山东省东营市实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

第第页山东省东营市实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）东营市实验中学2022-2023学年教学质量评估

一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

1.—Doyouknow2023istheyearoftheRabbit

—Sure.Therabbitis______fourthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle（生肖）.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.—Amazing!Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek.

—______isimpossible.Hestudiesreallyhardonlinethisterm.

A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something

3.—IsthisblueschoolbagLucy’s—No.It______behers.Herschoolbagispink.

A.mustB.mustn’tC.can’tD.may

4.—I_____toHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingwinterholiday.

—That’sgreat!

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

5.—Doyouknowthegirl______isgivingthespeech—Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Meimei.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what

6.Weknowthatclearwaterandgreenmountainsareas______asmountainsofgoldandsilver.

A.proudB.valuableC.specialD.central

7.______excitingnewsitis!ShenzhouXIVlandssuccessfully.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

8.—CouldyoutellushowtoimproveEnglish

—Sure.______,youcouldspeakitasmuchaspossible.

A.AfterallB.IntotalC.RatherthanD.Firstofall

9.It’sapitythat______myfather______mymotherallowsmetoswimalone.

A.either…orB.neither...norC.both...andD.notonly...butalso

10.—TherearemanyConfuciusInstitutes（孔子学院）inforeigncountries.

—Yes,Chinesehasspread______inthoseareas.

A.hardlyB.widelyC.suddenlyD.nearly

11.—Idon’tknowhowto______theoldclothes.—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren

A.sticktoB.giveupC.takeupD.dealwith

12.Maryshutthewindowjustnow______shecouldkeepthecoldout.

A.sothatB.whenC.tillD.after

13.BeingtallgivesBrianan______toplaybasketball.

A.instrumentB.exchangeC.instructionD.advantage

14.Ifyoufindsomethingonfire,youshould______theelectricityandleavethehouseatonce.

A.cutdownB.cutoffC.turndownD.turnon

15.Thesoupwehadforlunchwastoosalty,soIfeel______now.

A.tiredB.lonelyC.hungryD.thirsty

16.—WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma—Shewantedtoknow______.

A.whatwillIdothisSundayB.whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnow

C.whyIamlateforclassthismorningD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight

17.—You’dbetternoteattoomanycandies.It’sbadforyourteeth.

—______.Maybeit’stimeformetochangemyeatinghabits.

A.Idon’tthinksoB.Nevermind

C.You’rewelcomeD.Thanksforyouradvice

18.______mysurprise,thetwinshavenothing______common.

A.With;inB.To;inC.In;in.D.To;of

19.Peoplehavefound______importanttoprotecttheenvironment.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

20.Danielhastriedtolose______byeatinglesslately,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.

A.weightB.weightsC.weighD.weighs

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）

A

Lastyear,morethan500studentsfromdifferentcollegestookthetestof“elephantdrivinglicense”atYunnanCollege.Someofthestudentsgotan“elephantridinglicense”inYunnanProvince.

Thelicensehasthedriver’sinformationontheleftpageandtheelephant’sinformationontheright.Eachelephanthasitsownname,suchas“Shaobaogu”“Shaoerkuai”and“Xiaoyangyu”.Mostofthemarethenamesofpopularfood.

So,canthestudentsreallyrideanelephantwiththelicenseOfcoursenot.Infact,thelicenseisagiftfromthecollegetoitsnewstudents.Theteachersofthecollegewantedtotelltheirstudentstoprotectwildlifebydoingthis.TheysaidthatwildAsianelephantsareunderfirst-classprotectioninourcountry.Onlyabout300elephantsremain.Thestudentsshouldneverridethem.Theyshouldlearntoprotectthem,becausethey’reingreatdanger.SomepeoplethinkpeopleinYunnangotoschoolorworkbyridinganelephant.Butactually,theydon’tdothat.Theteachersofthecollegecameupwiththisgoodidea.TheyhopetopassontheideaofprotectingtheAsianelephantstomorepeople.

