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重庆长寿第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwonderifitis___IhavelostmydearMP4__Ihavegrownsocrazyabouteverything.Athat,that
Bthat,because
C
because,that
D
because,so
参考答案:C2.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalever
toanAmericanmaledancer.A.awarded
B.tobeawardedC.beingawarded
D.shouldbeawarded参考答案:A略3.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie
B.fun;lie
C.afun;lie
D.funny;lay
参考答案:B4.Thereweremoments______wehadtoslowdownandgivethesituationasecondthought.A.where
B.whyC.when
D.that参考答案:C5.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas___
result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin_____danger.A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.不填;the参考答案:B6.—Whatisthebasslike?—Ican’tdescribehimwell,Ionlycaughta_____ofhimashedroveby.A.stare
B.glare
C.glance
D.glimpse参考答案:D7.I_____2,500yuan____buyingthegoldnecklace.A.spent;in
B.cost;on
C.buy;for
D.paid;in参考答案:A8.Yesterdayonthewayhomemyfatherfoundanew-bornbaby_____byitsmother,strugglingtosurvive.A.devoted
B.defended
C.deserved
D.deserted
参考答案:D9.
Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthat_______theendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.
A.lookat
B.lookthrough
C.lookafter
D.lookforwardto参考答案:D10.—Wakehimupat6o′clocktomorrowmorningifhe
.—OK,Iwill.A.sleep
B.issleeping
C.willsleep
D.willbesleeping参考答案:B11.–DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?--Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_____themtowin.A.hope
B.prefer
C.expect
D.want
参考答案:C12.Iwantedtoknow_____hewaslateforschoolagain.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what参考答案:C13.Shefoundthebeautifuldressshehadbeen_____to______toothers.A.lookedforwardto;sold
B.lookingforwardto;wassold
C.lookingforward;sold
D.lookedforward;selling参考答案:C14.Ihadgreatdifficulty___thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find
B.found
C.tofind
D.finding参考答案:D24.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagree_____youinaway.A.to
B.on
C.in
D.with参考答案:D略16.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_________inthenewspaper.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that参考答案:D17.--Whatgreatchanges!It’syearssincewe_____eachotherlasttime.
--Believeitornot,It’sthesecondtimethatwe_____aface–to-facetalk
A.met;hadhad
B.havemet;had
C.hadbeen;had
D.met;havehad参考答案:D18.WhenEdisonwasasmallchild,heeven
________oneggstotry________hisidea.A.sat;for
B.seated;forC.sat;out
D.seated;out参考答案:C表“坐”时,可用sit或beseated,句中没有be动词与seated搭配构成谓语,故排除B、D两项;tryfor“争取……”;tryout“试验”。19.The29thOlympicGames____inBeijingin2008.A.washeld
B.willbeheld
C.hasbeenheld
D.isbeingheld参考答案:A略二、完型填空20.AyoungBritishwomanhadshortlyarrivedinHongKongandhadnotyet
21
anythingabouttheChinese
22
.OnedayshewenttothehomeofaChinesefriendandwas
23givenacupofChinesetea.Shewasnot
24
andshealsofoundthistypeoftearather
25
.However,sinceshehadbeengiventhetea,shefeltsheshoulddrinkit.Hopingtofinishit
26
sothatshewouldnotfeelabouthavingtodrinkthisteawhichshedidnot
27
,shestartedtodrinkasmuchofitasshecould.Butassoonashercupbecamehalf-full,thehost
28
ongivinghermore.Severaltimesshetoldthehostthatshehadhad
29
,butitseemedtohaveno
30
.Hercupkeptbeing
31,andshekeptondrinking.Duringthetimeofher
32
,shedrankabouttwelvecupsoftea.Latershefoundoutthatsheshouldhavejust33
thetea,andthatthiswouldhavemeantthatshehadhadenough.Influencedbyher34
culture,shefeltittoo
35
toleavetheteaandcouldnotunderstandwhythehosttooknonoticeofherprotests(抗议)thatshehadhadenough!21.A.got
B.learned
C.taught
D.remembered22.A.culture
B.language
C.food
D.habit23.A.hardly
B.certainly
C.carefully
D.immediately24.A.tired
B.happy
C.thirsty
D.interested25.A.bitter
B.sweet
C.nice
D.cold26.A.intime
B.slowly
C.gradually
D.quickly27.A.take
B.have
C.like
D.buy28.A.practised
B.insisted
C.stopped
D.tried29.A.some
B.enough
C.all
D.alittle30.A.value
B.end
C.effect
D.importance31.A.filled
B.moved
C.changed
D.emptied32.A.talk
B.visit
C.party
D.investigation33.A.left
B.drunk
C.absorbed
D.filled34.A.modern
B.ancient
C.Western
D.Eastern35.A.impolite
B.polite
C.easy
D.uneasy参考答案:21-25.BADCA
26-30.DCBBC
31-35.ABACA21.Severalyearsago,wemovedintotheapartmentwherewelivenow.Whenmyfriendshelpedmemovein,thedownstairsneighborsbeganto
16
aboutthenoise.Icoulddo
17
aboutit.Afterall,noisesareunavoidable(不可避免的).Howcananyonemovein
18
.Still
19
,thecomplaintscontinuedonadailybasis—wellafterthefirstday.Wewalked“tooloudly”downthestairs,welaughedtoooften,weopenedandclosedthedoortoomanytimes…Theyhadmany
20
tocomplain.Nobodycanstandtheendlesscomplaintsandquarrels.Isoonlearnedthattheyhad
21
thelastfewfamilieswholivedabovethembythesameway.SoIhadtheinformationIneededandItriedto
22
everysituationcarefully. Itriedtowalkin
23
toavoidanypossiblenoises.Whenevertheycalled
24
cametothedoorwithacomplaint,nomatterhowunreasonable,Isimplylistened.Fromtheirconfusedexpressions,Icouldimaginethattheyhadneverexpectedtogeta
25
attitudefromme.Ofcourse,itwashardtokeepcalmbutmysisterandI
26
.Itoldmysisterthatweweregoingtobepleasantand
27
themtochangetheirattitudetoneighbors.Iexplainedtoherthattheyprobablyfelt
28
intheirlivesbecausetheyarecommonpeople.
