2022年北京北海中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年北京北海中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thediscussionachieved_______asuccess,leavingmanydetailstobeworkedoutlater.A.otherthan

B.anythingbutC.nomorethan

D.nothingbut参考答案：B【分析】考查短语辨析。句意：“这场讨论根本不是成功，只留下了许多细节以后再解决。”【详解】otherthan（用于否定句）除了，绝不；anythingbut除…之外都是…，根本不是；nomorethan只是;至多，只不过；nothingbut无非，只有，只不过。分析句子可知，本句是“这场讨论不是成功”，所以选B项。`2.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwanStraits______shapesinceJuly,2008.A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.beingtaken参考答案：C3.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding

B.beingfound

C.tofind

D.found参考答案：D4.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith参考答案：A5.

thefactthattheproductissafe，manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.

A.Inspiteof

B.Forfearof

C.Onaccountof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：A6.RateofunemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and_______forthenextfewyears.

A.possibly

B.necessarily

C.gradually

D.normally参考答案：A7.－HasyourfatherreturnedfromAmericayet?一Yes，buthe

hereonlyoneweekbeforehiscompanysendshimtoAustralia．A．was

B．hasbeenC．willbe

D．wouldbe参考答案：C8.Wehadahardtimethelasttimewewentcamping,becausethefire______duringthefreezingnight.A.wentout

B.wentover

C.wenton

D.wentthrough参考答案：Agoout外出；熄灭；goover复习；检查；goon继续；gothrough经历，遭受。句意：上次我们野营的时候过得很艰难，因为在寒夜里火熄灭了。9.FengXiaogang’slatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,

scheduledforreleaseonSept29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casually B.originally C.temporarily D.eventually参考答案：B10.Thelastfewyears_____manydisastersinandoutofChina,fromearthquaketodrought.A．see

B．areseeing

C．haveseen

D．saw参考答案：C略11.Theinfluenceofautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy

thecarissoimportanttoAmericanpeople.A.then

B.as

C.so

D.which参考答案：B12.Aresponsiblegovernmentshouldprovidethosepoorchildrenwith

opportunitiestoreceiveeducation.

A.special

B.equal

C.reliable

D.extra参考答案：B略13.Thatprettylittleislandissmall_____crowded,_______itisworthspendingafewhourswalkingaround.

A．and,so

B．but,though

C．and,though

D．but,so参考答案：C

14.Messi’stalents_____incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.A.standout

B.makeout

C.breakout

D.setout参考答案：A15.Petscanbringjoytoseniorcitizensandcanevengivethem______lovewhentheirfamilyandfriendsmaynot．

A．conventional

B．unconditional

C．fundamental

D．skeptical参考答案：B略16.Luckily．weallhadcompletedourowntasksby10：30，

wasthedeadline．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Physicsand

（化学）arehisfavoritesubjects.

参考答案：

chemistry

三、阅读理解18.It’s10pm.Youmaynotknowwhereyourchildis,butthechipdoes.Thechipwillalsoknowifyourchildhasfallenandneedsimmediatehelp.Oncedoctorsarrive,thechipwillalsobeabletotellthemwhichdrugsarenotsuitableforlittleJohnnyorJanie.Atthehospital,thechipwilltelldoctorshisorhercompletemedicalhistory.Andofcourse,whenyouarrivetopickupyourchild,settlingthehospitalbillwithyourhealthinsurancepolicywillbeasimplematterofwavingyourownchip-theoneembeddedinyourhand.Tosome,thismaysoundunbelievable.Butthetechnologyforsuchchipsisnolongerthestuffofsciencefiction.Anditmaysoonoffermanyotherbenefitsbesideslocatinglostchildrenorelderlypatients.Itcouldbeusedascreditcardsandpeoplewon’thavetocarrywalletsanymore.

Ontheotherhand,somearealreadywonderingwhatthissortoftechnologymaydotothesenseofpersonalprivacyandliberty.

“Anytechnologyofthiskindcouldresultinabuseofpersonalprivacy,”saysLeeTien,seniorstaffattorneyfortheElectronicFrontierFoundation.“Ifakidcanbetracked,doyouwantotherpeopletobeabletotrackyourkid?It’sadouble-edgedsword.”AppliedDigitalSolutions,Inc.inPalmBeach,Florida,saysithasrecentlyappliedtotheFoodandDrugAdministrationforpermissiontobegintestingitsdeviceinhumans.Aboutthesizeofagrainofrice,themicrochipcanbeencoded(编码)withbitsofinformationandembeddedinhumansunderalayerofskin.Whenscannedbyanearbyreader,theembeddedchipgivesthedata.Mostembeddedchipdesignsareso-calledpassivechips,whichgiveinformationonlywhenscannedbyanearbyreader.Butactivechips-suchastheproposedDigitalAngelofthefuture-willgiveoutinformationallthetime.Andthatmeansdesignerswillhavetodevelopsomesortofpowersourcethatcanprovideacontinuoussourceofenergy,yetbesmallenoughtobeembeddedwiththechips.Inadditiontotechnicalproblems,manysuspectthatallsortsoflegalandprivacyissueswouldhavetobeclearedaswell.36.Byusingtheexampleinthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat

.

A.chipsareusuallyusedtolocatelostchildren

B.chipsaremoreconvenientthancreditcards

C.chipswillsoonbeusefulinmanyaspectsofdailylives

D.chipswillbringouttheissueofabuseofpersonalprivacy37.WhatistheattitudeofLeeTientowardsthechips?

A.Negative.

B.Indifferent.

C.Arbitrary(随意的).

D.Cautious.38.OneofthefeaturesofthedeviceconsideredbyApplied