广东省兴宁市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（无答案）

第第页广东省兴宁市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（无答案）2023年八年级期末质量监测试卷

（英语）

全试卷共8页，81小题，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。

听说应用（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分：A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话）

A.听单句话（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）

根据所听句子内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项涂在答题卡相应的答题位置上。每小题听一遍。

1.What’sthematterwithTom

A.B.C.

2.WhatwasAlandoingwhenhismothercamebackhome

A.B.C.

3.Whathappenedatnoonyesterday

A.B.C.

4.WherehasLindagone

A.B.C.

5.WhichcharacterdoesTomlikemost

A.B.C.

B.听对话（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项涂在答题卡相应的答题位置上。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6.WhatwasDaviddoing

A.Watchingafootballmatch.B.Seeingamovie.C.Eatingdinner.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7.Whosentanewcameratotheboy

A.Hisaunt.B.Hismother.C.Hisuncle.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8.WhydoesMarywanttoborrowabike

A.Becauseherbikeisbroken.B.Becauseshedoesn’thaveabike.

C.BecauseJudyrodeherbiketothesportscenterinthemorning.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin

A.At3:10.B.At3:20.C.At3:30.

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

10.Howmuchcantheysaveiftheybuyasetoffamilyticketstoday

A.50yuan.B.150yuan.C.200yuan.

听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。

11.HowlonghasMattbeenreading

A.Formorethananhour.B.Forexactlyanhour.C.Forlessthananhour.

12.WhatdidMatt’smumaskhimtodo

A.Nottodosomereading.B.Toprotecthiseyes.

C.Togoonreadingthestory.

听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。

13.What’swrongwithMr.Hu’sbrother

A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Hisheadhurt.C.Hehadatoothache.

14.What’stheman’stelephonenumber

A.4356788.B.3457788.C.4357788.

15.WhenwillMr.Huhavetocallback

A.Before9:00tomorrowevening.B.Before9:00tomorrowmorning.

C.Before8:00tomorrowmorning.

C.听独白（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）

根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将最佳选项涂在答题卡相应的答题位置上。独白听两遍。

16.Thewomanwentshoppingwith________lastSunday.

A.herdaughterB.herhusbandC.herfriend

17.Theywantedtobuy________.

A.someclothesB.aTVsetC.bothAandB

18.Theywentonhisorherownwaybecause________.

A.theyhadtogotodifferentshopsB.theyhadarguedwitheachother

C.thereweresomanypeopleonthestreet

19.Thewomanwentto________whenshecouldn’tseeherhusbandatthestation.

A.ateashopB.anearbycoffeehouseC.theclothesshopagain

20.Theybought________atlast.

A.twoTVsetsB.someclothesC.twolargeboxes

D.听填信息（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）

你将听到一则关于世界最小岛屿的介绍。请根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

TheWorld’sSmallestIslandWhereitis:JustRoomEnoughIslandliesbetweentheUSandCanadaandisjustabout21squaremeters.Moreinformationaboutit:Acoupleoftreesandasmallbeachwithapairof22areontheisland.TheSizelandfamilywantedtobuildthelandasa23vacationhome.Thefamilydidn’twanttheislandtobevisitedbythe24.Becausethelastgoaldidn’tcometrue.Thefamilyhadto25.

情景对话。（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）

A:CouldIinvitemyfriendstomybirthdaypartyonSaturday,Mom

B:Certainly,dear.26.____________________

A:27.____________________

B:Whydoyouneedmoney

A:28.____________________

B:Well,I’mgoingshoppingtomorrow.Icanbuythemforyou.

A:That’sgreat.Thankyou,Mom.

B:Couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom

A:29.____________________

B:Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty.

A:OK.30.____________________

B:That’sright.Afteryoufinishyourhomework,let’scleantheroom.

二、语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginthepark,Inoticedalittlegirl.Shewasbarefoot（赤脚的）anddirty.Shewassilentanddidnotsayaword.She31allthepeoplegoingby.Everybodyjustpassedbyanddidnotpayanyattentiontoher.ThenextdayIdecided32backtothatparktoseeifthegirlwasstillthere.

Tomysurprise,shewasrightthere,lookingaroundsadly.Ibegantoworryabouther,33aparkfullofstrangerswasnotagoodplaceforsmallkidstoplayalone.

Iwenttowards34girlandsuddenlynoticed,therewassomethingwrongwithherback.“This35bethereasonwhyeveryonewasavoidingheranddidnottrytohelp,”Ithought.Ismiledatherandstartedwith“Hello”,andthensatdownnexttoher.Thegirlwasverysurprised.However,afteralongstareinto36eyes,shereplied,“Hi”.Wetalkedandtalked,somanyhours37byanddarknesscame.Theparkbecamesilentandempty.ThenIcarefullyaskedthelittlegirl38shewassosadandlonely.

“Iamdifferent,that’swhy!”shereplied.Iagreedwithherandsmiled,“Yes.Butyouremindmeofasweetangel.”

“Really”sheasked.Thenshestoodupandopenedherarms,“I39thatanangelhadwingsinherback.Whenshewenttohelpothers,shewouldspreadthem.”

Thelittlegirlsmiledwitheyesshining40.

Everyonefilledwithlovecanbeanangel.

31.A.waswatchingB.watchesC.waswatched

32.A.goB.togoC.goes

33.A.becauseB.thoughC.while

34.A.aB.anC.the

35.A.needB.mayC.will

36.A.meB.IC.my

37.A.passedB.passesC.waspassing

38.A.whenB.whyC.who

39.A.tellB.toldC.wastold

40.A.brightB.brighterC.brightly

三、完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

Iwasfeelingalittlebluebecausemymotherhadlostherjob.

Oneday,whileIwas41inthestreet,Iheardthepianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto42whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.

Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingontrying.Thewayshewassingingmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere43,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedsquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe44enoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodher45sounded.“Thankyou,”shesaid.

“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou’vemademehopefulagain,”Isaidtoher.

“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”shereplied.“Whyareyouso46”

“Well,mymumhaslostherjob,andI’mnotsurewhattodo…”

“Didyounoticethe47youwerewalkingYourheadwasdown,”shesaid.“Don’tbeupset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshould48more,andliftyourheadup.”

Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouraging（鼓励）me.“49areyouplayingthepianohere”Iaskedherwithasmile.She50thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.

Ismiledalittlewider,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.

41．A．drivingB．ridingC．runningD．walking

42．A．findoutB．sendoutC．takeoutD．getout

43．A．nervouslyB．rudelyC．angrilyD．quietly

44．A．braveB．shyC．boredD．honest

45．A．adviceB．ideaC．musicD．interest

46．A．dirtyB．busyC．sadD．lazy

47．A．wayB．timeC．reasonD．station

48．A．complainB．restC．smileD．pay

49．A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．Where

50．A．dreamedB．hopedC．guessedD．explained

阅读理解（本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的所选的选项涂黑。

A

CharityWalkin2023Sunday18thJune202310:00a.m.—Register(登记)10:30a.m.—WalkBeginsVenue(场地):BaddesleyClintonHouseB930DQ

Bypayingtheregistrationfee,youwillbeabletoenterBaddesleyClintonhouseandgroundsforfree(normally$10.45-$11.50foradultsand$5.15-$5.70forchildren)WalkregistrationFee(登记费用):Adults:$5(ontheday$7)Children:$3(ontheday$4)under5yearsold:free

Petsarewelcomeonthewalkbuttheycannotenterthehouseandgardens.

Ifyouareinterestedintakingpart,pleasecallMichaelat01217881143oremailus.Youcanalsovisitourwebsitetoregisterandpayonline.RegisteredCharityNo:2092613

51．Theposterisprobablyfrom_________.

A．awebsiteB．astorybookC．anovelD．agameshow

52．Thewalkwillbegin_________.

A．onJune19thB．onJune24thC．at10:00a.m.D．at10:30a.m.

53．Iftwokidsabove5yearsoldregisterinadvance(提前),andtheirmotherregistersontheday,theywillpay_________.

A．$15B．$13C．$11D．$7

54．Afterregistration,akidshouldpay_________toenterBaddesleyClintonhouseandgrounds.

A．NothingB．$5.15C．$5.70D．$10.45

55．Fromtheposter,wecanlearnthefollowingEXCEPT_________.

A．thewalkis35kmintotalB．youcanmakeacalltoregister

C．petscanenterthehouseandgardensD．thecharitywalkisfromJune18thto24th

B

EarthisoftencalledtheBluePlanet.That’sbecausealmostthree-fourthsofEarthiscoveredbywater.Peoplethinkwearenotshortofwater.Infact,itturnsouttobetotallywrong.Mostofthewaterissaltwaterfoundintheworld’soceans.Onlyabout3%isfreshwaterthatwecandrink.

Althoughyoumightthinkthatmostofthefreshwaterontheearthisfoundinthelakesandrivers,infact,lessthan1%ofthefreshwatercanbefoundintheseplaces.Around70%oftheearth’sfreshwaterisiceinthepolar(极地的)placeswhicharefarfromtheplaceswheremostpeoplelive.Andthewaterthereistoughtotransport(运输)．

Thesecondgreatestsourceoffreshwaterontheearthisundertheground.Thistypeofwateriscalledgroundwater.Placesthatdon’thavefreshwaterfromriversandlakesdependongroundwaterfordrinkingandotheruses.Groundwateralsocan’tgetawayfrompollution.Chemicals(化学制品)usedinfarmingandfactoriescangetintotheground.

