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2021-2022学年四川省成都市第五十中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasplanningwheretogoforthecomingholiday_____Janecalledme.
A.after
B.when
C.while
D.as参考答案:B2.
Somefilmstarsoften____themediaforencouragingthepaparazzitofollowthem.A.blame Bdemand
C.defend
D.pretend参考答案:A3.Withmanyissues_______,thenewly-electedpresidenthadahardtime.A.todealwith
B.dealingwithC.dealtwith
D.havingdealtwith参考答案:A4.Heoftenhelpsthestudents________hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whose
B.who
C.when
D.they参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:他经常帮助他认为在学习方面跟不上的学生。此处先行词为students,在从句中作主语。
5.Tomdidn’tbreaktheglassbyaccident.Itwas_________.A.intend
B.intention
C.intentional
D.intentionally参考答案:C略6.EnglishandFrencharetaughthere.Youcanchoose_____youlike.
A.nomatterwhich
B.whichever
C.which
D.whatever参考答案:B7.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying
B.played
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:A8.Don’t________adictionarywhilehavingadictation.A.resultfrom B.takeup C.referto D.getthrough参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:听写时不要查字典。A.resultfrom起因于;B.takeup拿起;从事;C.referto参考;查阅;D.getthrough通过;到达。由“whilehavingadictation”可知,听写时不要查字典。故选C。9.When________abouthissuccess,thegreatmansaidwithabigsmileonhisface:“Onesometimesfindswhatoneisnotlookingfor.”A.beingasked
B.asked
C.asking
D.toask参考答案:B略10.Whenyourun_____anewwordwhilereading,do_____lookupdictionary.A.out;stopto
B.through;stopping
C.across;stop
D.into;stopto参考答案:D11.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder C.havingwondered D.wondered参考答案:A12.Onlywhenwefailed________theimportanceofstudy.A.werealized
B.wehadrealized
C.didwerealize
D.hadwerealised参考答案:C13.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish
everywhere.A.needbethrown
B.mustn’tbethrown
C.can’tthrow
参考答案:B略9.----Tomsaidhewaslatewithhishomeworkbecausehehadfallenillsuddenlythenightbefore.----Well,he____sayit.Healwaysusesthatexcuse.
A.should
B.may
C.can
D.would参考答案:D略15.Wearrivedhomeat9:00intheevening,__________mostpeoplehadalreadyhadsupper.
A.atthattime
B.bythattime
C.atwhichtime
D.bywhichtime参考答案:D16.Shewasverysickwithastrangefever;______shecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult
B.afterallC.anyway
D.otherwise参考答案:A句意为:她发着高烧病得很严重,结果不能吃也不能睡。asaresult结果,后果。9.
Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give
B.giving
C.togive
Dgiven参考答案:C略18.Asweknow,nomatterhow
amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.
A.intelligent B.enthusiastic C.relaxed D.disappointed参考答案:A19.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.完型填空(30分)Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto__26____aprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureof___27____.Somanyartists___28___.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.___29___therewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadto__30____betweenthem.Onepicturewasofa__31___lake.Thelakewasa
perfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasa__32____skywithlightwhiteclouds.
Allwho___33___thispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfect
pictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehad__34____,too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Abovewasa(n)__35___sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayed__36_____.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfallwithloudsound.Thisdidnotlook__37___atall.Butwhenthekinglooked__38____,hesawbehindthewaterfallatinybush__39____inacrackintherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhad__40____hernest.There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas___41___herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontoits__42___surroundings—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthink__43____theprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because,”saidtheking.“Peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisno__44____,troubleorhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughyouaresurroundedbynoisythingsyou__45____
keepcalmintheheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”26.A.take
B.offer
C.send
D.leave27.A.peace
B.silence
C.beauty
D.honesty28.A.managed
B.tried
C.succeeded
D.went29.A.And
B.Or
C.Yet
D.But30.A.like
B.choose
C.give
D.need31.A.calm
B.noisy
C.beautiful
D.dirty32.A.black
B.blue
C.gray
D.dark33.A.saw
B.liked
C.painted
D.had34.A.sky
B.mountains
C.peace
D.clouds35.A.gentle
B.angry
C.calm
D.sunny36.A.wildly
B.gently
C.slowly
D.happily37.A.peaceful
B.noisy
C.happy
D.beautiful38.A.closely
B.strictly
C.quickly
D.seriously39.A.planting
B.growing
C.rising
D.coming40.A.created
B.built
C.left
D.lain41.A.beating
B.touching
C.feeding
D.speaking42.A.silent
B.beautiful
C.noisy
D.faraway43.A.got
B.lost
C.won
D.received44.A.silence
B.noise
C.shock
D.joy45.A.still
B.again
C.even
D.just参考答案:BABDB
ABABB
AAABB
CCCBA略21.ALessonFromAFrogTaleAgroupoffrogswerejumpingthroughthewoodswhentwoofthemfellintoadeephole.Alloftheotherfrogs
16
aroundtheholetoseewhatcouldbedonetohelptheir
17
.Whentheysawhowdeeptheholewas,therestofthegroup
18
thatitwashopelessandtoldthetwofrogsintheholethattheyshouldpreparethemselvesfortheirfate(命运),becausetheywereasgoodas
19
.Unwillingtoacceptthisterriblefate,thetwofrogsbegantojumpwithalloftheir
20
.Someofthefrogsshoutedintotheholethatitwas
21
,andthatthetwofrogswouldn’tbeinthat
22
iftheyhadbeenmorecareful.Theotherfrogscontinued
23
shoutingthattheytwoshouldsavetheir
24
andgiveup,sincetheywerealreadyasgoodasdead.Thetwofrogs
25
jumpingashardastheycould,andafterseveralhoursofhopeless
26
theywerequitetired.Finally,oneofthetwofrogsfollowedthecallsofhisfellows.Disheartened,helaydownatthe
27
ofthehole,anddiedastheotherslookedoninhelplesssorrow.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpwitheverybitofenergyhehad,
28
hewascompletelywornout.Hiscompanionsbegananewshoutingtohimtoaccepthisfate,stopthepainand
29
die.Thefrogjumpedharderandharderand,wonderofwonders,finallyjumpedso
30
thathesprangfromthehole.
31
,theotherfrogscelebratedhisunbelievablefreedomandthengatheringaroundhimasked,“Whydidyoucontinuejumpingwhenwetoldyouitwasimpossible?”
32
theirlips,theastonishedfrogexplainedtothemthathewasdeaf,andthatwhenhesawtheirgesturesandshouting,hethoughttheywere
33
himon.Whathehadgotas
34
inspiredhimtotryharderandfinallysucceeded.Thissimplestorycontainsapowerfullesson.Yourencouragingwordscan
35
someoneupandhelphimorhermakeitthroughtheday.16. A.Jumped
B.hung C.rushed
D.gathered17. A.s
B.companions
C.neighbors
D.families 18. A.agreed
B.added C.quarreled
D.doubted 19. A.alive
B.dead C.awake
D.calm 20. A.mind
B.skill C.strength
D.force 21. A.harmless
B.endless
C.careless
D.hopeless22. A.action
B.situation C.direction
D.competition 23. A.Sorrowfully
B.painfully C.carefully
D.helpfully24. A.time
B.resource C.energy
D.supply 25. A.stopped
B.continued C.avoided
D.started 26. A.climb
B.wait
C.fight
D.effort 27. A.top
B.edge
C.bottom
D.side28. A.while
B.however C.therefore
D.although 29. A.just
B.still
C.yet
D.even 30. A.great
B.well
C.far
D.high 31. A.Pleased
B.Satisfied
C.Amazed
D.Amused 32. A.Looking B.Reading
C.Seeing
D.Checking33. A.cheering B.praising
C.persuading
D.supporting 34. A.treatment B.entertainment
C.achievement D.encouragement35. A.hold
B.lift
C.bring
D.build 参考答案:16-20
DBABC
21-25
DBACB
26-30DCDAD
31-35
CBADB三、阅读理解22.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingaifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00p.m.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.12.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe______.A.adventurous
B.pleasantC.dull
D.exciting13.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.
B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.
D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.14.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?A.choose
B.enjoyC.preparefor
D.carryon15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.
B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.
D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.参考答案:12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D试题分析:微笑能够让人高兴,能够使人心情愉悦。作者从中受益匪浅。12.推理判断题。根据第二段的Ididnotparticularlyrelish(享受)thelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.可知作者本来认为这次旅行是没趣的。故选C。13.推理判断题。根据第一段的描述以及本段最后一句ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.可知。另外根据文章内容也可以判断出马来西亚的村民对作者的触动是很大的。14.词义猜测题。根据relish所在的句子Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.可知作者认为自己不会喜欢这次长途旅行,所以买了一打杂志翻来覆去地读。由此可知选B。relish表示“爱好”。15.推理判断题。根据第一段的Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.经常所有家庭站在他们的家外面,挥手微笑,好像火车上的那些人是他们最喜欢的亲戚。ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved这是简朴的马来西亚村民,我很受感动。与第四段的Eventhetreesweresmiling.甚至树也在微笑。因此可知选D23.
NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.
MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(扑),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.
NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳
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