VolunteeringwithAsianelephantsistheperfectwaytodiscoverthebeautyofAsia.AndweshouldprotectoneofthesymbolicanimalsoftheAsiancultureatthesametime.

21.Howmanycollegestudentswantedtohavean“elephantdrivinglicense”

A.Morethanfivethousand.B.Lessthanthreehundred.

C.Overfivehundred.D.Morethanthreethousand.

22.Wheredomostoftheelephants’namescomefrom

A.Greatcolleges.B.Popularfood.C.Interestinggames.D.Famousplaces.

23.Whatcanthelicensehelpstudentsdo

A.Driveacar.B.Rideanelephant.

C.Feedtheelephants.D.Learntoprotectelephants.

24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext

A.Thestudentscanrideanelephantwiththelicense.

B.AllcollegestudentsinYunnanhavean“elephantridinglicense”.

C.Studentscanbuyan“elephantridinglicense”fromtheirteachers.

D.WildAsianelephantsareingreatdangerinourcountry.

25.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus

A.Howtogetan“elephantridinglicense”.

B.Peopleshouldlearntoprotectelephants.

C.Newcollegestudentsshouldlearnspecialskills.

D.Howtoprotectelephantsandotherwildlife.

B

Onceuponatime,therewasagirlcalledIris.Shelikedplayingfootballwiththeboysinherclass.Andsheneverlikedtodowhatothergirlsdid.

Iriswaswelcomeamongtheboysinherclassbecausesheplayedfootballbetterthanmanyofthem.However,Iris’girlfriendsbegantostayawayfromher.Irisfeltsadandshedidn’tunderstandwhy.

Onemorning,onherwaytoschool,IrissawherfriendCarolineanddecidedtotalktoher.

“Caroline,whydon’tyouwantmetobeyourfriendanymore”askedIris.

“Youplayfootballwithboys.Itmakesyoulooklikeaboy,”saidCaroline.

Iriswasalittleangry.Shesaid,“IplaywiththeboysbecauseIlikethesport.ButIalsoliketoplaywithyouandthatshouldn’tbeaproblem.”

Dayspassed.Onemorning,IriswasplayingfootballwithtwoboyswhenCarolinecametoher.

“Iris,Ihavebeenthinkingaboutwhatyousaidthesedays.You’reright.Ishouldrespectyourhobby.I’msorry,”Carolinesaid.Iris’friendlearnedtorespectherhobbyandunderstoodthatthereisnosportjustforgirlsorboys.Youcandothesportaslongasyoulikeit.

26.FromParagraph1,weknowthatIriswasa_____girl.

A.specialB.talentedC.popularD.kind

27.WhydidIrisfeelsad

A.Becauseshecouldn’tdowhatothergirlsdid.

B.Becausehergirlfriendsbegantostayawayfromher.

C.Becausesheplayedfootballbetterthanmanyboys.

D.Becausetheboysinherclassdidn’twanttoplaywithher.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto（指的是）

A.Lookinglikeaboy.B.Beingleftoutbygirls.

C.Playingwiththegirls.D.Playingfootballwithboys.

29.Whathappenedattheendofthestory

A.Irishadtogiveupfootball.B.IrisintroducedCarolinetotheboys.

C.Iriswasunderstoodbyherfriend.D.Theothergirlsstartedtoplayfootball.

30.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus

A.Sportshelptomakefriends.B.Weshouldrespectothers'hobbies.

C.Playingfootballisgoodforhealth.D.Sportshelptosolveproblems.

C

Dressedupforspace

Sixhoursofwalkinginspace!OnAugust20,2023,ChineseastronautsLiuBomingandNieHaishengdidthesecondspacewalkoftheShenzhouXIImission（任务）.Theysetupequipment（设备）andliftedacameraoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.

Spacewalkscanbedangerous.Thereisnoairinspace,ofcourse.Andit’sfilledwithaharmfulradiation（辐射）.Butthespacesuits,althoughtheyarebulky,canprotectastronauts.

