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2022年北京北海中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thediscussionachieved_______asuccess,leavingmanydetailstobeworkedoutlater.A.otherthan
B.anythingbutC.nomorethan
D.nothingbut参考答案:B【分析】考查短语辨析。句意:“这场讨论根本不是成功,只留下了许多细节以后再解决。”【详解】otherthan(用于否定句)除了,绝不;anythingbut除…之外都是…,根本不是;nomorethan只是;至多,只不过;nothingbut无非,只有,只不过。分析句子可知,本句是“这场讨论不是成功”,所以选B项。`2.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwanStraits______shapesinceJuly,2008.A.taken
B.totake
C.taking
D.beingtaken参考答案:C3.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding
B.beingfound
C.tofind
D.found参考答案:D4.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A.makeupfor
B.lookupto
C.putupwith
D.fitinwith参考答案:A5.
thefactthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.
A.Inspiteof
B.Forfearof
C.Onaccountof
D.Asaresultof参考答案:A6.RateofunemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and_______forthenextfewyears.
A.possibly
B.necessarily
C.gradually
D.normally参考答案:A7.-HasyourfatherreturnedfromAmericayet?一Yes,buthe
hereonlyoneweekbeforehiscompanysendshimtoAustralia.A.was
B.hasbeenC.willbe
D.wouldbe参考答案:C8.Wehadahardtimethelasttimewewentcamping,becausethefire______duringthefreezingnight.A.wentout
B.wentover
C.wenton
D.wentthrough参考答案:Agoout外出;熄灭;goover复习;检查;goon继续;gothrough经历,遭受。句意:上次我们野营的时候过得很艰难,因为在寒夜里火熄灭了。9.FengXiaogang’slatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,
scheduledforreleaseonSept29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casually B.originally C.temporarily D.eventually参考答案:B10.Thelastfewyears_____manydisastersinandoutofChina,fromearthquaketodrought.A.see
B.areseeing
C.haveseen
D.saw参考答案:C略11.Theinfluenceofautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy
thecarissoimportanttoAmericanpeople.A.then
B.as
C.so
D.which参考答案:B12.Aresponsiblegovernmentshouldprovidethosepoorchildrenwith
opportunitiestoreceiveeducation.
A.special
B.equal
C.reliable
D.extra参考答案:B略13.Thatprettylittleislandissmall_____crowded,_______itisworthspendingafewhourswalkingaround.
A.and,so
B.but,though
C.and,though
D.but,so参考答案:C
14.Messi’stalents_____incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.A.standout
B.makeout
C.breakout
D.setout参考答案:A15.Petscanbringjoytoseniorcitizensandcanevengivethem______lovewhentheirfamilyandfriendsmaynot.
A.conventional
B.unconditional
C.fundamental
D.skeptical参考答案:B略16.Luckily.weallhadcompletedourowntasksby10:30,
wasthedeadline.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Physicsand
(化学)arehisfavoritesubjects.
参考答案:
chemistry
三、阅读理解18.It’s10pm.Youmaynotknowwhereyourchildis,butthechipdoes.Thechipwillalsoknowifyourchildhasfallenandneedsimmediatehelp.Oncedoctorsarrive,thechipwillalsobeabletotellthemwhichdrugsarenotsuitableforlittleJohnnyorJanie.Atthehospital,thechipwilltelldoctorshisorhercompletemedicalhistory.Andofcourse,whenyouarrivetopickupyourchild,settlingthehospitalbillwithyourhealthinsurancepolicywillbeasimplematterofwavingyourownchip-theoneembeddedinyourhand.Tosome,thismaysoundunbelievable.Butthetechnologyforsuchchipsisnolongerthestuffofsciencefiction.Anditmaysoonoffermanyotherbenefitsbesideslocatinglostchildrenorelderlypatients.Itcouldbeusedascreditcardsandpeoplewon’thavetocarrywalletsanymore.
Ontheotherhand,somearealreadywonderingwhatthissortoftechnologymaydotothesenseofpersonalprivacyandliberty.
“Anytechnologyofthiskindcouldresultinabuseofpersonalprivacy,”saysLeeTien,seniorstaffattorneyfortheElectronicFrontierFoundation.“Ifakidcanbetracked,doyouwantotherpeopletobeabletotrackyourkid?It’sadouble-edgedsword.”AppliedDigitalSolutions,Inc.inPalmBeach,Florida,saysithasrecentlyappliedtotheFoodandDrugAdministrationforpermissiontobegintestingitsdeviceinhumans.Aboutthesizeofagrainofrice,themicrochipcanbeencoded(编码)withbitsofinformationandembeddedinhumansunderalayerofskin.Whenscannedbyanearbyreader,theembeddedchipgivesthedata.Mostembeddedchipdesignsareso-calledpassivechips,whichgiveinformationonlywhenscannedbyanearbyreader.Butactivechips-suchastheproposedDigitalAngelofthefuture-willgiveoutinformationallthetime.Andthatmeansdesignerswillhavetodevelopsomesortofpowersourcethatcanprovideacontinuoussourceofenergy,yetbesmallenoughtobeembeddedwiththechips.Inadditiontotechnicalproblems,manysuspectthatallsortsoflegalandprivacyissueswouldhavetobeclearedaswell.36.Byusingtheexampleinthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat
.
A.chipsareusuallyusedtolocatelostchildren
B.chipsaremoreconvenientthancreditcards
C.chipswillsoonbeusefulinmanyaspectsofdailylives
D.chipswillbringouttheissueofabuseofpersonalprivacy37.WhatistheattitudeofLeeTientowardsthechips?
A.Negative.
B.Indifferent.
C.Arbitrary(随意的).
D.Cautious.38.OneofthefeaturesofthedeviceconsideredbyApplied
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