Unit+10+Id+like+some+noodles复习学案 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.知识精讲&词汇部分知识点1.potaton.土豆；马铃薯教材原句：potatoes(p55-1a)potato可数名词，其复数形式为potatoes类似的复数形式变化还有hero(英雄)----heroestomato---tomatoes无生命的以o结尾的名词复数变化直接+sphoto---photoszoo---zoos知识点2.special

n.特色菜；特价品adj.特别的；特殊的教材原句：Specials1(p55-1a)1)specialn.特色菜I’dlikeSpecial1.2)specialadj.特别的；专门的；特殊的Isthereanythingspecialintoday’snewspaper?3)speciallyadv.“专门地，特地”，强调唯一目的Thisisspeciallyforyou.知识点3.fish

n.鱼；鱼肉教材原句：fish(p58-1a)fish鱼可数名词复数形式为fish(强调鱼的数量)//fishes（强调鱼的种类）Therearemanykindsoffishesintheriver.MymotherbuystwofisheverySunday.fish鱼肉不可数名词其他肉类:chicken鸡肉duck鸭肉beef牛肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉...知识点4.answer

n.答案v.回答教材原句：Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.(p59-2b)answern.答案Hisanswertothequestionisright.theanswerto......的答案answerv.回答Pleaseanswermyquestion.知识点5.differentadj.不同的教材原句：Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.(p59-2b)different adj.不同的Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.bedifferentfrom与...不同differentlyadv.不同地Hethinkshistoryiseasy,butIthinkdifferently.differencen.差异；不同Thereisnodifferencebetweenthetwopictures.知识点6.age

n.年龄教材原句：Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.(p59-2b)What’syourage?=Howoldareyou?你多大了？attheageof...“在……岁时”知识点7.if

conj.如果教材原句：Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.(p59-2b)if作为”如果”来讲，引导条件状语从句，用”主将从现”原则Ifyougototheparty,youwillhaveagoodtime.if还有”是否”的意思，引导宾语从句Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow.知识点8.lucky

