2023学年完整公开课版Unit3AhealthylifeLearningaboutLanguage教学

Unit3AhealthylifeLearningaboutLanguage1．stressn．压力，焦虑；强调；重要性v．强调►词语链接stressfuladj.令人感到有压力的stressedadj.紧张的，有压力的put/play/laystresson重视，看重，给……以压力astressfuljob一个有压力的工作►即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Regularexercisecanhelp_____________(缓解压力)．(2)Theschool__________________(特别强调)developingchildren'screativity.(3)Theimportanceofteamworkinfootballmatches__________________(经常被强调)．reducestresslaysgreatstressonisoftenstressed(4)Thequicktempo(节奏)ofmodernlifemakesme__________(感到紧张)．feelstressed2．IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.(p.18)我想我之所以能长寿及精力充沛，主要原因是我的健康生活。dueto由于，因……造成，归功于；应给与，应属于►词语链接A．完成下列句子。(1)____________________________(由于雾天),thetrafficmovedveryslowly.(2)Thegreatsuccessofthisprojectwaslargely______________________________(归功于当地30名商人的支持)．Becauseofthefoggyweatherduetothesupportgivenbythe30localbusinessmen词语辨析：dueto；owingto；asaresultof；thanksto；becauseof①dueto“由于”，多用作表语，通常不置于句首。②owingto“由于，因为”，多指引起不良后果的原因，但在实际使用中常与becauseof互换。③asaresultof“作为……的结果”，一般用作状语。④thanksto“幸亏，多亏，由于”，作状语用，多置于句首。既表近于原意的正面意义或褒义“感谢”，也表近于讽刺口吻的“感谢”。⑤becauseof“因为，由于”，一般用作状语，位于句首或句中。B.选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Hewaslate_________________________thesnow.(2)__________yourhelp，Ipassedtheexamination.(3)___________________therain，theycouldnotcome.(4)Thefailureoftheschemewas__________badmanagement.asaresultof/becauseof/owingtoThankstoOwingto/Becauseofdueto3．Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandIbecameaddictedtocigarettes.(p.18)你知道，我年轻的时候也吸过烟并很快就上瘾了。►即学即练beaddictedtosth./doingsth.

对……有瘾；沉溺于某物；对某事入迷becomeaddictedtosth./doingsth.

对……有瘾；沉溺于某物；对某事入迷►即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirson_________________________________________(沉溺于电脑游戏)．(2)Hismother________________(沉迷于)TVsoapoperas(电视连续剧)．hadbeenaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesisaddictedto4．Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.Sowhenthedrugleavesyourbody,yougetwithdrawalsymptoms.(p.18)这意味着过一段时间后你的身体就适应了香烟中的尼古丁，一旦它离开了你的身体，你就会感到没精神。be/becomeaccustomedto＝beusedto表示“习惯于”，短语中的to是介词，后面可接名词、代词或动名词。►词语链接lookforwardto期望，盼望

payattentionto注意

objectto反对

devote...to献身于

stickto坚持

makecontributionsto为……作贡献leadto通往，导致注意：上述短语中的to都是介词，不是动词不定式符号。►即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Hequickly_____________________________eatingthelocalfood.(2)She__________________dealingwithsomuchmediaattention(媒体的关注),soshewasquiteembarrassed.(3)Whydoyou________yourhusband'sproposal?Itsoundsreasonable.becameaccustomedto/gotusedtoisnotaccustomedtoobjectto(4)Wemusttryourbestto________________ourcountry.makecontributionsto5．Soitwasverydifficulttoquit.ButIdidfinallymanage.(p.18)

