2021届河北省邢台市第二高三上学期11月月考英语试题

邢台2018级高三月考英语试题出题人：孙丽审核人：陈书丽第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Howwillthemangohome？A.Bybike. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.2.Whathappenedtotheson?A.Hehurthisarm. B.Hehadaheadache. C.Hegotpainsinhisfingers.3.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dohishomework. B.C.Playfootball.4.Whatisphonenumber?A.97756431. B.86727151. C.86727115.Whatisthemanlookingfor?Aputer. B.Acupoftea. CAbook.第二节（151.522.5分）66、7题。WhatwillthewomandoforAlbert’sbirthday?Decoratehisroom. B.OrganizeaC.Prepareabigdinner.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?A.Juice. B. Acake. C.Fruit.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aninterview. B.AnEnglishclass. C.Apieceofhomework.9.WhatdidGraytalkalotabout?A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.B.Thecultureofsomecountries.C.Therulesintheclassroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Whathasthemandecidedtodoforhisholiday?Goclimbing. B.Gohiking. C.Gocamping.longwillthemanbeaway？A.Sevendays. B.Sixdays. C.Fivedays.12.Whatistheopinionabouthikingandclimbing?A.Fun. B.Tiring. C.Relaxing.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Athome. B.Atschool. C.Atarestaurant.14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhenshefeelssad?A.Herfriends. B.Herparents. C.Herteachers.15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?A.Inashoppingcentre. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inacafe.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?A.Studyhard. B.Shopwithherfriends. C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork.B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.C.Sheworksveryhard.Whendoesthespeakerhavelunch?Atabout2:15. B.Atabout2:00. C.Atabout1:15.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?A.B.Coffee. C.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?A.Stressful. B.Enjoyable. C.Unhealthy.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALookingforwork?TutorsWanted:Math/Science/Humanities+TestPreparationJOBOVERVIEW:JOBPOSTED:2daysagoWAGE:$27-30perhourJOBTYPE:ParttimeJOBDESCRIPTION:We’relookingfortutorstojoinusbeforethenextschoolyearstarts.Ouridealcandidate(候选人)willbeabletoassistmiddleandhighschoolstudentswithtestpreparationandacademicworkinmath,scienceand/orthehumanities(人文学科).We’llpayforyourtrainingbeforethisfallandcanalsoofferflexiblesummertutoringopportunities(includingthechancetoteachgroupclasses).OnceourfallsemesterstartsonAug.21,we’llhaveevenhigherdemandfortutoringsessionsonSundaysfrom12amto8pmaswellasfrom3pmto9pmMonday-Thursday.Whatweoffer:●Flexiblescheduling.Tutorsworkfrom15to30+hoursperweekdependingonavailabilityandstudentdemand.●FreeSundaydinnersduringtheacademicyear.●Healthinsurancereimbursement(医疗保险报销）forstaffworkingover30hoursperweek.●Wearefiveminutes’walkingdistancefromtheMenloParkCaltrainstation.Applicantsmust:●Beabletoshowmasteryofthesubjectstheytutor.●Bewillingtotutorstudentsthroughthefullacademicyear.Applicationinstructions:●Emailusyourresume.●Letusknowyourschedulingpreferencesandpotentialstartdate.●Telluswhichofthesubjectsyouareabletotutor-Mathematics,Sciences,Humanities,orForeignLanguage.21.Whichperiodoftimeneedsthemosttutorsduringtheacademicyear?A.Weekdaymornings. B.Sundayafternoonsandevenings.C.Fridayafternoonsandevenings. D.SaturdayandSundaymornings.22.Whatcanatutorwhoworksmorethan30hoursperweekenjoy?A.Freejobtrainingeverymonth.B.Freelunchesanddinnersduringtheacademicyear.C.Healthinsurancereimbursement.D.AcmodationnearMenloParkCaltrainstation.23.Accordingtothetext,theidealcandidate______________.A.isgoodatoneormoreacademicsubjectsB.willworkeveryeveningthroughouttheacademicyearC.hastheopportunitytobeeafull-timetutorD.musthaveprevioustutoringexperienceBForsomeyears,mymotherworkedforacharityasPresidentandSecretary.Sellingraffletickets(兑奖券)washermainmeansofbringinginthecharity’smuch­neededfunds.Wegirlswouldacpanyher,sellingticketswithgreatsuccess.Myfathermadeanddonatedbeautifulwoodentoys,jewelleryboxesandotherlovelyitemsasprizes.Nowmysisterwasalwaysingupwith“goodideas”,mostofwhichdidn’tworkouttoplan.Butthatdidn’tdeterher.Shehadmanyjustwaitingtobetested.WhenshewaseightandIwasjustfive,wehadawonderfulideaforabusinessadventure.Wedecidedwewouldsellraffleticketsforcharity,andthatcharitywasus!Sooneafternoon,wetoldourmotherweweregoingtoplayintheparkwithourcousinsaswedidmostdaysafterschool.Butinstead,wewalkedaroundthestreetsarmedwitharafflebook,apenandalargeclothbagtocarrythemoney.We’dacpaniedourmothermanytimeswhenshesoldtickets,sopeoplewerefamiliarwithuswhenweappearedattheirdoors.Despitetheblanklookstheyreceivedwhenaskingabouttheprizesonoffer,theywereverygenerous.Althoughtherewerenoactualprizes,ourmother’sprevioustrackrecordenabledustosellnearlythewholebookofraffletickets.Likealittlepairoflottery(彩票)winners,wewalkedhomeandproudlyshowedoffourtakings.Butourenjoymentofthissuddenwealthwasshort­lived,andourplansforspendingitquicklyfailed.Ourangrymothertookusbacktoeveryticketbuyer,makingusapologizeandgivethemoneyback.Thankfully,oursweetneighborsdidn’tmakeabigdealofour“clever”misbehaviorandthusmymother’sfundraisingcareercouldcontinuesafely.Weweretaughtagoodlessonbyourmotherthatday.AlsoIremembermysister’sentrepreneurial(企业家的)spiritdriedupabitafterthat.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherdo?A．Hegotprizesready. B．Hesoldhand­madeitems.C．Hewasinchargeofacharity. D．Hehelpeddesignraffletickets.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deter”inParagraph2mean?A．Embarrass.B．Shock.C．Discourage.D．Mislead.26.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorandhersisterwhilesellingraffletickets?A．Theyranintotheirmother.B．Theymetsomegenerousstrangers.C．Theygotlostwhilewalkingaroundthestreets.D．Theytookadvantageofpeople’strustintheirmother.27.Whatlessondidtheauthorandhersisterlearn?A．Honestyisthebestpolicy. B．What’sdonecan’tbeundone.C．Misfortuneneveresalone. D．Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.CHybridcarsarecarsthatrunonbothpetrolandelectricity.Theyhaveasmallstandardpetrolengineandabatteryandelectricmotortoprovideelectricpower.Therearesomedifferencesbetweendifferentmodelsofhybridcars,butthegeneralprincipleisthatthecarrunsonpetrol,andtheelectricmotorkicksinwhenadditionalpowerisrequired,forexamplewhengoinguphillorspeedingup.Insomehybridcarsthepetrolengineturnsitselfoffwhennotneeded,forexamplewhenthecarhasstoppedattrafficlights,keepingonlytheelectricenginerunning.Traditionalcarshavelargeenginestocopewithdrivinguphillandspeedingup.Mostofthetime,thishighenginecapacityisnotneeded,buttheenginecontinuesburningupfuel.Hybridcarshavemuchsmallerpetrolengines,poweredbyelectricmotorswhenneeded,sotheyuselesspetrol.Hybridcarsarealsolighterandaerodynamically(空气动力学的)designedforgreaterfuelefficiency.Anotherwaythatfuelconsumptioniscutisbyasystemof“regenerativebraking”(刹车).Theelectricmotorisusedtoslowdownthecar,ratherthantraditionalbrakes.Theenergyproducedbytheslowingcaristransformedintoelectricalpower,whichisautomaticallystoredinthebattery.Ineffect,thebatteryrechargeswhenyoubrake.Intraditionalcarstheenergyproducedwhenbrakingiswasted.Carproducersandengineershavebeenexperimentingwithelectricandhybridcarssincethelate19thcentury.In1928FerdinandPorschebuiltanexperimentalhybridcarthatusedbothaninternalburningengineandelectricmotors.Thefirstmass-producedhybridcar,theToyotaPrius,cameoutinJapanattheendof1997.However,HybridcarsbecameavailableintheUSAonlyin1999,whentheHondaInsightwentonsale.Astheyuselessfuel,hybridcarsarecheapertorun.Therearealsomanyadvantagesinplacetoencouragepeopletobuythem.Insomecountries,hybridcarownerspayalowerrateoftax,anddon’thavetopayoncertaintollroads(收费公路).Insomecitiesaroundtheworld,hybridcarsareallowedtoparkforfree.28Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?Hybridcarsdon’tneedpetrolanymore.B.Petrolengineandelectricmotorworkalltheway.C.Hybridcarsmainlydependonelectricpowertorun.D.Somehybridcarpetrolengineswillquitwhenunnecessary.29.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyhybridcarsconsumelessenergy?A.Smallerpetrolengines. B.Scientificdesign.C.Traditionalbrakes. D.Energystorage.