adj.幸运的教材原句：Thechildwiththecandyislucky.(p59-2b)luckyadj.luckydog幸运儿；宠儿luckilyadv.Luckily,Ipasstheexam.luckn.Goodluck.针对性练习(1)Thereisnothings________inthebook.Let’sgotoplay.(2)Therearefivekindsoff_______inthesmallriver.(3)Shewillcallmei_______shegetstoHangzhou..(4)Mysistercouldwriteatthea_______ofthree.(5)Anaccidenthappenedyesterday.L_______,nobodywashurt.(6)Mybagisd__________fromhers.Mineisredandhersisblack.(7)Thep_______andtomatoesaremyfavoritevegetables.(8)Icalledyouyesterday,butnobodya_______thephone.知识精讲&短语部分知识点1.wouldlike愿意；喜欢教材原句：I’dlikesomenoodles.(p55-title)wouldlikesth想要某物wouldliketodosth想要做某事wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事知识点2.takeone’sorder点菜教材原句：MayItakeyourorder?(p56-2d)ordern.&v.点菜；命令keep...inorder井井有条takeone’sorder点菜知识点3.one(large)bowlof一(大)碗...教材原句：We’dlikeonebowlofbeefsoup.(p56-2d)largeadj.大号的；大的bowln.碗onelargebowlof...用于回答Whatsize...?表示尺寸的largemediumsmall知识点4.makeawish许愿教材原句：Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.(p59-2b)make“使得”makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesb.adj.wishv.希望wish(sb.)todosth.n.愿望；祝愿Bestwishes.知识点5.getpopular受欢迎；流行教材原句：InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.(p59-2b)1)popularadj.受欢迎的；普遍的bepopularwith...在...受欢迎2)get+adj.变得...针对性练习I______________(想要)somefishandrice.After______________(许愿),youshouldblowoutthecandles.---你要什么碗的面条？______________________________________---一大碗。______________________________________鹿晗在学生中受欢迎。______________________________________I’llcomebacksoonto________________(点菜).知识精讲&语法部分1.Idon’tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢洋葱，绿茶和粥。(p58-1b)1）在否定句中并列的宾语有or连接,肯定句中用and连接。ShelikesKFCandhamburgers,butshedoesn’tlikenoodlesordumplings.2）or还可以用在选择疑问句中Wouldyoulikebeefnoodlesormuttonnoodles?针对性练习Ilikeapples,bananasandgrapes.(变否定句)_____________________________________________________---Wouldyoulikefishormutton？---________________.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.他们从不切断面条，因为面条代表长寿的象征。(p59-2b)1)because表示（因为）是个连词，引导原因状语从句。Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbecauseheisill.2)cutup切碎如果代词作宾语要放在中间。Theappleistoobig,letmecutitup.3)asymbolof………象征针对性练习（1）Theseapplesaresobig,let’s______________(把它们切碎).（2）我喜欢红色因为红色是好运的象征。_______________________________3.Weorderedmuttonnoodles,buttherewasn’tanymuttoninthenoodles.我们订了羊肉面，但没有羊肉在里面。(p60-self-check)1）这个句子用的是过去时,表示这个事情已经发生了。2）therewas是thereis的过去时,由于前句动词ordered是过去式。Therewerethreeforeignteachersinourschoollastyear.3)but表示转折,and表示并列Heatetwolargebowlsofnoodles,buthewasn’tfull.针对性练习Weo______twobowlsofbeefnoodlesandabowlofmuttonsoup,b_____onlytenyuan.知识精讲&语法部分＊疑问词what+名词（size/color/kind…）来询问“多大号/什么颜色/什么种类……”(1)Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike？(2)Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?(3)Whatcolordoyouwant?＊可数名词与不可数名词英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质的不同可分为可数名词与不可数名词。可数名词Countablenouns不可数名词Uncountablenouns定义定义：可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词,没有复数形式，只有单数形式。a/an单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词a(an)不可数名词前不能用a(an)修饰修饰词只能修饰可数名词many;afew;few;anumberof只能修饰不可数：much,alittle,little即可修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词的单词或词组：some,any,alotof,lotsof常见词bowls;apples;carrots;oranges;strawberries...beef;meat;milk;water;mutton...主谓一致可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。既可以做可数名词又可做不可数名词的单词可数不可数注：当chicken,salad,icecream,cabbage,onion指一颗白菜，一份沙拉，一盒冰淇淋，一颗洋葱时是可数名词，如果当作吃的东西泛指，如洋葱切成丝看不出几颗，就是不可数名词。fish鱼，鱼的种类鱼肉chicken鸡鸡肉orange橙子橙汁hair头发（整体）头发（根数）补充：有些可数名词本身就以复数形式出现，如clothes,glasses（眼镜）等；有的可数名词单、复数形式相同，如Japanese,sheep,Chinese等。

可数名词中的集合名词，例如police,people,family,class,team,group,等作主语时如表示整体，谓语用单数;如表示成员，则用复数谓语.

Thesportsclothesarenew.这些运动服是新的。

Ourclassarefromdifferentcountries.一些常见的不可数名词有：water,meat,money,advice,news,change(零钱),medicine,homework,information,knowledge...针对性练习He’dlikeasmallbowlofnoodles.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________________2.Webuytenforthebirthdayparty.A.boxoforangeB.boxoforangesC.boxesoforangesD.boxesoforange3.Someoranges________(be)inthebag.Somebeef________(be)onthetable.4.—Wouldyoulikesome________?—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.applesB.carrotsC.cakesD.mutton巩固练习一、单词首字母拼写1.Thereareover200countriesinthew________.2.Don’teattoomanyc_________.Theyarebadforyourteeth.3.Thestrongwindb_______theraintomyfaceandIcouldn’topenmyeyes.4.Theteacheraskedhimmanyquestions,butheonlya_________oneofthem.5.InChina,redisasymbolofgoodl________.6.---Excuseme,canItakeyouro________?---Yes.We’dlikesomefishandvegetables.7.---WhereisJaneSmith?---Sorry,Ihavenoi_______.8.Ifyoucanbep_______withyourclassmates,you’llmakefriendseasily.9.Eachdaywehavesomes________inourrestaurant.10.Moststudentsthinkmoneyisveryimportant,butmythoughtisd___________.二、阅读理解

NormanVincentPeale,afamouswriter,oncetoldastory.Oneday,amannamedFranktelephonedhimandsaidhehadnothinglefttolivefor.Pealeinvitedhimtohisoffice.“Everythingisgone,andI'mhopeless,”FranktoldPeale.“I'mlivinginthedarkness.Infact,I'velosthopeforliving.”Pealesmiled,feelingsorryforhim.“Let’stakealookatyoursituation(处境).”Onapieceofpaperhedrewastraightlinedowninthemiddle.HetoldFrankthattheymustlistthethingsFrankhadlostontheleftside,andontherightside,thethingsPealehadlost.“Youwon’tneedthatcolumn(栏；列)ontherightside,”saidFranksadly.ItseemedPealedidnothearhim.Pealeasked,“Whendidyourwifeleaveyou?”“Whatdoyoumean?Shedoesn’tleaveme!Mywifelovesme!”“That’sgreat!”saidPealeexcitedly,“Thenwe’llonlyputthattomycolumn.NumberOne—Wifeleft.Now,whendidyourchildrengotoprison(监狱)?”“Mychildrenaren'tinprison!”“Good!That'sNumberTwoontherightside—Childreninprison.”saidPeale,writingitdown.Afterafewmorequestions,atlastFrankgotitandsmiled.“Funny,howthingschangewhenyouthinkofthemthatway.”hesaid.Changeyourthoughtsandyouchangeyourworld.Ifyoupaintinyourmindapictureofhappiness,youaregettingnearit.1.WhatdoesPealedo?A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Astoryteller. D.Adoctor.2.Frankfeltsorryforhimselfbecause_______.A.helosthopeforhimself B.hiswifelefthimC.hischildrenwereinprison D.Pealemadehimunhappy3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(根据)thepassage?A.Frankisafamoussinger. B.Frank’schildrenaren’tinprison.C.Peale’swifedidn’tleavehim. D.Frank’swifedoesn’tlovehim.4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推测)that______.A.Pealewillgiveuphisfuture B.PealelikeshearingthestoriesofothersC.Pealecan’thelpFrankatall D.PealechangedFrank’swayofthinkingoflife5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Weshouldhaveahealthylifetochangeourworld.B.Weshouldworkhardtochangeourworld.C.Weshouldlearntolookatthebrightsideoflife.D.Weshouldonlythinkofbadthingsinourlife.语法填空Summerwascominganditwasgettinghotter.Mrs.Kinggot___1___earlyonemorningandwenttothemarketafter___2___（have）breakfast.Sheknewthateverythingwascheaptherebeforeeighto'clock.Shewantedtobuymany___3___（vegetable）forherfamily.Suddenlyshesawthere___4____(be)alotofpeoplearoundafarmer.Shehurriedthereandfoundthathewassellingsomebeef.“How

___5___doesitcost?”awomanasked.“Twodollarsakilo.”“Oh,howcheapitis!”Mrs.Kingsaidtoherself.“John

___6___（like）beefverymuch.I'dbetterbuysomehere.”Whenshegotbackwithfivekilosofbeef,hersonwashappy___7__herhusbandgotangry.“Whatasillywoman!”saidMr.King.“__8__canwekeepitfreshinsuchhotweather?”“Yourauntisveryrich,”saidMrs.King.“Whynotgoandborrowsomemoneyfromher?Thenwe'llbeabletobuyafridge.”Mr.Kingagreedandtheybegantoteachtheirfive-year-oldsonwhattosay(say)whentheywereathis_9__(aunt)house·“John,”Mr.Kingsaid,“Howcanwekeepthebeeffresh?”“That'seasy,”theboysaid___10___(happy),“Byeatingit!”四、完形填空Youmusteatbreakfastinthemorning,becausebreakfastisoneofthemostimportantmealsofaday.Ifchildrenwanttohavestrong___1__