广西壮族自治区南宁市凤翔中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市凤翔中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weather_________,thepartywillbeheldinthegarden.A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit参考答案：A略2.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.

A.as

B.for

C.by

D.to参考答案：A3.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas___alloverthecountry.A.companies

B.

businesses

C.organizations

D.branches

参考答案：D4.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon____worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome_______popularname.A.\;a

B.a;the

C.\;the

D.the;a参考答案：A5.Hecookedagreatmealto_______thehelpofhisneighborsinfindinghislostlittledaughter.A.acknowledge

B.thankC.express

D.admit参考答案：AA本题考查动词辨析。句意：为了感谢邻居们在寻找他丢失的小女儿时提供的帮助，他准备了大餐。acknowledge感谢，宾语是事；thank感谢，宾语是人；express表示；admit承认。根据句意和结构，应选A。6.ThefinalCBA

matchwassopopularwithbasketballfansthatalltheseatswere______.Aoccupied

Bdeclared

Cabandoned

Dparticipate参考答案：A7.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase参考答案：D8.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D9.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones参考答案：A10._______I’dhavetoldyou.A.

IfIwouldhaveknownit

B.IfIhadhaveknownitC.

HadIknowit

D.ShouldIknowit参考答案：C11.Afterthedinner,anexpressionofthankstothehostwouldbe________.A.indemand B.inplace C.insight D.inprocess参考答案：B12.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto_______themoneytheyhadspent.A.reduce

B.remove

C.recover

D.receive参考答案：C13.Isthisthereason

atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained D.whyheexplained参考答案：A14.Mr.Smith，

ofthe

speech,startedtoreadanovel．A．tired；tiring

B．tiring；tired

C．tired；tired

D．tiring；tiring参考答案：A略15.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.

A.call

B.catch

C.attract

D.focuson参考答案：C略16.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce

,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A．starts B．starting C．started D．havingstarted参考答案：C17.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.

A．circulation

B．contribution

C．demonstration

D．explanation参考答案：A18.SorrytosayI’mbusynowandcan’thelp______thelab.A.totidy

B.tidying

C.beingtidy

D.buttidy

参考答案：A19.Whydoyouwasteprecioustimedreaming,______wakinglifeissomuchbetter?A.while

B.when

C.how

D.because参考答案：B考查从属连词。句意：当清醒的生活是如此地美好时，你为什么浪费宝贵的时间做梦？when“当……时”符合句意。选B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lookingbackonwhatwedidbefore,weallhadatimewhenwetriedsomethingnew.WhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.My__41__wastopassoutwatertotherunners.Irememberbeingsoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentkindsofrunnerswhopassedbyand__42__acupofwater.ThenextyearIsignedupforthe__43__andgaveitashot.Thefirst10,000mracewasquitean__44__.Ijogged,Iwalked,IjoggedandIwalked.Attimes,Ididn’t__45__ifIcouldfinish.Thencameadefiningmoment.Atonepointneartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastmevery__46__,andIfeltembarrassedthatIwas50yearsyoungerthanhimandIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.Ifelt__47__forasecond.ButthenI__48__something.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehad__49__capacities(能力),experience,trainingandgoalsforhimself.Ihadmine.Remembermy__50__wasmerelytofinish.Afteraminute,it__51__methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom.Ilearned__52__aboutmyselfatthatmoment.Iturnedmy__53__intoinspiration.IdecidedthatIwouldnot__54__runningraces.Infact,IwouldrunevenmoreracesandIwouldlearnhowtotrainand__55__properlyandonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldswhowerestillrunning.AsI__56__thefinishingline,Iwasproudofmy__57__.Inlifeweallhavethosemomentswhenwe__58__ourselvestoothers.It’sonly__59__.Butdon’tallowthosemomentstoweakenyou.Turntheminto__60__andlettheminspireyou.Usethemtoshowyouwhatispossible.

