河北省唐山市遵化夏庄子中学高二英语月考试题含解析

河北省唐山市遵化夏庄子中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1..Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D略2.Inthebook,theauthordescribeshowIranhaslongsoughtan

withAmerica.A.acceleration B.accomplishmentC.accumulation D.accommodation参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这本书里，作者描述了伊朗如何长期与美国寻求和解。A.acceleration加速，促进；B.accomplishment成就，完成；C.accumulation积聚，累积；D.accommodation和解，膳宿。根据句意，故选D。3.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa________.A．development B．differenceC．progress

D．point参考答案：答案：B句意：日常生活中，每个人都会偶尔失败。真正重要的是你对此的反应。makeadifference表示“重要”；progress和development是不可数名词；makeapoint表示“提出看法”。4.I________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A．couldn'thavegone

B．didn'tgo

C．wouldn'tgo

D．hadn'tgone参考答案：5.—Look,thepuppieshaven'tgotmuchfuryet.—________theyaretooyoung.A.That'swhy

B.That'sbecauseC.That'sthereason

D.That'sthecause参考答案：Bthat'swhy“那是……的原因”，强调事实或结果，相当于that'sthereason/causethat;that'sbecause意为“那是因为……”，引出原因。根据题意，可知此题表原因，故选B项。6.Iliketoreadstorieswitharather_____ending.

A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfying D.tosatisfy参考答案：C略7.Thethieftrappedinthehouse________fromthewindowbutthefearoffallingtohisdeathscaredhimnottodoso.

A.managedtoescape

B.triedtorun

C.attemptedtoescape

D.triedescaping参考答案：C8.Thenewdiscoveryisof________.

A.greatsignificance

B.verysignificance

C.greatsignificant

D.veryimportance参考答案：A略9.Thegirlisanexcellentstudentbutnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate.A.hasshegot

B.shehasbeen

C.wasshe

D.shegot

参考答案：A10.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept______helphecanget.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whenever参考答案：C11.Amajorearthquake______8.0ontheRichterscalestrongly______WenchuanCountryinSichuanProvinceat2:28p.m.onMay12.2008.A.measured;shaken

B.measured;shakingC.measuring;shook

D.measuring;shaking参考答案：C12.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought

B./,werebrought

C.therewere,brought

D.theywere,whobrought参考答案：A13.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s thebestjobsare.A.where B.what C.when D.why参考答案：A14.Iremembera_____famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some

B.certain

C.sure

D.other参考答案：B15.Suddenlytheideacametome

ImightturntoMr.Smith

forhelp.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B略16.Thoughthereisnooneinthehall,hestandsonthestageasifhe____watchedandexpectedtodeliveraspeech.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.werebeing

D.isbeing参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Negativethoughtswehaveaboutourselvescandestroyourspirits.Manyofushaveproblemswithnegativethoughts.Thenegativethoughtsleadtobadfeelingsandtheymakeyoubelievethatthebadthingsyouaresufferingareactuallytrue.Inshort,theybringyourfocusonyourfailures,whichwillmakeyoudepressed.Whatcanyoudotoavoidnegativethoughtstoaffectyou?___16___RecognizethatactionsalwaysfollowbeliefsWhateveryoubelieve,you’llexperiencemoreofthem.___17___.Sostartbelievingthebestaboutyourselfandbelievethatyou’revaluableperson.PicturethegoodthingsIfyouwanttochangethenegativetapesplayinginyourheads,youhavetoimagineyourselfpositivelythatmeansjudgingyourselfright.___18___.Howwouldthatlook?Drawitinyourmindandexpandit.___19___Youmaytalktoyourselfwithstatementslike"ifonly"or"whatif".Theformerkeepsremindingyouofthepastwithregret,whilethelatterkeepsyoufearfulofthefuture.Thereisnothingyoucandoaboutthepastandthefutureisn'thereyet.DeveloppositiveviewsInsteadofalwaysputtingyourselfdowninyourhead,thinkofsomethingsyouactuallylikeaboutyourself.Tellyourself"Iamable.I'mgoodatit."insteadofsaying"I'mnotgoodenough",___20___.Thinkingpoorlygetsusnowhereandisextremelyself-limiting.Decide,today,toturnoffthenegativechannelinyourmindanddevelopyourtruepossibilities.A.ForgetthepastB.LiveinthemomentC.HerearesomesuggestionsD.MakefriendswithoptimisticpeopleE.ImagineapictureaboutyourselfF.Alwayskeeppositive,ratherthansaysomethingnegativeG.You’llalsofindyouractionsaresuitableforyourbeliefs参考答案：16.C

