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广东省珠海市文华书店湾仔中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanfound
verydifficulttogettosleep.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.them参考答案:A2.Noonecanexplainwhydinosaurs
suddenlyabout65millionyearsago.A.
diedof
B.
diedfrom
C.diedout
D.
diedaway参考答案:C3.–Whosenotebookisthis?
--It_____Tom.Isawheuseditjustnow.
A.mustbelongto
B.can’tbelongto
C.mightbebelongedto参考答案:A4.--Accordingtomygrandma,it’sagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.--(),scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater
B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact
D.Believeitornot.参考答案:D略5.ProfessorLi’shealthwascompletely___________bytenyearsofhardwork.A.
hurt
B.injured
C.ruined
D.damaged参考答案:C6.DozensofOlympicsongsarepopularwithteenagers,_____youandmeisanexample.A.ofwhom
B.forwhom
C.forwhich
D.ofwhich
参考答案:D7.Rose,don’tpicktheflowersinthepark,_______?
A.don’tyou
B.willyou
C.doyou
D.won’tyou参考答案:B8.Iusedto______atsevenbutnowIamusedto______atsixo’clock.A.getup;
getup
B.getup;gettingupC.getting;
gettingup
D.gettingup;getup参考答案:B9.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever参考答案:C根据“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知,主句部分缺少宾语,又根据“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知从句缺少主语。句意:他承诺他将把这个奖品给第一个完成这个工作的人。根据语境可知,“第一个完成工作的人”是泛指,故选C。10.Themantriedto________hissontheimportanceofbeinghonest.A.dressup
B.impresson
C.watchout
D.lookafter参考答案:B11.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.was;were
B.was;was
C.were;was
D.were;were
参考答案:A12.Shestillremembersthethingsandpersons
theytalkedaboutlastyear.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.that参考答案:D13.Theexcitingmomentwewerelookingforwardto____atlast.A.arriving
B.came
C.appear
D.ends
参考答案:B14.TheAmberRoomwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamber______.A.usedtomakeit
B.wereusedtomakingit
C.gotusedtomakingit
D.wereusedtomakeit参考答案:D15.Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureistheycanprovideamovieexperience________peoplecannotgetathome.A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.what参考答案:A16.Amiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.A.run;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;foundD.running;finding参考答案:B解析:running是现在分词作方式状语;不定式作结果状语时,表示结果出乎主语的意料之外,尤其是和only连用时。17.Tomisanaggressivebuteasygoingperson,
willsucceedwhatevercareerhechooses.
A.theonewho
B.onewho
C.theone
D.one参考答案:B略18.I____himnottosmoke,buthewouldnotlistentome.
A.persuaded
B.triedtopersuaded
C.havepersuaded
D.waspersuaded参考答案:B19.----Howabout____party?----Cool!Itwasreally____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.the;./
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;/参考答案:A句意:—聚会怎么样?—不错!真的很有趣。很遗憾你没去。第一空特指对话双方都知道的这个聚会,用定冠词the;第二空泛指“一件有趣的事”。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 MumadoptedMontifromMelbourne’sLortSmithAnimalHospitalin2009.The
36
shesharedwithhimwasunbelievablystrong.Montitookawayalotof
37
forMumandreallymadeherhappy.Hehadbeen
38
byhisformerownersohereallytooktoourfamily.HewasMum’s