戒烟的确很难，但我最终设法戒了烟。►词语链接quitvt.(＝giveup)离职；退学；停止；放弃quitdoingsth.放弃做某事managevt.&vi.负责；管理；经营；设法做到(常与can,could,beableto连用)managetodosth.(＝succeedindoingsth.)设法做成某事，强调结果。managern．经理，管理人manageressn．女经理，女管理人managementn．管理；管理部门manageableadj.能处理的，能管理的►即学即练选用上述词语的适当形式完成下列句子。(1)Heisnotgoodat__________hismoney.(2)Smallsailboats(小游船)caneasilyturnoverinthewateriftheyarenot____________carefully.(3)Inspiteoftheseinsults(侮辱),she__________nottogetangry.(4)Willyoubeable__________onyourown?managingmanageablemanagedtomanage(5)Sherecently________herjobtospendmoretimewithherfamily.(6)I___________smokingandputonweight.quittedquit(quitted)6．WhatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.(p.18)我的的确确知道的是，我女朋友觉得我身上很难闻。IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.(p.18)我这样希望是因为我想你也能跟我一样过健康长寿的生活。“does/do/did＋动词原形”表示强调，意思是“真的、的确、一定、务必”。►即学即练将下列句子译成英语。(1)毫无疑问，他的确出色地完成了任务。___________________________________________(2)明天你可一定要早点来。___________________________________________Therewasnodoubtthathediddoagoodjob.Docomeearlytomorrow.7．Itisn'teasytostopsmoking,butmillionshavemanagedtoquitandsocanyou.(p.18)戒烟并不容易，但许多人都做到了，那么你也能的。►思维拓展socanyou是倒装句式。so/neither/nor放在句首，表示前者情况也适用于后者。soyoucan是自然语序。后一句单纯重复前句的内容，对其进行肯定和附和，译作“确实”。►即学即练完成下列对话。(1)－Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.－__________(你是提醒过)．(2)－Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.－_____________(我的房间也是这样)．SoyoudidSodoesmine8．Decideonadaytoquit.(p.19)确定一个开始的日子。decideonsth.决定某事►即学即练将下列句子译成汉语。(1)Youhavetodecideonyourowncareernow.________________________________________(2)Haveyoudecidedonadateforthewedding?________________________________________你现在得为自己的事业作决定了。你定下了婚礼的日期了吗？9．Ifyouweakenandhaveacigarette,donotfeelashamed.(p.19)如果你因意志薄弱而又抽烟了，也不要觉得难为情。►词语链接ashamedadj.为……感到羞耻/惭愧feel/beashamedof为……感到羞耻feel/beashamedtodosth.不好意思做某事►思维拓展注意下列各例句中单词的意思。(1)Itisashameyoucan'tstayfordinner.很遗憾你不能留下来吃晚饭。(n.遗憾的事)(2)Ifhedoesanythingshameful,_Iwillnotgoawaywithhim.(adj.可耻的，不光彩的)如果他做了不光彩的事，我不会放过他的。(3)Youshouldneverbeincompanywithashamelessliar.(adj.无耻的，不知羞耻的)你绝不应该与无耻的说谎者为伍。(4)Hefeltashamed_thathewasnotabletoanswerthequestion.(adj.不好意思，羞愧)不能答出那个问题他觉得很羞愧。►即学即练完成下列句子。(1)She____________(觉得很羞愧)thatshedidn'tpasstheexamagain.(2)Youshould_______________(感到羞耻)yourselffortellingsuchlies.(3)I'm_____________(不好意思说)thatIhaven'tbeentochurchforthreeyears.feltashamedfeelashamedofashamedtosay(4)It's__________(可耻)ofyoutopretendtobeillwhenothersareworkinghard.(5)______________(真可惜)itisthatwehavemissedsuchagoodchance!shamefulWhatashame10．Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette，remindyourselfthatyouareanon­smoker.(p.19)每当你想吸烟时，提醒自己你已是不吸烟的人了。►词语链接feellike(doing)sth.想要(做)某事wouldliketodosth.想要(做)某事►即学即练用feellike，wouldlike填空。(1)Idon'thaveanappetitethesedaysanddon't__________eatingatall.(2)He____________smokingacigarette.(3)Afterthelongjourney,hewaswornoutand__________tohaveagoodrest.(4)I_________________acupoftea.feellikefeelslikewouldlikewouldlike/feellike11．inspiteof(＝despite,regardlessof)不管，尽管，不顾(p.20)inspiteof是介词短语，后面跟名词或动名词。►即学即练完成下列句子。(1)______________________________(不顾父亲的反对),shedecidedtomarrythepoorfellow.(2)________________________________________(尽管在世界杯中败北),theteamwasn'tdiscouragedatall.Inspiteofherfather'sobjectionInspiteoflosingthematchintheWorldCup12．takearisk/risks冒险(p.21)Youcan'tgetrichwithouttakingrisks.人不冒险不富。►词语链接atrisk有危险，冒风险takearisk/risks冒险runtherisk(ofdoingsth.)冒可能的危险(做某事)riskdoingsth.冒险做某事►即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Expertshavebeenwarningforsometimeofthe___________(健康危害)causedbypassivesmoking(被动吸烟)．(2)Thewholefutureofthecompanyis______________(受到威胁)．(3)Anyonetravellingwithoutapassport____________________________(冒着被捕的危险)．healthrisksatriskrunstheriskofbeingarrested(4)Noonewould_____