathewasn'tbreathing.Hewasplacedonhisside,andanadulthithimhardontheback.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.IttookMadisonlongertorecoverthantheboy,whowastakentohospitalandlefthospitalthatsamenight.She,however,experiencedmonthsofpainfultreatment,fortheinjurythatshehadpostponedtendingwasmoresevere,which,saysneighborMaryHolley,madethegirl'sactionsallthemoreimpressive.4.Whatmostlikelycausedtheboyto