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Hybridcarsarecheapertobuy.B.Hybridcarownersdon’thavetopaytax.C.Hybridcarownersdon’tneedtopayparkingfee.D.Hybridcarswillhaveabrightfuture.31.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toadvertisehybridcars.B.Tointroducehybridcars.C.Toparetraditionalcarsandhybridcars.D.Toinformthedevelopmentofhybridcars.DIt’sapopularbeliefthatafish’smemorylastsforonlysevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon’trememberwhatthey’veeatenorwherethey’vebeen,andtheydon’tidentifyyouoranyoftheirfriends--everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.Butdon’tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythanweusedtothink.Infact,certainkindsoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain.Researchersusedputersoftwaretomonitorthefish’smovements.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreakthefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpastexperiences.Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Anearlierstudyshowedthattheybehavedaggressively(挑衅地)infrontofcertainfish,perhapsbecausetheyrememberedtheirpast“fights”.Butuntilthelatestfindings,therewasnoclearevidence.Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier,italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild.“Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontainssafefood,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesatrisks,”leadresearcherTrevorHamiltontoldLiveScience.Foralongtime,fishwereplacedfarbelowchimpanzees,dolphinsandmiceonthelistofsmartanimals.Butthisstudyhasgivenscientistsanewunderstandingoftheirintelligence.32.Accordingtothearticle,peoplemonlybelievethat_______.A.fishcanonlyrememberpartoftheirpastexperiencesB.fishcanrememberthingsthathappenedlongtimeagoC.afish’smemorylastsforonlysevenminutesD.fishdon’trecognizeanyoftheirfriends33.What'sthebiggestadvantagefishcangetfromagoodmemory?A.TheyrememberwheretogetfoodandsurviveB.TheycanavoidtheirenemiesandfightC.TheycaneasilyfindsafeplacesD.Theycanrecognizetheirhelpfulmates34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAfricancichlids?A.Africancichlidstendtotreatotherfishaggressively.B.Africancichlidsmayrememberthingsfor12days.C.Africancichlidsdon’tbelongtothelistofsmartanimals.D.Africancichlidsusuallygotoacertainareaforfood.35.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Fishhavingverybadmemories. B.Fishbeingsmarterthanwethought.C.Howfishimprovetheirmemory. D.Whatwecanlearnfromfish.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）NewYeargiftideasforparentsGettinggiftsforyourparentsonNewYear2020doesnothavetobethathard.36Followingtheseuniquegiftideas,youexpresswarmthandloveforyourparentsandmakethemfeelsuperspecial.Arestaurantgiftcardfordinner.Afterallthosebusyschedulesandtoughworkroutines,yourparentsdefinitelyneedarelaxingbreakonNewholiday.cansendthemarestaurantgiftcard.37Ifyoudon'thaveenoughyoucansplitthisgiftpricewithyourbrothersandsistersandgiveyourparentsaperfectnewyeardinnerinatoprestaurant.Joyandhappiness.Whenparentsgetold,theyappreciatefamilyjoytime.Theylovepartyingwiththeirgrown-upsonsanddaughters,andspendingtimewiththeirgrandchildren.38LetallthefamilymembersweleNewYeartogether,enjoythosedeliciousdessertsanddinners,andplaythosenewyearnightgamestogether.39Asweetnewyearwishfromchildrencanbringasmileonyourparents'face.SowishthemaHappyNew2020andmakethemfeelextra-special.BonusTip:WriteabeautifulNewwishonagreetingcard,andpresentittoyourmomanddadwithanicebouquetofbrightflowers.Otherthanallthis,youcanalsoperformasecretcheckinyourparents'homeandmakealistofthingsthatyouthinkshouldbegiftedtothemonthisNewYear.40Thisiswhythenewyearstartswithit.themtoanicedinneronNewEve.New2020marksthebeginningofthenewcalendarHereweshowyousomebestnewyeargiftideasforparents.GivingthemagreetingcardorsendingthemaNewtextmessage.fulfillthiswishofyourparents,youcanarrangeagrandfamilyget-together.Thatgiftcouldbeanyothergiftwhichmakesthemrememberyouwhentheyuseit.（30分）第（15115）ABCDAmanlandedonadesertedislandafterashipwreck(船只失事).Everydayheprayed,41someonecouldpassandsavehim,buttohis42,nooneevercame.Monthswentbyandthismanlearnedto43foodandfirewoodfromtheislandandstoredtheminahut(小屋)which44himonthedesertedisland.Onedaywhenhereturnedtohishutafterhuntingforfood45,hesawhishutwasonfire,alongwithalmosteverythinghehad!Theonlything46wastheclothesonhisback.Themangrewso47thathefellonhishandsandkneescryingheavilywhenhehappenedtolookupand48ashipinginhisdirection.Themanwas49.Astheywereheadingbacktocivilization,themanaskedthecaptain,“Howwereyouableto50me?“Thecaptain51,werevoyagingacrosstheocean52acloudofsmokegoingup53ourattention.Wedecidedtogotocheckitoutandthat’swhywefoundyou!”Inlifewewillalwaysbe54withchallenges,problemsanddisasters.Alwayskeepinmindthatadisastercansometimesbegood55.41.A.realizingB.designingC.hopingD.doubting42.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.amazementD.embarrassment43.A.collectB.receiveC.orderD.share44.A.shelteredB.sufferC.supplyD.serve45.A.naturallyB.unexpectedlyC.insteadD.anyway46.A.valuedB.lostC.movedD.left47.A.excitedB.tiredC.weakD.hopeless48.A.spottedB.soughtC.caughtD.searched49.A.protectedB.rewardedC.weledD.saved50.A.trustB.keepC.seizeD.find51.A.declaredB.explainedC.addedD.found52.A.whileB.whyC.whenD.where53.A.caughtB.paidC.attackedD.adapted54.A.suppliedB.satisfiedC.facedD.delighted55.A.experienceB.luckC.informationD.progress第二节（共10小题，每小题1点5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1，或括号内单词的正确形式Bynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butarethereways_56_(get)morefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearch_57_(show)thatwhenitestovegetables,it'snothowmuchweeatbuthowwepreparethem_58_decidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeople_59_eatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,eyeproblemsandevencancer.Butrawvegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshort_60_lycopene（番茄红素）,thematterfoundin_61_(tomato)andotherredvegetables.“Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobemuch_62_(good)，”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessor.“Forfruitsandvegetables,sometimesalittlebitofcookingcanbehelpful.”_63_numberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,_64_(include)whereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylostincookingifthey_65_(cook)indifferentways.（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）Nancy参加即将举办的中秋节晚会。请给她写一封邮件，内容包括：邀请出席6：00。3.地点：演讲大厅（ltuehll。4.晚会内容。注意：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节：读后续写（满分25分）150Thedayoftheballoonfestival,Ifeltaslightasahot-airballoon.ThisyearIwouldn'tjustbewatching.I'dberidinginMr.J'struck,followingtheballoonandmeetingitwhenitcamedown.Itwasaperfectday.DadandIdrovedowntheroadaroundthelakeandturnedintotheparkingarea.Dadpointedtothelake."That'swhereyouaretofindtheworkers,"hesaid.WecametoastopandIgotoutofthecar.AndthenIsawawhitebirdwithbrownheadandskinnylegs.Itcriedandthrashed(拍打)inthedirtinfrontofthecars.Itswingslookedbroken.Suddenlyitshrieked(悲鸣)andflewoff.“Dad,”Icalled,butmyfatherwaswatchingtheballoons.“It'sakilldeer(北美喧鹆).”Iturnedtoseeasilver-hairedoldwoman.“Ithasanestheresomewhere,”shesaid.“Intheparkingarea?”Iasked.Shenoddedfirmly.“Itwasanestingplacebeforeitbecameaparkingarea.!”“Jack!”Dadcalled“ItistimeforustomeetMr.J.”“Ihavetogo.”Isaid.Butthewomanpointedtowithherwalkingstick.Therewasaclutchofkilldeer’seggs.Theywerealmostintheroadofcars,trucks,andmotorbikes.’Suddenly,theparentbirdwasback,itswingstwistedagain.“Jack!”Dadcalledagain.“Jack,theballoonsarereadytoedown.”“Dad!Iam…”Atruckroaredoverthehill.ThatisMr.J.Dadjumpontothetruck.“What’sthematter?Wemustgonow.”askedDadangrilyfromthetruck.Paragraph1：“Dad,Iamnotgoing,”Isaid. Paragraph2：Soonaringofcarssurroundedthenest. 2020-2021学年度（上）省六校协作体高一第一次联考英语试题答案听力：1-20CABBCBABCCABABACACCB阅读理解：21-23BCA24-27ACDA28-31DCDB32-35DABB七选五36，D结合下文“Followingtheseuniquegiftideas…”可知D为正确答案。37，B结合本段第一句“Arestaurantgiftcardfordinner.”以及B选项中的“Treatthemtoanicedinner…”可知B为正确答案。38，F根据前一句“Theylovepartyingwiththeirgrown-upsonsanddaughters,andspendingtimewiththeirgrandchildren.”F选项说为了为了满足你父母的愿望你可以安排一个盛大的家庭聚会。顾选F。39，E根据“Asweetnewyearwishfromchildrencanbringasmileonyourparents'face.”以及“WriteabeautifulNewYearwishonagreetingcard…”可知E为正确选项。40，G根据“youcanalsoperformasecretcheckinyourpa