29
,theywerealwayslookingfora
30
toshowtheirpowersothatnobodycouldlookdownuponthem.IcontinuedsmilingandgreetingthemasIsawthem,muchtotheir
31
.Onmorethanoneoccasion(不止一次),Iendedup
32
them.Theythankedmebeforetheyleft.Unexpectedly,thenexttimeIsawthem,theyallsmiledand
33
friendly.Wehadashortbutpleasant
34
.Eversincethen,they’vebeenverypleasantneighbors,andwe’vebecomegood
35
.16.A.worry B.talk C.care D.complain17.A.verything B.nothing C.something D.anything18.A.quietly B.quickly C.suddenly D.slowly19.A.angrier B.less C.better D.worse20.A.purposes B.times C.reasons D.persons21.A.comeacross B.drivenoff C.knockedinto D.takenin22.A.treat B.allow C.keep D.accept23.A.fashion B.trouble C.doubt D.peace24.A.but B.so C.or D.as25.A.funny B.positive C.gentle D.satisfying26.A.continued B.decided C.began D.stopped27.A.order B.ask C.forbid D.encourage28.A.stupid B.powerless C.unfortunate D.dangerous29.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However30.A.task B.chance C.challenge D.job31.A.surprise B.worry C.taste D.expect32.A.frustrating B.annoying C.helping D.joining33.A.sounded B.felt C.phoned D.looked34.A.discussion B.quarrel C.conversation D.journey35.A.friends B.workmates C.partners D.classmates参考答案:16-20DBADC
21-25BADCC
26-30ADBBB
31-35ACDCA三、阅读理解22.DearReader:
Ireceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan'tanswerthemall.Now,I'lltrytoanswerthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.
WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte'sWeb?Well,manyyearsagoIwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcaranddreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedlikeamouse.That'showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.AsforCharlotte'sWeb,onedaywhenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause,likemostpigs,hehastodie.SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosaveapig'slife.Ihadbeenwatchingabiggreyspider(蜘蛛)atherworkandwasimpressedbyhowclevershewas.GraduallyIworkedthespiderintothestory.ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit,itwaspublished.
SometimesI'maskedhowoldIwaswhenstartingtowrite,andwhatmademewrite.Istartedearly―assoonasIcouldspell.Idon'tknowwhyIenjoyedwriting,butIthinkchildrenoftenfindpleasureintryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper,eitherinwordsorinpictures,butIwasnotgoodatdrawing.
Aremystoriestrue?No,theyaremade-up.Inreallife,afamilydoesn'thaveachildwholookslikeamouse,andaspiderdoesn'tspin(编织)wordsinherweb.Butreallifeisonlyonekindoflife―thereisalsothelifeoftheimagination.AndIliketothinkthereissometruthinmystories―truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeelandthinkandact.
Yourssincerely,
E.B.White50.WhatisE.B.White?
A.atraveller
B.Writer
C.farmer
D.painter51.HowlongdidittakethewritertofinishCharlotte'sWeb?
A.1year
B.2years
C.3years
D.4years52.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.StuartLittleisaboutarealmouseseeninasleepingcar.
B.Somethinginreallifecangivethewriterideasofwriting.
C.Childrenshowinterestinwritingthoughtsdownonpaper.
D.Thewriterthinksthereisnotruthinimaginarystories.53.Whatarethereadersinterestedinaccordingtothepassage?A.whentostartwritingstories
B.thespidersinhisstories
C.whentowritemorestories
D.thewriter’sfamily参考答案:BCBA23.Boys’schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic.Farfromthetraditionalimageofacultureofaggressivemasculinity(男子气概),theabsenceofgirlsgivesboysthechancetodevelopwithoutpressuretobeconsistenttoastereotype(传统观念),aUSstudysays.Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheirabilitiestoexpresstheiremotions,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtoobeythe“boycode”ofhidingtheiremotionstobea“realman”.1111]Thefindingsofthestudyareagainstthereceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingignoredbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhentheirfemalepeersdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscanadjustlessonstoboys’learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy’sauthor,AbigailJamesoftheUniversityofVirginia.Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith“boy-focused”approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavesharpervision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven“hands-on”lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround.“Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)andpreferthemodemtypeinwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes.”Jameswrote.Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeeltheyhadtogiveintoastereotypethatmenshouldbe“masterfulandincharge”inrelationships.“Inmixedschoolsboysfeelpressedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans.”thestudyreported.32.Theauthorbelievesthatasingle-sex
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