41.A.directionB.positionC.decisionD.target42.A.beggedB.drankC.grabbedD.dropped43.A.projectB.raceC.lessonD.service44.A.achievementB.instructionC.encouragementD.experience45.A.doubtB.answerC.promiseD.know46.A.fastB.severelyC.quietlyD.carefully47.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.defeatedD.amused48.A.realizedB.forgotC.rememberedD.abandoned49.A.differentB.wonderfulC.valuableD.proper50.A.dreamB.goalC.planD.job51.A.happenedB.occurredC.hitD.attracted52.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something53.A.encouragementB.embarrassmentC.agreementD.achievement54.A.signupB.pickupC.keepupD.giveup55.A.predictB.prepareC.pretendD.behave56.A.crossedB.foundC.heldD.left57.A.arrangementB.movementC.accomplishmentD.judgment58.A.compareB.combineC.controlD.contribute59.A.frequentB.importantC.naturalD.terrible60.A.conditionB.situationC.protectionD.motivation

参考答案：41-45BCBDD

46-50ACAAB

51-55CDBDB

56-60ACACD21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nightafternight,shecametotuck（掖被子）mein,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.She’d

51down,pushmylonghairoutoftheway,andthenkissmyforehead. Idon’tremember

52

itfirststartedmakingmeangry—the

53

thatherhandspushedmyhair.Finally,onenight,I

54

her,“don’tdothatanymore-yourhandsaretoo

55

!”Shedidn’tsayanythingin

56

.Butneveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththat

57

expressionofherlove.Lyingawakelongafterward,mywords

58

me,butIdidn’ttellherIwassorry. Well,

59

havepassed.Momisinhermid-seventies,andherhandsIoncethoughttobesoroughare

60

doingthingsformyfamilyandme.She’sbeenourdoctor,andalwayshadawayof

61

agirl’sstomachacheoraboy’shurtknee.She

62

thebestfriedchickenintheworld. Now,myownchildrenaregrownandgone.Onspecialdays,Ihavegotintothehabitofdrawingthenextdoorto

63

thenightwithher.SoitwaslateoneThanksgivingEve,asI

64

intosleepinthebedroom,afamiliarhand

65

stoleacrossmyfacetobrushthe

66

frommyforehead.Thenshe

67

mybroweversogently. CatchingMom’shandinmine,Iblurtedout（脱口说出）how

68

Iwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’drememberitasIdid.

69

Momdidn’tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitandforgivenmelongago. Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew

70

formygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.51.A.goB.sitC.bendD.bring52.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why53.A.timeB.methodC.wayD.position54.A.madefunofB.shoutedatC.glaredatD.metwith55.A.dirty B.roughC.smellyD.smooth56.A.replyB.turnC.timeD.bed57.A.ordinaryB.kindC.familiarD.common58.A.destroyedB.troubledC.frightened D.comforted59.A.daysB.weeksC.yearsD.months60.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.usually61.A.calmingB.puttingC.finishingD.arising62.A.buys B.cooksC.tastesD.raises63.A.spendB.stayC.play D.talk64.A.fellB.driftedC.cameD.was65.A.deeplyB.unnaturallyC.uncertainlyD.unhappily66.A.hairB.handsC.eyesD.ears67.A.feltB.touchedC.kissedD.brushed68.A.painfulB.sadC.sorryD.worried69.A.ButB.ThereforeC.OntheotherhandD.Atthesametime70.A.dreamB.appreciationC.wishD.power参考答案：51-55CACBB

