英语词汇之近义词辨析课件

近义词辨析近义词辨析say-said–saidspeak-spoke-spokentalk-talked–talkedtell-told–toldHesaidtome……Hesaidthathewasright.Hesays,“heisright.”HecansayitinEnglish.HecanspeakalittleEnglish.Theoldmancan’tspeak.\They_____eachother.Theteacher_____tohim.Don’t______withme.They________theaccidentTellalie.Tellastory.TellmeabouttheaccidentTellmetostudyhard.Tellmenottogoaway.talktospoketalktalkaboutsay-said–saidHesaidtome…looklookatwatchseereadLook,heisstudyingnow.Lookattheblackboard.IlikewatchingTV.Ican’tseehim,butIcanhearhim.Helikesseeingafilm.Shelikesreadingallkindsofbooks.lookLook,heisstudyingnow.listenlistentohearhearofhearfrom

Listen,whoissinging?Listentomecarefully,please.Canyouhearmyvoice?Haveyouheardofhimbefore?Ihaveneverheardfromhimsincehelefthere.listenListen,whoissinging?bringtakecarryhold

Pleasebringyourknifetometomorrow.Pleasetakethemoneywithyou.Canyoucarrytheboxforme?Holdon,please.Canyouholdtheladderforher?bringPleasebringyourknifereacharriveinarriveatgettoWhendidhereachGuangzhou?HearrivedinBeijingatsixo’clock.Hedidn’tarrive

atthebusstop.Whendidhearrive?Pleasegettothestationontime.Pleasegetthereontime.reachWhendidhereachGuangzborrowlendkeepCanIborrowabookfromyou?Canyoulendyourbooktome?HowlongcanIkeepthebook?borrowCanIborrowabookfromcosttakespendpayforpayworthHowmuchdoesitcost?HowlongdoesittakeyoutoBeijingbytrain?Ispenttwohoursinreadingthisbook.Ispent100yuanonthedress.Hepaidtenyuanforthestamp.Hepaidforthestamp.Thestampisworthbuying.Thestampisworthtenyuan.costHowmuchdoesitcost?havebeentosomeplacehavebeeninsomeplacehavegonetosomeplace去过了某地，已经回来一直呆在某地去了某地，现在不在这里1.Whereisyourmother?She________shanghai,she__________foraweek2.Where____you________?I_______________________abroad.Ihave___________inEnglandfor3months.hasgonetohasbeentherehavebeenhavebeenbeenhavebeentosomeplace去过了某地，Howlong多长时间Howsoon隔多久以后Howoften多久一次howfar距离多远foraweek/sincelastyearinaweekinthreedays与将来时连用sometimes,often,twiceaweek,threetimesadaythreehours’walk,twokilometresaway_______doItakethemedicine?---Twiceaday_______haveyouplayed?---Fortwohours._______isthehospitalfromhere?-----Tenminutes’drive_________wewillgraduate?----IntwomonthsHowoftenHowlongHowfarHowsoonHowlong多长时间foraweek/sialsotooeitheraswellHeisalsoclever.Heisclever,too.Heisn’tclever,either.Heiscleveraswell.alsoHeisalsoclever.maymaybemaybeMayIcomein?No,youmustn’t.Maybeyouarewrong.Youmaybeill.=Maybeyouareill.mayMayIcomein?No,youmustinterestinteresting

interested

=hobby兴趣，爱好(名词our/hisinterest)有趣的(物作主语）Thestoryisinteresting.感兴趣的（人作主语)Weareinterestedinthestory.1.My_______isreadingbecausereadingis_________,soIam___________inreading.2.Hehasgreat____________inEnglish.3.他对踢足球感兴趣。He_______________________football.interestinterestinginterestedinterestisinterestedinplayinginterest=hobby兴趣，爱好(名词our/find–found-foundfound–founded-founded发现成立1.I_____himlyingontheflooryesterday.2.ThePRC________onOctober1st1949.3.Wefind___interestingtoclimbsteepmountain.1.A.findB.foundC.founded2.A.foundB.wasfoundC.wasfounded3.A.thatB.itC.that’sfoundwasfoundeditfind–found-found发现成立1.I___discover(discovered/discovered)invent(invented/invented)发现

