辽宁省抚顺市第九高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省抚顺市第九高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.AreportfindsmillionsofchildrenstillaremissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheInternetandcallsontheseinequalities________．A.tobeaddressed

B.addressing

C.beingaddressed

D.toaddress参考答案：A2.Never_______agreater,ormorebeautiful,oracalmerornoblerthingthanyou.A.didIsee

B.haveIseenC.Isaw

D.Ihaveseen参考答案：B【详解】考查时态和倒装。句意：我从未见过比你更伟大、更美丽、更冷静、更高贵的东西。Never位于句首时，要进行部分倒装，强调过去的动作对现在的影响要用现在完成时，故B项正确。【点睛】倒装是高中英语的常见考点，注意当含有否定意义的词，如never，hardly，seldom，little，few，notuntil及notonly等位于句首时，其后需要用部分倒装。3.

Ilivedin____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which参考答案：C4.—Susan，ittastesthatthefish______________bad．—Yes，youareright．Let’Stellthewaiteraboutit．A．goes

B．went

C．hasgone

D．hadgone参考答案：C5.___________time,shewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayerlikeLiNa.A.Havinggiven B.Togive C.Giving D.Given参考答案：D22.______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.

A.Told

B.Telling

C.Havingtold

D.Havingbeentold参考答案：D略7.—Whichtypeofcardoyoulikebetter?—

．Theyarebothexpensiveandhighemission（高排量）．A．None

B．Either

C．Neither

D．Both参考答案：C8.Areyousatisfiedwiththeway_______heexplainedtheproblem?

A.which

B.bywhich

C.inthat

D./参考答案：D9.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.

A.why

B.how

C.because

D.whether参考答案：C10.BeijingOperaplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,and________,itisoneofthehistoricheritagethatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.A.ifnot

B.stillworse

C.assuch

D.evenso参考答案：C11.—HowanxiousRubyis!Iwonderwhatonearthshe________.—I’mafraidnobodyknows.Sheisalwayssostrange.A.hasexpected

B.willexpect

C.

willhaveexpected

D.isexpecting参考答案：D略12.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I

.Ihaveanotherappointment.

A.won't

B.shan't

C.can't

D.mustn't参考答案：C13.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—_______,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?

A．SoIdid

B．SooughtI

C．SoIought

D．SodidI参考答案：A14.Thelecture,at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.

A.starting

B.beingstarted

C.tostart D.tobestarted参考答案：A15..When_______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared参考答案：c略16.Whenpeoplegoogledtheactress’nametheyweresurprisedtofindoutthat，alongwithherlooks，shehadabrainfor____.A．matter

B．business

C．Dream

D.event参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Ourtripwasfantastic.Everydriverandeverytourguide___41___(be)knowledgeable,andtriedtomeetourinterestsandwishes.AsErichpracticedhisChinesewiththem,theyrespondedinEnglish.Thelocations___42___(select)byusweremostinteresting.AlthoughIamnotused___43___sub-zeroweather,___44___wasHarbinthatIwouldrecommendtoanytravelloverbecauseitwassounique.Allofthesightswereuniquewithsomuchtooffer.Ifwehadn'tgoneonthetriptoHarbin,wewould___45___(have)nochancetoenjoyallthesightstherethen.Thehotelaccommodationwascomfortable.Wehadoneexperiencewhenthepowerwentoffinablockthatcontainedourhotel,but___46___(fortunate),thepowerwasrestoredwithinafewhours.Therestaurantswereasuniqueastheareas___47___wewentandaChinesecuisinewasenjoyedbyallfour.Ourguidesmadecertainthatourmealwasreadyandtoour___48___(tasty).Ifoursonanddaughter-in-lawstayanotheryear,wewilldiscussarepeatvisitnextyeararoundthesametime.AsErichandCaitlinarestudentsataninternationaluniversityinTianjin,thetriprevolvesaroundtheiracademicschedules.Wearequitepleasedwiththenice___49___(serve)providedbytherelevantpeople.____50____(show)ourfriendsandfamilywehavetakenlotsofphotosandvideos.参考答案：41.was

42.selected

43.to

44.it

45.havehad

46.fortunately

47.where

48.taste

49.service(s)

50.toshow【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍自己的旅行经历。旅行非常棒，每个司机和导游都很有见识，并努力满足游客的兴趣和愿望。【41题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们的旅行非常棒，每个司机和导游都很有见识，并努力满足我们的兴趣和愿望。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，且主语是Everydriverandeverytourguide后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故答案为was。【42题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：我们选择的地点非常有趣。此处locations和select之间是被动关系，这里是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为selected。【43题详解】考查固定结构。句意：虽然我不习惯零下的天气，但哈尔滨是我推荐给任何旅游爱好者的，因为它是如此独特。固定结构：beusedtosth/doingsth.“习惯某事或做某事”，故答案为to。【44题详解】考查强调句式。句意：虽然我不习惯零下的天气，但哈尔滨是我推荐给任何旅游爱好者的，因为它是如此独特。强调句式：Itis/was+强调部分+that，故答案为it。【45题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们没有去哈尔滨旅行，我们就没有机会欣赏那里的所有风景。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，从句用would/could+havedone，故答案为havehad。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：但幸运的是，电力在几个小时内就恢复了。副词修饰整个句子，故答案为fortunately。【47题详解】考查定语从句。句意：餐厅和我们去的地方一样独特，四个人都喜欢中国菜。此处areas是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故答案为where。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：我们的导游确保我们的饭菜已经准备好，符合我们的口味。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为taste。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：我们对有关人员提供的良好服务感到十分满意。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为service(s)。【50题详解】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：为了展示我们的朋友和家人，我们拍了很多照片和视频。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为toshow。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）三、阅读理解18.Ifyouareinadilemmaaboutbeingself-taughtorgettingformaleducation,youhavecometotherightwebpage.Inthisarticle,wenotetheadvantagesofeachofthesetohelpyoudecidewhichonewouldbethebestforyou.Perhapsthebiggestadvantageofbeingself-taughtisthatyouareabletosavealotofmoney.Witheachpassingyear,thecostofgettingadegreeisontherise.Asaresult,manystudentsthesedaystendtograduatefromcollegewithasignificantamountofdebt.Thismakesitnecessaryforthemtogetajobassoonaspossible,otherwiseanumberofseriousissuesmayarise.Besides,itispossibletolearnfasteronyourown,byfocusingononlythoseareasthatyouareinterestedin.Finally,learningonyourowncanbeagreatconfidencebuilder.Youhavetostruggletogainknowledgebutonceyouclearthebasicsonyourown,youwillfindyourselfbeingmuchmoreconfidentaboutyourabilities.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofformaleducationisthatyougetadegreewhichisamarkofrecognitionthatyouhaveachievedalevelofknowledgeinthatparticularfield.Manycompaniestendtoprefercandidateswhohaveacollegedegree.What’smore,thoughformaleducationlackstheconvenienceandflexibilityofself-education,itoffersyoumuchmoreintermsoftheactualstructureofthelearningprocess.Last,beingformallyeducatedmeansthatyouwillenteracollegeorothersimilareducationalinstitutions.Thereyouwillgetthebenefitofbeingtaughtandguidedbylearnedteachersandothersubjectexperts.Thiswillbeabigbenefitasyouwillbeabletotakeadvantageoftheirexperienceandgainin-depthknowledgeaboutthesubject.Thus,bothformaleducationandself-educationhavetheirownsetsofadvantages.Thechoicebetweenthetwocomesdowntoindividualpreferencesaswellaspersonalsituations.12.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofself-education?A.AfasterpaceoflearningB.BeingguidedbysubjectexpertsC.AwiderrangeofwaystogainknowledgeD.Havingmorechancesofgettingpart-timejobs.13.Togetthebenefitofbeingtaughtbylearnedexperts,youshould________.A.chooseself-educationB.enteraneducationalinstitutionC.workforlearnedteachersD.makeuseofwebpagesabouteducation14.Whatisthemostimportantfactorinchoosingthewayofeducation?A.Thereputationofeducationalinstitutions.B.Theknowledgeofteachersandexperts.C.Theopinionsofsandfriends.D.One’spreferenceandsituations.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Topromoteawebpageabouteducation.B.Toprovethatself-educationisthebestchoice.C.Tohelpreaderschoosebetweentwoformof