广东省中考英语试卷(真题含答案)

2017广东省初中毕业生学业考试二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Iwenttosupermarkettobuybirthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.A.an,aB.a,aC.the,/D./,theJessicausedtobeamanageratabigcompany,butshegaveupjobwhenshebecameamother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herselfTwomonthsago,Chinatesteditsaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)builtcompletelyonitsown.A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirstDanielhastriedtolosebyeatinglessrecently,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heightsIt`sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoesharmthangood.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most-----Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?------.Welearnoutdooronceortwiceeverymonth.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn`tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn`tWecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains.anduseittowaterplants.A.softlyB.heavilyC.noisilyD.quietlyFormorethanonce,ourheadteacherasksusthehabitofkeepingadiary.A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelopTokeepchildrensafe,weputthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A.mayB,shouldC.canD.mightit`sverykindyoutolendmeyourreusableshoppingbagsA.ofB.forC.toD.withIfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownuponJohnsonwon`tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.A.knewB.doesn`tknowC.willknowD.didn`tknowSuewasn`thappybecauseshetheconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger.A.missesB.missedC.willmissD.ismissing”Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,itmaycostalotofmoney.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.althoughBettyhardsincelastterm.That’swhyherexamresultsaresogood!A.hasworkedB.willworkC.workedD.wasworking--AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieThetalkofFatherlyLove.--excellentactorheis!A.WhatB.whataC.WhatanD.HowThewaitertoldmethatfreeparkingforthehotelguests.A.providesB.providedC.willbeprovidedD.wasprovided-----Doyouknowyesterday?------Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.A.whydidn’tPetergotoschool.B.whydoesn’tPetergotoschool.C.whyPeterdidn’tgotoschool.D.whyPeterdoesn’tgotoschool.Accordingtoasurvey,peopleareabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagertwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who-----Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?------,Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.NoexactlyD.Withpleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jack`sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbird-feederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(种子)，putitinhisbackyardandthen46startedcoming.Hegotreally47inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery48,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathedone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes49aboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and50boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窝)inthedeadtreewhichwereoftencutdown.51hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto52thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupinthetreesandtakes53downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill54protectingnaturalecosystem（生态系统）.”Reachingbirdsis55toprotectingbirds,”Jacksays.”Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.”A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientistsA.nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。WhatwillhappenifafamilyiswithouttheInternetforamonth?OneAmericanFamilydecidestofindout.TheyhavesentaninvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation,expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylifewithout71technologyforamonth.Whenthefilmgroupmeet72Smiths,theyfindthatMrSmith,MrsSmithandtheirtwosonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythat73hardlydothingstogether.Atmeantime,noone74atthediningtablefortheirfood.”everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengobacktothescreen.”MrsSmithexplains,”75wedon`tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother.Gettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheinternetisnot76,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany77.Forexample,thetwobrothershavetogototheschool78toborrowbooksfortheirscientificproject,andMr.AndMrsSmithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythings79.Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle,theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetalkingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingall80ofactivitiestogether.Wouldtheybeabletogoforalongwithoutusingtheinternetafterthechallenge?读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A、信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ThePowerofLanguageOurwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.WhenIwasfourteen,mufamilymovedtoanthercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,andthemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkidshadgoodfriendswiththem,butIdidn`tknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.Theoneofthekidsbroketheice.”Man!YouhaveoneBIGnose!”Ifelthurtanddidn`tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry,butimanagedalittlesmile-----asisitdidn`thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.Istudiedthebignoseclosely.Itseemedthatiwasjustlivingformynose.Thankfully,Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.Butitreallytookmetwentyyears.Thereisanotherthingthatkeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwiththefailure.Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence(信心)togoonwithmybusiness.Thethingthatmayinfluencepeopleforalongtime81Jason`sfeelingwhenheenteredthedininghall82ThepartofJason`sbodythatotherkidslaughedat83ThenumberofyearsthatJasonspentgrowingoutoftheinfluence84ThepersonwhogaveJasoncourageandconfidence85B、书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷，你将你要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：1，你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）2，呼吁同学们要注意自身语言对他人的影响。作文要求：1.不能抄袭原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen,Howwillwordsinfluenceothers?Letmetellyouoneofmyexperience.