Aspacesuitislikeasmallspacestation.Ithaseverythingastronautsneedwhentheycarryoutaspacewalk.Forexample,China’sFeitianspacesuitshavesixlayers（层）.Theinnermostlayercollectsastronauts’urine（尿液）.Thentherearefourlayersthathelpcontrolthetemperatureandairpressureinsidethesuit.Spacesuitsarefilledwithair,sotheylooklikethey’repuffedup.Thesixthlayerismadeofunusualfibers（纤维）thatprotectastronautsfromradiation.

Astronautsareconnectedtothespacestationwithsafetyropes.Thesuithasheadphonesandspeakersforastronautstocommunicate.Thereisalsoamirroronthewrist（手腕）.Astronautscanchecktheirsuitsbylookingatit.

ThefirstFeitiansuitwasmadein2023.ZhaiZhigangworeittocarryoutChina’sfirstspacewalkforabout19minutes.ThesuitsChineseastronautsweartodayarethesecondgenerationofFeitian.Itcansupportwalksaslongaseighthoursandcanbeusedmoreoften.Thefirstgenerationcouldonlybeusedfivetimeswithintwoyears,whilethesecondgenerationcanbeused15timeswithinthreeyears.Eachsuitcostsaround30millionyuanandittakesfourmonthstomakejustone!

31.HowlongdidthespacewalklastonAugust20,2023

A.19minutes.B.12minutes.C.6hours.D.8hours.

32.WhatdoesthefirstlayeroftheFeitianspacesuitdo

A.Itcollectsastronauts’urine.B.Itcontrolstheinsidetemperature.

C.Itcontrolstheoutsideairpressure.D.Ittakespictureswhileastronautswalk.

33.Howdospacesuitsprotectastronauts

a.Theygiveastronautsairtobreathe.b.Theyhelpastronautsmovequickly.

c.Theystopharmfulradiation.d.Theyconnectastronautstothespacestation.

A.abB.bcC.acD.bd

34.Whichofthefollowinganimalsis“puffedup”

35.Thelastparagraphiswrittento______.

A.memorythecreatoroftheFeitianspacesuit

B.explainthedifficultiesofmakingspacesuits

C.listseveralfamousspacewalksinhistory

D.showhowtheFeitianspacesuithasdeveloped

D

Aroundtheworld,peoplegettogethertoeatlunchordinner.Thecertainrulesatthetableincludehowtouseaknife,forkorspooncorrectly,orwhentoasktobeserved.Alltheserulesarecalledtablemanners.Theseruleschangefromoneculturetoanother,sowhatisconsideredtobepoliteinoneculturecanbeseenasveryrudeinanother.Soitwouldn’tbeabadthingtolearnabouttablemanners.

InsomecountriesinEuropeandNorthAmerica,forexample,France,youmightbeadvisedtoalwaysrestyourhandsonthetablewhileyouarenotusingaknifeorforktoeat.Keepingyourhandsunderthetablewherenobodycanseethemisconsideredabaddiningmanner.“▲”isoneofthebasicdiningrulesintheseareas.WhyisthatSomepeopleguessthistraditionstartedbecausepeoplewereafraidofwhatotherpeoplemightbedoingunderthetable,likeholdingagun.

InsomecountrieslikeEthiopia（埃塞俄比亚）,traditionally,thefoodiseatenwithhands,usuallyfromalargeplate.Severaldeliciousmealsareputtogetheronaplateandtheguestssitaroundit.Theproperwaytoeatthemistogetapieceofthebread,andthensomefoodthatisclosetoyouwithit,andputitinyourmouth.Becauseyouaretouchingthefoodwithyourhands,makesurethatyoualwayswashthembeforeandafterthemeal.Thelefthandisconsideredunclean,soitispolitetoonlyuseyourrighthandtoeat.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rude”mean

A.Funny.B.Impolite.C.Brave.D.Fantastic.

