2022年湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝集团高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝集团高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.away参考答案：A略2.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis？A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：C

解析:考查强调句型。题干是强调句型，被强调部分是fromtheteacher介词短语，所填词用that。3.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence, andperfectednow.A.developed B.havedeveloped C.arebeingdeveloped D.isbeingdeveloped参考答案：C4.Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecideto______myfeelingsonpaper.

A.setdown

B.calmdown

C.packup

D.addup参考答案：A5._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.

A.Notonlydidheturnup

B.Notonlyheturnedup

C.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlyheturnedout参考答案：A6.Thedeathofheronlysoncausedthemothergreat____,whichshetookgreat____togetover.A.pains;pains

B.pain;pain

C.pain;pains

D.pains;pain参考答案：C略7.

Loveiseasywhilemarriageishard________;itistobecherished.A.tomaintain(维持)

B.tobemaintained

C.maintaining

D.beingmaintained参考答案：A8.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.

A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold参考答案：C9.

---Didtheguardletyouin?

---No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.once

D.if参考答案：B10.Ibelievethatthewater________soon.A．willbetakenin

B．betakeninC．willbetaken

D．takenin参考答案：A解析考查动词语态。句意：我相信水很快就会被吸收掉。吸收掉用takein。变为被动语态介词in不能漏掉；从时间状语soon以及主谓可知答案。11.----Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.----Well,you’dbettertakea_______withyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard参考答案：C12.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural______bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.

A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy参考答案：A13.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce___computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.A．normal

B．ordinary

C．popular

D．public参考答案：B14.Withthehelpof_____computer,youwillfinditnotdifficulttodealwithandshare____information.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;/参考答案：C15.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough参考答案：B16.Itiswidelybelievedthat________hasnecessarygoodqualitiesismore______toachievesuccessintheircareer.A.whoever;possible

B.who;likely

C.who;possible

D.whoever;likely参考答案：D二、新的题型17.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso．“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.__71

Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyougotothedoctor．

Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.__72．Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice．

__73．

Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor．Themanwasveryill．Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs．Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease．Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest．__74．Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis．”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday．

Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice．__75．Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman．

“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage”

A．Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks．

B．Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill．

C．Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine．

D．Allthesewillcostalotofmoney．

E．Helookedcheerfulandhappy．

F．Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness．

G．Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory．参考答案：71-75BCGAE三、阅读理解18.NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduceorpossiblyerase（抹去）theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedthedrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity（特质）.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.12.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.anewmedicalequipmentB.anewresearchonapillC.awayofgettingridofpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonapill13.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan

.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.preventthebodyproducingmemory-relatedchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectofmemories14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepillB.thepillwillstoppeople’sbadexperiencesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’shealthD.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica15.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith?A.Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeople’ssufferingscausedbybadmemories.参考