17.G

18.E

19.B

20.F【分析】这是一篇说明文。对自己的消极想法会摧毁我们的精神。我们很多人都有消极想法的问题。消极的想法会导致不好的感觉，让你相信你所遭受的不好的事情是真实的。就此文章提供了四点避免消极想法的建议。【16题详解】根据下文主要内容为四点建议可知，C项“这里有一些建议”起到承上启下的作用。故选C。【17题详解】根据本段小标题Recognizethatactionsalwaysfollowbeliefs（认识到行动总是遵循信念）可对应到G选项中beliefs，表示“你也会发现你的行为与你的信念相符合。”符合语境。故选G。【18题详解】根据上文Ifyouwanttochangethenegativetapesplayinginyourheads,youhavetoimagineyour-selfpositivelythatmeansjudgingyourselfright.（如果你想改变脑中播放的消极磁带，你必须积极地想象自己，这意味着正确地判断自己。），再根据后句Howwouldthatlook?Drawitinyourmindandexpandit.可知，要学会去描绘一张你自己的图片。故选E。【19题详解】本空为本段小标题，根据本段最后一句Thereisnothingyoucandoaboutthepastandthefutureisn'thereyet.（你对过去无能为力，而未来还没有到来。）可知，是建议要活在当下。故选B。【20题详解】根据上文Tellyourself"Iamable.I'mgoodatit."insteadofsaying"I'mnotgoodenough"（告诉自己“我能行”。我很擅长。”而不是说“我不够好”。）可知，是在强调永远保持积极的态度，而不是说一些消极的话。故选F。【点睛】七选五做题技巧。做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。代入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。如第五小题，根据上文Tellyourself"Iamable.I'mgoodatit.”insteadofsaying"I'mnotgoodenough"（告诉自己“我能行”。我很擅长。而不是说“我不够好”。）可知是在强调永远保持积极的态度，而不是说一些消极的话，与此相关的只有F项，故选F。三、阅读理解18.OnSunday,May25th,2014,India’sMalavathPoorna,becametheyoungestfemaletoclimbtothesummitoftheworld’shighestpeak—MountEverest.The13-year-oldgirlsurpassed(超越)thepreviousrecordholder,Nepal’sNimaChemjiSherpa,whoaccomplishedthesameachievementin2012,attheageof16.Unlikemanyyoungclimberswhocomefromwealthyfamilies,MalavathcomesfromapoorfarmingfamilylivinginasmallvillagenamedPakalainsouthernIndia.MostPakalagirlshaveneverseentheinsideofaschoolalltheirlives.MalavathisoneofthefortunateonesthatmanagedtorealizetheirdreamsthankstoSwaeroes,awelfareorganizationwhosemissionistohelpIndia’spoorchildrenreachtheirfullpotential.Theyhelpedenroll(使入学)theyounggirlinanearbyboardingschool.Thenaboutninemonthsago,Swaeroesprovidedherwiththeopportunitytoachievethisdreambyofferingmountaineeringtraining.Notonetopassup(错过)anexcitingadventure,theathleticgirlsignedup.Attheendofthetwo-weekperiod,onlytwoyoungsterswereselectedforthedangerousclimb—Malavathwasoneofthem!Thencamethebigday.OnApril15th,2014,Malavathand16-year-oldAnandKumaralongwiththeirguideShekharBabuandateamofSherpas(夏尔巴人)beganthedangerous8,848-metertrek(艰苦跋涉).WhilemostclimbersattemptthepeakfromtheslightlyeasierNepaleseside,thisteamhadtogoviatheharderTibetanside.That’sbecausethegovernmentofNepaldoesnotallowanyoneyoungerthan16toclimbuptheroute.Itwasnoteasy.Infact,Malavathwassentbacktothebasecampaftersheexperiencedaltitudesicknesswhenshegottotheadvancedbasecampsetupatanaltitudeof6,400meters.However,theyoungsterreturnedthreedayslater,andinsistedoncontinuing.Ittook52days,butonMay25th,2014,Malavath,whomadeittothesummitafewminutesaheadof16-year-oldAnand,proudlyraisedhercountry’sflagatthetopoftheworld.Theyounggirlhopesthatherachievementswillinspirepoorgirlsallovertheworldtotrytoachievetheirdreams.21.Whydid