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintothe“▲”

A.Useaknifeorforktoeat.B.Restduringtabletime.

C.Handsonthetable.D.Keephandsclean.

38.WhichofthefollowingisproperwheneatinginEthiopia

A.Touchfoodwithafork.B.Putfoodondifferentplates.

C.Alwaysgetthefarthestfood.D.Washhandsbeforeandaftermeals.

39.Whydon’tpeopleeatwiththeirlefthandinsomecountries

A.Becauseifsdifficulttoeatwiththelefthand.

B.Becauseeatingwiththelefthandisnotpolite.

C.Becausethelefthandisthoughttobenotclean.

D.Becausethelefthandmustbekeptunderthetable.

40.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthispassage

A.Food.B.Culture.C.Travel.D.Health.

三、动词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

TheBird’sChristmasTree

It’sasunshiningwinterafternoon.InasmallyardinLuss,Scotland,KateandEffie（41）_______（tie）thebasketstothebranches（树枝）oftheChristmastreeandfillingthemwithcorns.Thechildren（42）______（work）busilybuthappilyformanyhours,makingthelittlebasketsforthebirds.

Manybirdscomein.Someareeating,andothersaredancing.

Eventheprettybluejay（蓝松鸦）（43）_______（forget）tobepretty.Whenhehaseatenhisfill,heisflyingaway,crying“Thanks,thanks!”

Whatahappylifethetreebringstothebirdsandthechildren!Buttwoweeksago,thetree（44）_______nearly______（cut）intofirewood.

Twoweeksago,theChristmastreewasonceinthelivingroom.KateandEffie,andSueandTom,hadahappyChristmasDay,forthetreewashungwithgiftsforthemall.

Oneday,whenthechildren（45）_______（play）gamesaroundthetree,Johncameandtoldthemthathewasgoingtocarryitintothewoodshed.

“What（46）_______you_______（do）withit,John”thechildrenasked.

“Iwanttocutitintofirewood,”answeredJohn.

“Oh,don’t!”criedthechildren.“Ourbeautifultree!Letus（47）_______（have）italittlelonger!”

“Whatwillyoudowithit”askedJohn.

“We（48）_______（put）itintheyardandmakeaChristmastreeforthebirds,”repliedthechildren.

SoJohncarriedthefirtreeintotheyard.Thereit（49）_______（stand）inthewhitesnow,spreadingoutitsbeautifulgreenbranches.

“Now”criedEffie,“letusmakesomebaskets（50）_______（fill）corns.Thenwewilltiethemtothetreeforthebirds.”

WhathappenednextAsyoucanseeatthebeginningofthestory,thebirdsarelivinghappily.Withthebirdsandthetree,thechildrenarealsoveryhappy.Itishardtotellwhicharehappier,thebirdsorthechildren.Ibelievethetreeisthehappiestofall.

四、综合填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightwritetheminhis（51）d______.NowateenagerwiththesameproblemsmightgetontheInternetandwritetheminhisblog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarealmostthesame.So,whatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary

Thebiggest（52）d______isthatablogismuchmorepublicthanadiary.Usually,ateenagerlikeshidinghisdiarybookandtreatsitasonefullofsecrets.Bothdiariesandblogstellwhat（53）h______tothewriterthatday.

Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints.Thebiggestproblemisthatanyonecan（54）r______whatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfied（满意的）withafriendduringschoolandwritesomething（55）b_______abouthiminyourdiary,hewillneverknowit.However,（56）i______youdothisontheInternet,thatfriendmayreadyourblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobe（57）c______ofwhatwewrite.

Abloghasgoodpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowriteinblogs,andtheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyoufeelsadonedayandwriteinyourdiary,（58）n______willknowaboutit.Ifyouwritethesamewordsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouor（59）o______theirhelp.Blogshelppeoplestayinclosecontact（联系）andletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Though（60）i______agoodwaytowriteblogsabouteverydaylife,Istillprefermyolddiary.