发明Oil_________inourcountryinthe1960s.Edisonisagreat

,he_____manythings,sohewasthekingof.wasdiscoveredinventedinventinventorinventioninventorinventiondiscover(discovered/discovebeforelong=verysoonlongbefore=longlongago不久，很快，马上很久以前1.Weexpectthebuswillcome______________.Thefossilswasdiscovered_______youwereborn.beforelonglongbeforebeforelong=verysoon不久，很快Let’s__________roadcarefully.（过马路）Theoldwomanismuchtoofat,shecan’t____________thedoor.（从门中穿过）走过草地，穿过森林。cross

goacrossgothroughcrosstheroad/thestreet/bridge/river/grassland

go

acrosstheroad/thestreet/bridge/river/grasslandgothroughthedoor/window/forest/channelcrosstheroadgothroughLet’s__________roadcarefulllie–lay–lain-lyinglay–laid–laid躺下蛋，产卵IsawthatTom

onthedeskyesterday.Wesawhim________ontheflooratthatmoment.Theeggswere_______bythehens.Don’t_____inbed,itistimeforsupperforyou.Don’tletthehen_____here.lyinglaidlielaylaylie–lay–lain-lying躺IsawthaputonwearbeindressHeputonhiscoatandgoout.Heiswearinghisworkclothes.Heisinwhitetoday.Thebabycan’tdresshimself.putonHeputonhiscoatandbemadeofbemadefrombemadeinbeproducedinbegrowninThebridgeismadeofstone.Thewineismadefromgrape.ThewatchesaremadeinGermany.Thesalt/silk/sugarisproducedinHainan.BananasaregrowninShunDe.bemadeofThebridgeismadebeusedtousedtobeusedforbeusedasHeisusedto

talkinginclass.Heusedto

talkinclass.Thethermosisusedfor

keepingwarm.Englishisusedasasecondlanguageinmanycountries.beusedtoHeisusedtotalkicanbeabletoHecan/couldspeakseverallanguages.Hewillbeabletodomanythingsinafewmonths.Hewon’tbeabletofindagoodjobaftergraduation,becausehedoesn’tstudyhard.Hewasn’tabletoteachhimselflastyear.canHecan/couldspeakseveralbeat-beat-beatenwin-won-wonIcanbeathim.Theycan’tbeatourteam.Hewasveryhappytowinthebasketballmatch.Hewonthebasketballmatch.beat-beat-beatenIcanbeathimbeproudof=takepridein以……为骄傲betheprideof是……的骄傲Theywereproudoftheirson.=Theytookprideintheirson.Heisnotonlytheprideofourschool,butalsotheprideofallthepeopleinbeproudof=takepridein以……为骄sickillHewas.Hehastolookafterhis______mother.Hefinisheddoinghisworkanhour

.He

hisworksinceanhourago.(完成）Hehasneverfinishedhiswork.2.agobeforesick/illsickagohasfinishedbeforesickHewas

ofusiskind.We

arekind.

studentiskind.3.each/every4.Job工作，职业/work要做的事情Hehasfoundagood.His

wasn’tfinishedwell.EacheachEvery/Eachjobworkofus5.everydayadj./everyadj.day

wemustfinishourhomework.Wemustkeep

lifehappy.6.in/withHecanspeaktoforeigner

English.Hetellsus

alowvoice.Hecanwrite

ink.Thegirl

redismysister.Wecanwalk

ourfeet.Everydayeverydayininininwith5.everydayadj./every7.problem/questionCanyousolvethe?Canyoufindtheanswertothe?8.laugh/smileDon’t

atothers.Heoften

atme.(微笑）Hesaidtomewitha.problemquestionlaughsmilessmile7.problem/questionCanyousol9.hope/wishI

tostudywell.I

youtostudywell.Wemust

fromhim.Heoften

howtouseit.His

isverygood.10.learn/study11.fast/quicklyHeruns.Hecananswerit

.Heisa

person.hope/wishwishlearnlearnstudyfastquicklyquick9.hope/wishI12.alone/lonelyHelives

,buthedoesn’tfeel.13.quitequietHeisa

boy.Heis

aniceboy.Hehas

afewfriends.Theweatheris

cold.alonelonelyquietquitequitequite/rather12.alone/lonelyHelives14.so…that…/such…that…Heis

acleverboythathecanlearnquickly.Heis

cleveraboythathecanlearnquickly.15.rob/stealHewas

abagbyarobbery.Therobbery

himofabag.He

somemoneyfromherpocket.suchsorobbedrobbedstole14.so…that…/such…that…Heis16.thinkabout/thinkoverPleasethink

thisproblem.I’llthink

it.17.dropoff/falloffPlease_____me_____onthewaytothezooPlease

offtheboxhere.He

offhisbikeandwasbadlyhurt.overaboutdropoffdropfell16.thinkabout/thinkoverPle18.join/joinin=takepartinHe

theLeaguelastyear.Helikes

inallkindsofactivities.19.find/findout/lookforCanyou

yourpen?Canyou

theanswertothequestion?Whatareyou

?

joinedjoiningfindfindoutlookingfor18.join/joinin20.sometimessometimesometime

hetalksinclass.Wewillhaveatest

nextyear.Theyhavestayedherefor

.21.closeturnoffshutdownshutupkeepoffPlease

thedoor.

yourmouth.Canyou

thefan?

thecomputerwhenyouleave.Please

yourmobilephone.Sometimessometimesometime

closeShutup

turnoff

Shutdownkeepoff

20.sometimessometimesom22.attheendofbytheendofintheend

thereisapostoffice.Wehadremembered1000words