39
friendandenjoyedherattention. NotlongaftersheadoptedMonti,Mumcameoutof
40
afteranear-deathexperience.Ihadputhertobedandwenttobedmyself,deadtired.MontisleptonMum’sbed,actingasaguard,andIhadleftthebedroomdoorslightlyopen
41
shecalledout. IwasinadeepsleepwhenIawoketoMontitryingtolickmyface.Iwasso
42
thatIdrovehimawaybutherefused,whichwasreallyoutof
43
forhim.Suddenly,Iheardthefaintestofvoicescallingoutfor
44
.IjumpedfrommybedandrushedtothebathroomwhereIfoundmymotheralmostunconscious(失去知觉的)and
45
inblood. Icalledtheambulanceandshearrivedatthehospitalwithoutapulse,
46
themedicalteamwasabletobringMumbacktolifeandgraduallyshemadeafull
47
.Wewereblessedtohaveherinourlivesforanotherthree
48
.ButforMonti’seffortsthatnight,Iknowwewouldhave
49
her. AfterMumpassedawayin2012,Montiwasextremely
50
andanxious.Hecouldn’tfindpeaceandconstantlysearchedforher.Shortlyaftershe
51
,hedevelopedafacialpalsy(面瘫)thatparalyzedhalfhisface.Ihonestlybelieveitwasduetohisstressandtheheartbreakof
52
mymum. Ilovedeserteddogs.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromotherdogs—notbecausetheyare“damaged”,butbecausetheyarethankful.They
53knowtheyhavebeengivenanotherchanceandtheyloveyou
54
it. Montihasnowbecomeusedtohisnewlifewithme.Heishappyand
55
andhasalmostfullyrecoveredfromthepalsy.Myfamilywillbeforevergratefulforhisheroicdeedthatgrantedusthatextraprecioustimewithourmother.36.A.impression
B.relationship C.routine D.origin37.A.loneliness B.weakness C.illness D.shyness38.A.tied B.attacked C.poisoned D.deserted39.A.senior B.virtual C.powerful D.constant40.A.studio B.neighborhood C.hospital D.ruins41.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.sothat42.A.disappointed B.tired C.delighted D.amazed43.A.character B.place C.order D.control44.A.water B.shampoo C.help D.tobacco45.A.preserved B.erupted C.floated D.covered46.A.but B.so C.because D.though47.A.circle B.recovery C.description D.purchase48.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years49.A.recognized B.honored C.lost D.removed50.A.upset B.excited C.embarrassed D.concerned51.A.disappeared B.died C.sighed D.suffered52.A.comforting B.tolerating C.tricking D.missing53.A.thus B.anyhow
C.somehow D.therefore54.A.for B.on C.by D.at55.A.passive B.content C.rare D.unique参考答案:36—40BADDC 41—45CBACD 46—50ABDCA 51—55BDCAB21.Amerchantsenthissontolearnthesecretofhappinessfromthewisestofmen.Theyoungman___41___throughthedesertforfortydaysuntilhereachedabeautifulcastle(城堡)___42___thesage(圣人)lived.Whentheyoungmanenteredthecastle,thewisemanwastalkingtohisguests,andtheyoungmanhadtowaitfortwohours___43___itwastimeforhimtomeetthesage.Thesagelistenedattentivelytothereasonfortheyoungman's___44___,buttoldhimthathedidnothavethetimeto___45___thesecretofhappiness.He___46___thattheyoungmanshouldtakeawalkaroundhispalaceandcomebackintwohours'time,___47___,givingtheyoungmanateaspoon,intowhichhe___48___twodropsofoil,tellinghimnottolettheoil___49___.Theyoungmankepthiseyes____50____onthespoonwhenhewaswalkingaroundthepalace.Attheendoftwohours,he____51____tothewiseman.Thesagewasnot____52____withtheyoungman,however,becausehehadnotseenorlearned____53____aboutthewiseman'spalace;hisonly____54____hadbeennottospill(洒出)thedropsofoilthatthewisemanhadgiventohim.Thenhesaidtotheyoungman,“Gobackandseethe____55____ofmyworld.Youcan'ttrustamanifyoudon'tknowhishouse.”Nowat____56____,theyoungmantookthespoonand____57____againaroundthepalace,thistimepayingattentiontoeverything.Returningtothesage,hereported____58____allthathehadseen,buttheyoungmanhadspilled(洒出)theoilthatwisemanhadgivenhim.“Well,thatistheonlyadviceIhavetogiveyou,”saidthesage.“Thesecretofhappiness____59____inlookingatallthewondersoftheworldandnever____60____thetwodropsofoilinthespoon.”41.A.looked
B.wandered
C.imagined
D.climbed42.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where43.A.until
B.as
C.unless
D.though44.A.belief
B.attention
C.visit
D.theory45.A.report
B.explain
C.predict
D.announce46.A.suggested
B.confused
C.agreed
D.repeated47.A.otherwise
B.so
C.therefore
D.meanwhile48.A.drank
B.got
C.poured
D.sent49.A.fall
B.spill
C.cover
D.change50.A.saw
B.looked
C.caught
D.fixed51.A.carried
B.arrived
C.returned
D.headed52.A.confused
B.puzzled
C.worried
D.satisfied53.A.anything
B.nothing
C.more
D.something54.A.doubt
B.concern
C.research
D.answer55.A.jewelry
B.wonders
C.diamonds
D.roofs56.A.ease
B.loss
C.all
D.sea57.A.stopped
B.pretended
C.walked
D.picked58.A.indetail
B.inreality
C.intotal
D.inpublic59.A.relies
B.remains
C.lays
D.lies60.A.forgetting
B.separating
C.taking
D.drinking参考答案:41.B
42.D
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.C
49.B
50.D
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.B
56.A
57.C
58.A
59.D
60.A这是一篇故事。文章讲述一个店主派儿子去从世界上最聪明的人那里了解快乐的秘诀,而智者没有直接告诉他答案,而是让男孩做了两个任务,通过这两个任务,男孩了解到快乐的秘诀。41.考查动词。A.looked看;B.wandered徘徊;C.imagined想象;D.climbed爬。句意:这个孩子在沙漠里艰难地跋涉了40天,直到到达那位智者的住处——一座位于高山顶上的城堡。结合句意,可知答案为B。42.考查定语从句。句意:这个孩子在沙漠里艰难地跋涉了40天,直到到达那位智者的住处——一座位于高山顶上的城堡。此处是where引导的定语从句。43.考查状语从句。A.until直到……为止;B.as随着;C.unless除非;D.though虽然。句意:这个孩子在沙漠里艰难地跋涉了40天,直到到达那位智者的住处——一座位于高山顶上的城堡。此处指“直到”,故选A。44.考查名词。A.belief信念;B.attention关注;C.visit访问;D.theory理论。智者认真倾听年轻人来访的原因,但告诉他,他没有时间去表达幸福的秘密。故选C。45.考查动词。A.report报告;B.explain解释;C.predict预测;D.announce宣布。智者认真倾听年轻人来访的原因,但告诉他,他没有时间去表达幸福的秘密。故选B。46.考查动词。A.suggested建议;B.confused使困惑;C.agreed同意;D.repeated重复。他建议年轻人在他的宫殿里散步,两小时后回来,与此同时给这个年轻人一茶匙,他往里面倒了两滴油,告诉他不要让油溢出。故选A。47.考查副词。A.otherwise否则;B.so所以;C.therefore因此;D.meanwhile与此同时。他建议年轻人在他的宫殿里散步,两小时后回来,与此同时给这个年轻人一茶匙,他往里面倒了两滴油,告诉他不要让油溢出。故选D。48.考查动词。A.drank喝;B.got得到;C.poured倾倒;D.sent送,寄出。他建议年轻人在他的宫殿里散步,两小时后回来,与此同时给这个年轻人一茶匙,他往里面倒了两滴油,告诉他不要让油溢出。故选C。49.考查动词。A.fall落下;B.spill使溢出;C.cover覆盖;D.change改变。他建议年轻人在他的宫殿里散步,两小时后回来,与此同时给这个年轻人一茶匙,他往里面倒了两滴油,告诉他不要让油溢出。故选B。50.考查动词。A.saw看见;B.looked看;C.caught抓住;D.fixed修理,固定。当他在宫殿里散步时,他的眼睛一直盯着勺子。fixone’seyeson/upon凝视着……,集中精力在……,可知答案为D。51.考查动词。A.carried携带,搬运;B.arrived到达;C.returned返回,归还;D.headed朝着。两个小时后,他回到了智者那里。结合句意可知此处指“返回”,故选C。52.考查形容词。A.confused困惑的;B.puzzled疑惑的;C.worried担忧的;D.satisfied满意的。然而,圣人对这个年轻人并不满意。然后,因为这个年轻人还没有看到或学过任何关于智者宫殿的东西;他唯一关心的是不要把智者给他的油滴洒出来。根据后面的however,becausehehadnotseenorlearned可知,智者对年轻人“不满意”,故选D。53.考查不定代词。A.anything任何事情;B.nothing没有什么;C.more更多;D.something某事。根据becausehehadnotseenorlearned可知,一定是“任何事情”,故选A。54.考查名词。A.doubt怀疑;B.concern关心;C.research研究;D.answer回答。根据下文…hadbeennottospill(洒出)thedropsofoilthatthewisemanhadgiventohim.可知,他唯一所“关心”的是油没溢出,故选B。55.考查名词。A.jewelry珠宝;B.wonders奇迹;C.diamonds钻石;D.roofs屋顶。句意:回去看看我的世界里的奇迹吧。可知这里指刚才只关心油是否溢出,没有看到我的世界里的奇迹。故选B。56.考查名词。A.ease舒适;B.loss损失;C.all全部;D.sea海洋。句意:现在放松多了,这个年轻人拿着勺子又从宫殿走了一遍。atease舒适,自由自在,根据句意及上下文此题选A。57.考查动词。A.stopped停止;B.pretended假装;C.walked散步;D.picked挑选。句意:现在放松多了,这个年轻人拿着勺子又从宫殿走了一遍。又在宫殿走了一次,故选C。58.考查名词。A.indetail详细地;B.inreality事实上;C.intotal总共;D.inpublic公共地。句意:回到了智者那儿,他详细地说出了他看到的一切。故选A。59.考查动词。A.relies依赖;B.remains仍然,保持;C.lays下蛋,摆放;D.lies位于,躺,说谎。句意:快乐的秘诀就在于观看世界美景的同时不要忘记手中勺子里的油。liein在于,根据句意及上下文此题选D。60.考查动词。A.forgetting忘记;B.separating分离;C.taking拿走;D.drinking喝。句意:快乐的秘诀就在于观看世界美景的同时不要忘记手中勺子里的油。根据句意及上下文此题选A。三、阅读理解22.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分。)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上46--50将对应题号的所选项字母涂黑。(注意:若某题选E项,则在答题卡上相应题号的选项里同时涂黑A与B;若某题选F项,则在答题卡上相应题号的选项里同时涂黑C与D。)
首先,请阅读下面几个网站的介绍:A.ks5uIfyouareasuperfanofmovies,TVseriesandcartoons,pleasevisitthiswebsite.Youcanwatchthemonline.YoucanalsodownloadthemfromtheInternet.B.ThisisawebsiteaboutAmericanNationalBasketballAssociation,whereyoucanfindalltheinformationabouttheNBAteamsandthescoresofbasketballmatches.Ifyouareinterestedinbasketballstarsyoucanalsofindalotofintroductionaboutthem.C.www.utoronto.ca/writing/advise.htmlThisonlinewritingcourseprovidesanumberofresourcesforintermediateESLlearnerswhowanttoimprovetheirwritingskills.Thesiteprovidesvarietiesoftopics,sampleessays,andwritingsuggestions.D.Ifyoulikeshoppingonline,itisthebestwebsiteforyou.Hereyoucanfindanythingyouwant,suchasfood,clothes,booksandsoon.We'resurethatyoucanenjoythesameshoppingpleasureasintheshoppingcenter!E.Thisisamusicwebsiteandyoucanfindalotoflatestsongs.Themostinterestingthingaboutthiswebsiteisthatyoucanevenrecordyoursonginthewebsiteandallowotherstoenjoyyourvoice!It'swonderful,isn'tit?F.Doyoulikereading?Doyouwanttowriteyourownbooks?Ifyes,itistheverywebsiteforyou.Hereyoucannotonlyreadothers'booksbutalsowriteyourownbooks.Besides,youcanaskfamouswritersforadviceonhowtoimproveyourwritingskills.
请阅读以下人物的信息,然后为他/她匹配感兴趣的网站。46.AmyistakingESLsoon.Butsheisstillnotsureaboutherwritingability,sosheiseagertolookforawebsitewithvariouswritingmaterials.47.CharleslikeswatchingmoviesontheInternetathomeinsteadofgoingoutwithhisfriends.Hesayshewantstobeadirector(导演)inthefuture.48.Maryisabasketballfan.NowsheisamemberofSchoolBasketballClub,whereshemeetsmanystudentswhoaretalentedinplayingbasketball.Theyoftenexchangeinformationaboutthefamousbasketballstars.49.AlicelikeswritingandshewantstobeawriterlikeJ.K.Rowling.Shewantstofindawebsiteforpeoplewholikewritingandreading.50.Janetworksinabigcompanyandiswell-paid.Thoughshelikesshoppingverymuch,sheisverybusyandcan'tspare(抽出)anytimeforshopping.参考答案:CABFD23.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome. Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboth
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