五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessionalgoals（目标）.Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou:

◆Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers

Askyourselfthefollowingquestions:HowdoyoudealwithdisagreementsWhenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthemYourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.

◆Facethefearsaboutthefuture

Now,imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrongenoughtogobacktoschool.①Weoftengivebetteradvicethanwearewillingtotakeourselves.Rememberthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedtodowasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdreamsandsucceed.

◆Developyourtalents

Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven’tdiscoveredyet.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.

◆Bethankful

Takesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositivememories.②Thinkofthebestday（s）youhavehadinthepastmonthoryear.Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.

61.Whatwillyouhavetodoifyouwanttoreachyourgoals

_________________________________________________________________

62.Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers

_________________________________________________________________

63.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

①_________________________________________________________________

②_________________________________________________________________

64Whathaveyoulearnedfromthepassage

_________________________________________________________________

65.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

_________________________________________________________________

六、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共10空，每空1分，计10分）.

66.Luckily,thepeopletrappedintheb______buildingwerehelpedout.

67.Assheisill,wehavetoc_______ourtriptotheWestLake.

68.Whenspringcomes,thesnowandiced_______.

69.Hecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestion.Hefelte_______.

70.Theoldladykeptthelittledoga_______byfeedingitwarmmilk.

71.Itish_______toyourhealthtodrinkcolatoomuch.

72.WangTaoisknownforusingrecycledthingstomakebeautifulartpieces.Moreandmoreofhisw____canbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity.

73.Whenwegoabroad,weshouldbringourp_______.

74.Ifyoucoughb____,you’dbetterstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.

75.Childrengotoschooleverydaye_______SaturdayandSunday.

东营市实验中学2022-2023学年教学质量评估答案

单项选择

1-5CBCCB6-10BADBB11-15DADBD16-20DDBAA

阅读理解

21-25CBDDB26-30ABDCB31-35CACBD36-40BCDCB

A

细节理解题。第一段中指出，Lastyear,morethan500studentsfromdifferentcollegestookthetestof“elephantdrivinglicense”atYunnanCollege.由此可知，500多名学生想要获得此驾照。故选C。

细节理解题。第二段中指出，Mostofthemarethenamesofpopularfood。由此可知，大多数大象的名字来自受欢迎的食物。故选B。

23.细节理解题。第三段中指出，Thestudentsshouldneverridethem.Theyshouldlearntoprotectthem。由此可知，学生要利用驾照学会保护大象。故选D.

24.推理判断题。第三段中指出，TheysaidthatwildAsianelephantsareunderfirst-classprotectioninourcountry.Onlyabout300elephantsremain.Thestudentsshouldneverridethem.Theyshouldlearntoprotectthem,becausethey’reingreatdanger。故选D。

25.主旨大意题。通过阅读整篇文章，可以了解到，想呼吁更多的人保护大象。故选B。

B

推理判断题。第一段可知，Iris喜欢和班里的男生踢足球，不喜欢做女生做的事情，是一个特殊的女孩。故选A。

27.细节理解题。第二段指出，However,Iris'girlfriendsbegantostayawayfromher.Irisfeltsadandshedidn'tunderstandwhy.由此可知，由于Iris的女性朋友远离她，她感到伤心。故选B。

28.推理判断题。第六段指出，IplaywiththeboysbecauseIlikethesport.ButIalsoliketoplaywithyouandthatshouldn'tbeaproblem。由此可知，Iris喜欢和男生踢足球，也喜欢和Caroline一起玩，Iris强调的是，和男生踢足球不是一个问题。故选D。

29.推理判断题。最后一段指出，Iris'friendlearnedtorespectherhobbyandunderstoodthatthereisnosportjustforgirlsorboys.Youcandothesportaslongasyoulikeit。由此可知，Iris的朋友理解了她的做法。

30.主旨大意题。通过阅读整篇文章，可以了解到Iris的朋友从最初远离Iris到最后理解她，尊重她的爱好，这也是想要表达的观点，尊重别人的爱好。故选B。

C

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