Theearthhaslittleusablewater.Luckily,eachofuscandosomethingtosavewater.Kidsandadultsaresavingwaterwiselyintheirowncommunities.Ifweworktogether,wewillhaveabetterworld.

56.WhatpercentageofEarthiscoveredwithwater

A．About25%.B.About75%.C.About43%.D.About85%.

57.Theunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph2means.

A.dangerousB.commonC.difficultD.easy

58.Whichonecanleadtothepollutiontoundergroundwateraccordingtothepassage

A.Ice.B.Chemicals.C.Rubbish.D.Rain.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Peoplearenotshortofwater.

B.Mostofthewaterinoceansisdrinkable.

C.Mostofthefreshwaterontheearthisfoundinthelakesandrivers.

D．About70%oftheearth’sfreshwaterisiceinthepolarplaces.

60.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______________.

A.tellthesituationoffreshwaterontheearth

B.askpeopletosavewater

C.introducedifferentkindsofwaterontheearth

D.talkaboutthepollutionontheearth

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人信息，右栏是七种工作类型的简介，请为左栏的每个人选择一份合适的工作。

61.LinTaoisanEnglishteacherfromGuangzhou.Hismajoriscomputer.Andheoncelearntbasicdesignskills.Hehasmorethantwoyears’experienceindesigning.62.LiXiang,aChinesegoodatEnglish.Inuniversity,helearnedelectricengineering.Hehasfiveyears’experienceindesigningandtrainingstaff.63.Maggiehasgoodlooks,andsheisalwayskindtoeveryone.Shehasthreeyears’workingexperienceinhotel,sosheknowswellonhowtodealwithcustomers.64.MikeisanativeEnglishspeakerfromtheUK.Heisaqualified(有资格的)teacher,sohewantstofindajobinaschoolwhichcanprovideextramoneyformoreclasses.65.Hankis25yearsold.Hedoesnotreceivemucheducation,butheisstrongandworkshard.Hehaseverbeenapart-timetruckdriverandhasadriver’slicense.Nowhewouldliketodoafull-timejob.A.Part-timeWaitressBusyhotelneedsakindandgood-lookingwaitressforweekends.Mustenjoyworkingwithateamanddealingwithcustomers.B.Porter(搬运工)WantedWeneedayoungandhealthymanabletocarryheavyboxesofbooks.Musthaveadrivinglicenseandbehard-working.Nootherqualificationsarenecessary.C.Nanny(保姆)WantedAnhonest,patientnannywantedtolookafterthreefriendlychildren.Musthaveatleastoneyear’schildcareexperience.D.EnglishTeacherOurschoolneedsanativeEnglishpart-timeteacherforweekends.BetterfromtheUSA,CanadaortheUK.120yuananhour.E.ElectricEngineerGoodknowledgeofelectricproducts.Graduatedfromuniversityandthemajoriselectricengineering.Havemorethan3years’experienceindesigning.F.ServiceEngineerAnadvertisingcompanyislookingforadesignerwithoneyear’sexperience.Musthavereceiveddesigneducation.GoodcomputerskillsandcanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.G.ChineseteacherAnativeChinesespeakerisneededinanEnglishmiddleschool.MustbeabletospeakgoodEnglish.

短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）

ALettertoAlltheParents

Dearparents,

Swimmingsafelyhasbecomeaveryseriousproblemtheseyears.Nowthe66isgettingwarmerandwarmer,pleasekeepacloseeyeonyourchildren.Tellthemtobe67whenplayinginthewater.Atschool,teacherstrytheirbesttoletkidsknow68totakecareofthemselves.Butwestillhopeparentsplaythemostimportantpart.Somakesureyourchildrenknowthefollowingthings:

1.Themostimportantthingisthatyou69swiminadeepriver.

2.Don’t70swimmingbyyourself.Ifyouwanttoswim,youhavetogowithteachersorparents.

3.Noteveryplaceisproperforswimming71nevertryswimmingifyouareill.

4.Beforeyouswim,youshouldgetreadyforit72ofjumpingintothewaterinahurry.

5.Askforhelpwhensomeoneisin73.Nevertrytohelpothers74youarenotreallygoodatswimming.

Swimmingisagoodwaytohavefunandexercise.Butchildrenarenotoldenoughtotakegood75ofthemselves.Thatmeansweshouldworktogethertomakethemsafe.

Hopeallthechildreninourcountrysafe,healthyandhappy.

June1st,2023

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分）

A．回答问题（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）

Healthyeatinghabitsalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.Ifwehavethecorrectnumberofcalories(卡路里)andexerciseregularly,wewillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat,too.

Duringteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveourbodytheenergyitneeds.Ifwedon’teatmeals,wewon’tgetenoughcalories,andthenwewillfeeltired.Bytheway,calorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Wealsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillmakeourskinbetterandkeepushealthy.

Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelptomakeuslookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Experts(专家)suggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast