辽宁省大连市综合高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

辽宁省大连市综合高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity________.A.liedinruin

B.layinruinC.liedinruins

D.layinruins参考答案：D2.

HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.intime参考答案：D3.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B4.E-mail,

as

well

as

telephones,

________

an

important

part

in

daily

communication.

A.

is

playing

B.

have

played

C.

are

playing

D.

play

参考答案：A5._______theweather,thebasketballmatchwillbeheldindoors.A.Inviewof

B.InfavourofC.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：A6.______measuresaretaken,thetrafficjaminPanzhihuawillbecomemoreandmoreserious.A.Because

B.If

C.When

D.Unless31.参考答案：D略7.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B8.Itwasatnineo’clock_____Iheardthenewsontheradio.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.while参考答案：

B9.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman___inbed,dead.A.lying

B.lie

C.lay

D.laying参考答案：A10.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeout

C.brokedown

D.brokein参考答案：C11.Ifyoudon’tgothere,______.A.sowillI

B.nordoI

C.neithershallI

D.sodo

I.参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去那儿，我也不去。“nor/neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也不……”；“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也……”；根据语境可知，主句应用一般将来时态，且表示否定的含义，故选C。12.InmostwesterncountriesonAprilFool’sDay,,peopleoftenplay______tricksoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D./;/参考答案：D13.------Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?------______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.

Nevermind

B.

I’dloveto

C.

I’mafraidnot

D.

Don’tworry.参考答案：B14.Tom_____abletogoabroadtodaybecausetheplanealready____at9:00.

A.wasnot,hadtakenoff

B.isnot,takesoff

C.won’tbe,tookoff

D.hadnotbeen,hadtakenoff参考答案：C15.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：C16..－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Haveyoueverhadthefeelingthatcannotbeunderstoodbyanyone?Well,here___36___(come)“Pepper”,whichcouldbeabouttochangeallthat.Pepperisthefirstrobot___37___(read)humanfeelings.___38___(use)itsemotionrecognitionfunctions(情感识别功能),Peppercanmakejokes,danceand___39___(surprising)itcanevensingtopeoplewhentheyarearoundit.Therobotlookslikealovelygirl.Itisfourfeettallwithatabletcomputerin___40___(it)chest.Ithashuman-likehands,agirl-likebodyandbaby-likevoice.Peppercantellfacialexpressions,humanvoicesandsigns,andthenmakeananswer.Pepper___41___(design)tobeafamilyrobot,butitisn’tlikethehouseholdrobotinthecartoon.Pepperisusedathomeorstores,___42___weenjoypleasureandentertainment.Itcanencourageusandmakeuslaughandfeel___43___(relax).Pepperbegantobeonsale___44___apriceof$2,000afewyearsago.Atpresent,severalPeppersareonshowatstoresforpeopletowatch.Beforeselling,the___45___(create)wantthemtostoremoreinformationinordertogetalongbetterwithhumanbeings.参考答案：36.comes

37.toread

38.Using

39.surprisingly

40.its

41.isdesigned

42.where

43.relaxed

44.at

45.creators【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍第一款能理解人类情感的机器人，文章进一步介绍了这款机器人的外形、识别功能等。【36题详解】考查倒装。句意：Pepper来了，这可能会改变这一切。这一句是Here引导的倒装句：Here+come(或be等)+主语，主语“Pepper”是单数，谓语动词come用单数第三人称，且句子为一般现在时。故填comes。37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Pepper是第一个读懂人类情感的机器人。名词前面有序数词/形容词最高级修饰，该非谓语动词一般使用不定式结构作后置定语，这句名词“robot”前有序数词“thefirst”修饰，所以read用不定式结构，故填toread。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：利用它的情感识别功能，Pepper可以开玩笑，跳舞，它甚至可以给周围的人唱歌。句子主干“Peppercanmakejokes”和动词“use”之间有逗号没有连词，可知“use”和Pepper是逻辑主谓关系，表主动用现在分词形式。故用Using。【39题详解】考查副词。句意：Pepper利用它的情感识别功能，可以开玩笑，跳舞，它甚至可以给周围的人唱歌。这里用副词修饰句子，“surprisingly”（令人吃惊地）符合句意，故填surprisingly。【40题详解】考查代词。句意：它有四英尺高，胸部有一台平板电脑。分析句子可知，句子的主语“It”指代机器人Pepper，空格后“chest”（胸部）是名词，这里指机器人的胸部，所以用形容词物主代词来修饰，故填its。【41题详解】考查被动语态。句意：Pepper被设计成一个家庭机器人，但它不像漫画中的家庭机器人。根据文章可知Pepper是机器人，它和动词“design”（设计）是被动关系，根据but引导的从句时态可知，用一般现在时，故填isdesigned。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：Pepper是在家里或商店里使用的，在那里我们享受快乐和娱乐。分析句子可知，定语从句空格处缺少状语，先行词是“homeorstores”在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：它可以鼓励我们，让我们开怀大笑，感到放松。这句中的“feel”（感觉）是感官动词，后面连接形容词，形容词“relexed”（感到放松的）符合句意，故填relaxed。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：几年前，Pepper开始以2000美元价格出售。固定搭配“atapriceof”(以…的价格)符合句意，故填at。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：在出售前，创造者希望他们储存更多的信息，以便与人类更好地相处。分析句子可知，句子中的“them”指代那些机器人，可以判断空格处主语应该指人，“creators”(创造者)符合句意，故填creators。【点睛】定语从句两个最大特点：1）有先行词：名词/代词/句子。2）缺少成分：（缺少成分需要补上如下相应代词或副词）1.主语：that（先行词是人或物），who（先行词是人），which（先行词是物/事情）2.宾语：that（先行词是人或物），who（先行词是人），whom（先行词是人），which（先行词是物/事情）3.状语：where（先行词是地点），when（先行词是时间），why（先行词是reason缘由）4.定语：whose（先行词是人或物）例如第7小题，分析句子可知，定语从句空格处缺少状语，先行词是“homeorstores”，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。三、阅读理解18.请阅读下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。注意：E=AB

F=AC

G=AD71

Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.

Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.

72

Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.

Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.

73

Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.

74

Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.

Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenog