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2019新人教高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructuresLearningAimsBytheendoftheperiod,youwillbeableto1.analyzethemeaningsandfunctionsofthe–ingformsusedasattributesandpredicatives.2.knowhowtousethe–ingformsasattributesorpredicativescorrectly.3.applythemintothewritingpractice.
LeadininterestinginspiringamazingexcitingObserveandanalyze6.Hespokeinalowvoiceinordernottowakethesleepingbaby.=Hespokeinalowvoiceinordernottowakethebaby___________________.7.Lastweekweboughtanewwashingmachine.=Lastweek,weboughtanewmachine______________________.8.Doyouknowtheboyplayingbasketball?=Doyouknowtheboy_________________________?9.HisfirstdelightwasgoingtotheTower.=__________________________washisfirstdelight.whoissleepingthatisusedforwashingwhoisplayingbasketballGoingtotheTowerDiscussthefunctionsandmeaningsoftheitalicized-ingform.PairworkTheselanternsareamazing.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.the-ingformasthepredicativethe-ingformastheattributebeforethemoonthe-ingformastheattributeafterthenounthe-ingformastheattributebeforethenounPairworkFindmoreexamplesfromtheunitwithyourpartner,andthendiscussthefunctionsandmeaningsofthe-ingforminspecificsentences.Let’slearnReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear'sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit'salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Let’slearnToday10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere'sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit'sChristmas.Ijustcan'ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother"MerryChristmas!"Completethepassagewiththeappropriate-ingformLaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare___________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon'tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!boringinterestingThenumberofpeople___________partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery___________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The___________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean!takingexcitingamazingAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothearticleabove.Wherearethosepeople?Whataretheydoing?Whyaretheysoexcited?Theyarein
atownnamedBunolinSpanish.Theyarethrowingtomatoesateachother.Therearesomanypeopletakingpartinthistomatofightandthefightlastsforawholehour.Summary--The–ingForm成分用法例句定语如果是单个的动词-ing形式作定语,常放在被修饰词前作前置定语;如果是动词-ing形式短语作定语,则常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.Summary--The–ingForm成分用法例句表语一种表示主语的性质、特征和状态,其作用相当于形容词;另一种具体说明主语的内容,即主语等同于表语,两者可互换。Youlookamazingtonight.Seeingisbelieving.Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.Activity1Fillintheblanksusingtherightformsofthegivenwords.1.Oneofthegoodexercisesis_________________(swim).2.Therealproblemis________________(get)toknowtheneedsofthecustomers.3.Theimportantthingnowis___________________(save)lives.4.Thesituationbothathomeandabroadisvery_________________(inspire).5.Thebookis___________________(interest)andI'minterestedinit.6.Herememberedournamesfromtenyearsagoisn’tthatjust___________________(amaze)?7.Poemswhichseemeddulland__________________(bore)suddenlycametolife.8.Shelookedsmallandgentleandaltogether__________________(charm).9.Iregrettoinformyouthatyoufailedintheexam.Youshouldregret_______________(notstudy)harder.10.Ayoungman____________(write)novelscametospeaktousyesterday.swimminggettingsavinginspiringinterestingamazingboringcharmingnotstudyingwritingPracticeActivity2Translatethesentencesusingv-ingforms.1.Thepresentsituation__________________________________.目前形势令人惊恐。2.Thisquestion_____________________________atthemeeting.这个问题正在会上讨论。3.Mysister’shobbyis__________________________.我妹妹的爱好是玩游戏。4.Heasked______________________________________.他提了一个令人难堪的问题。5.Doyouknowthenumberofpeople_________________________?你知道来参加晚会的人数吗?isterrifyingisbeingdiscussedplayinggamesanembarrassingquestionActivity31.Rewritethesentencesbychangingtherelativeclausesintothe-ingformphrases.1).ThelittlegirlwhoiswearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.___________________________________________________________2).TheRioCarnivalisafestivalthatisheldbeforeLenteveryyearanditisconsideredthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.___________________________________________________________3).Halloweenisafestivalthatiscelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.___________________________________________________________4).Atnight,theysleptinabagthatisusedforsleeping.___________________________________________________________ThelittlegirlwearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.TheRioCarnivalisafestivalheldbeforeLenteveryyearanditisconsideredthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.Halloweenisafestivalcelebratedonthenightof31stOctober.Atnight,theysleptinasleepingbag.2.Rewritethesentencesbychangingthe-ingformphrasesintotherelativeclauses.1).Adoctorisapersonlookingafterpeople’shealth.__________________________________________________________2).Theriverrunningthroughthecenterofthecitywaspollutedseriously.__________________________________________________________3).Thetrainranoverandkilledaboycrossingthetrack.__________________________________________________________4).Weshouldnotmakegreatnoisesinthereadingroom.__________________________________________________________Adoctorisapersonwholooksafterpeople’shealth.Theriverwhichwasrunningthroughthecenterofthecitywaspollutedseriously.Thetrainranoverandkilledaboywhowascrossingthetrack.ThWeshouldnotmakegreatnoisesintheroomthatisusedforreading.Activity4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.赛龙舟是端午节最令人兴奋的部分。(excite)______________________________________________
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