56-60ACBCB

61-65ABAAA

66-70ACCAB三、阅读理解22.Eight-year-oldBethanyandseven-year-oldElizaarehavingagreattimejumpingaroundintheorchard（果园）oftheirhomeinavillagenearPenrith.Theycanplayanytimetheylikebecausetheydon'tgotoschool.Instead,theyareeducatedathomebytheirparents,PaulandVeronikaRobinson.Buttheydon'thavelessons,haveneverusedatimetableandlearnonlywhatandwhentheywanttolearn."Iwantmykidstohavefreedomintheirchildhood,notspenditinaninstitution,"says37-year-oldVeronika,"Schoolisallaboutcontrolandfollowingtherules."Veronikaandher56-year-oldhusbandPaulhaveneverexperiencedthedailyrushtogetdressedandoutofthedoorthatiscommoninmosthouseholdswithschool-agedchildren."Wegetupatourleisure-usuallyaround8:30,"saysVeronika."Wemightvisitafriend,orgotothelibrary,andonTuesdaysweshopatthemarket.Insummer,wespendmostofourtimeoutsideandthegirlsentertainthemselvesalot."NewresearchduetobepublishedthisspringrevealsaverydifferentpictureofBritain'shomeeducators."Outof297families,184saidthattheyneveruseatimetable,"saysMikeFortune-WoodofHomeEducationUK."Ninetypercentneverorrarelyusetextbooks,andnearlyallsaidthathappiness,contentmentandself-fulfillmentweremoreimportantthanacademicachievement.Only15%feltthatplanningwhattolearnwasimportant."Sofar,sogood.Butwhat,youmightask,arethechildrenactuallylearning?"Itwasn'timportanttomethatthegirlscouldreadbyacertainage,buttheybothpickeditupforthemselvesataroundseven,"saysRobinson."Weighingcookingingredientsusesmaths,andmakingashoppinglistteachesthemtowrite.Observingfivehenshastaughtthegirlsaboutsurvivalofthefittest."Butwhataboutwhenthechildrengrowup?Cantheygotouniversity?Thehomeeducators'answeristheycaniftheywantto.Thereareavarietyofroutesintohighereducation,butprobablythemostcommonistojoinalocalcollege.ThisiswhatGusHarris-Reidhasdone."Iwaseducatedathomeallmylife.I'dneverhadalessonorbeeninsideaclassroomuntilIstartedGCSEs,"saysthe18-year-old."I'mnowstudyingfor4A-levelsatExeterCollege.I'vehadnoproblemwiththeworkorwithfittingin."Whenaskedtoreflectonhisexperienceofhomeeducation,hisconsideredresponseis,"Likeapermanentholiday,really!"Notabadstartforsomeonewhoplanstotakeamechanicalengineeringdegreenextyear.74.Whatisthetopicofthisarticle?A.Newwaysoflearningtoreadandwrite

B.ProblemswithUKschoolsC.HomeeducationintheUK

D.Newmethodsofteaching75.WhydotheRobinsonsnotsendtheirchildrentoschool?A.Theythinkschoolscontrolchildrentoomuch.B.Theydonotlikethecoursestaughtinschools.C.Theywanttoteachtheirchildrenskillsbyimitating.D.Theyliveinaremoteareawheretherearenoschools.76.Accordingtothearticle,inhomeswithschool-goingchildren,______.A.morningsarerushedandstressful.B.thechildrenhardlyevergooutside.C.thefamilywakesuparound8:30am.D.thechildrenmustaskpermissiontogotothetoilet.参考答案：74-76

CAA略23.MyheroesaretheSingaporeWomen’sEverestTeam．In2009，theybecamethefirstall-womenteamtoclimbMountEverest．Theteamofsixyoungwomentrainedforsevenyearsbeforetheyclimbedthemountain．ItwasdifficultforthemtotrainbecauseSingaporedoesn’thaveanysnoworanymountains．Buttheydidn’tstop，andintheendtheymadeit．TheyWorkedhardeverydayfortheirdreamsoIreallyadmirethem．——LanceReed,16,fromBritainMymum，MaryEvans，isarealhero．Ihaveaverybigfamily,withtwobrothersandthreesisters．Mymumworksveryhardeverydaytolookafterus,andsheisverybusy．ShealwaysmakestimeforeveryoneandshealwayslistenstomeifIhaveaproblem．Ireallyrespectmymumbecauseshealwayslooksaftermyfamilyandmakessurewehaveeverythingweneed．

——MarkSterling，l7，fromAmericaIadmiretheSalwenfamilyfromAtlanta，USA．In2006,theymadeaveryunusualchoice．Theydecidedtoselltheirhouseandgivehalfofthemoneytocharity(慈善)．Theymovedintoasmallerhousean