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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?

l.Ifsmypleasure.=Mypleasure.我的荣幸,不28.makeamistakeinsth在…犯错

客气29.divide...into...把…分成…

Withpleasure.乐意效劳30.intheend=atlast=finally最后

2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事3l.atthesametime同时

3.suchagreatinvention如此伟大的一项发明32.teach(taught)sbtodosth教某人做某事

4.thinkof=thinkabout想到,考虑33.comeupwith想出

5.inourdailylives在我们的日常生活中34.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

6.inmydailylife在我的日常生活中35.thepurposeof....的目的

7.haveapoint有道理36.stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事

8.byaccident偶然地,意外地37.lookuptosb.钦佩某人

9.overanopenfire在篝火上38.lookuptheword查找单词

10.itmentionedthat它提到39.worktogether一起工作

11.Itissaidthat据说40.1wanttoachievemydream.我想实现我的

12.Itisbelievedthat人们相信梦想

13.fallinto(过去式fellinto)=dropinto掉进...41.Mydreamwillcometrue.我的梦想会实现

14.inthe19thcentury在19世纪42.workhard努力工作

15.spreadtoothercountries传播到其他国家43.onahardfloor在坚硬的地板上

16.atalowprice以很低的价格44.1eadto导致leader领导,引路人

17.bring(brought)sth.tosp.把某物带到某处45.Donftmentionit.不客气,不用谢

18.allofasudden突然地46.translate...into.…把...翻译成...

19.lessthan少于,不到morethan=over超过47.beusedfordoingsth=beusedtodosth

20.withoutdoubt毫无疑问被用来做…

21.atthattime在那时48.dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事

22.advisesb(not)todosth建议某人(不要)做

某事

23.startdoingsth开始做某事

24.workonsth致力于某事

25.(be)similarto与..相似

26.theOlympics奥运会

27.bymistake错误地,无意地

一、单项选择

1.ThebridgebythefarmersthemselvesinJanuary,2020.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildD.wasbuild

2.Allthebookswilltothechildrenwholiveinthesmallvillage.

A.besentB.sentC.besendD.send

3.Keysusedfbrthedoors.

A.is,openingB.is,openedC.are,openingD.areopened

4.Mymothertoldmethatmyhomeworkmustontime.

A.finishB.befinishC.befinishedD.finished

5.Thepolicefoundthelostcar.

A.withmistakeB.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.inaccident

6.Idon'tlikethiskindofpotatochipsbecausetheyarenot.

A.crispyB.sweetC.softD.sour

7.Theydecidedattheendofthismonth.

A.toleaveB.goingbackC.travelD.notstatout

8.It'susedfbrclearlyinthedark.

A.seeingB.seeC.lookingD.look

9.Whenthecar?

A.did,inventB.was,inventedC.does,inventD.in,invented

10.Jackleavehisteachercomesback.

A.Doesn't,untilB./,untilC.won't,/D.won't,until

11.Thethiefranawaywhentheburglaralarm

A.wentoffB.goonC.gobyD.gointo

12.Whenshegot__theshop,sherealizedshehad___hermoneyathome.

A.to,leftB.toforgotC.at,missedD.on,given

13.Bylastyearthey__fbrfortyyears.

A.hadmarriedB.hadbeenmarriedC.marriedD.havebeenmarried

14.Heis_acleverboythateveryonelikeshim.

A.soB.suchC.soveryD.too

15.WhenIheardthenews,he_fbrayear.

A.hasbeendeadBwasdeadC.hasdeadD.hadbeendead

16.He__fbrthemoneysincelastMonday.

A.waswaitingB.hasbeenwaitingC.waitedD.waits

17.WhenI_tothebusstop,IrealizedImymoney

A.gotten,hadforgottenB.gottenforgot

C.got,hadforgottenD.gotforgotten

18.Heisdrawingahorseintheclassroom.Thepicturewillbefinished_afew

minutes*time.

A.inB.afterC.byD.before

19ThefamousscientisthadreachedKunming_teno'clocklastmorning.

A.atB.beforeC.untilDafter

20SatoMiyokotheInternetfortwohourswhenhefoundanadvertisementfor

theCanondigitalcamera.

A.hadgottosearchB.weresearchingC.wouldsearchD.hadsearched

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Theseareveryimportantforourdailylives.(invent)

2.Workinginthegardengivesusmuch.(pleasant)

3.Oneoftheiractivitiesistoplaysportsforanhour.(day)

4.WhenIlistentothisoldsong,Filthinkofinthecountrysideinthe

past.(live)

5.Themanoverthereseemsanewteacher.(be)

6.Itisthattherewillbeanaliencomingtotheearthinseveral

weeks.(mention)

7.Thismachineisusedfbrnoodles.(make)

8.EveryonewasthatwewouldhaveanEnglishexamthisFriday.(tell)

三、完成句子

1.你知道电话是什么时候发明的吗?

Doyouknowwhenthetelephone?

2.我妹妹不喜欢那条短裤,因为过时了。

Mysisterdoesn'tlikethatpairofshorts,becausetheyare

3.他的铅笔是用来绘画的。

Hispencilis.

4.不要在这里大声说话,他正在思考问题。

Don'ttalkloudlyhere.Heisproblems.

5.第一辆自行车出现在200多年前。当时人们把它称为“轮子上的马工

Thefirstbikeappearedover200yearsago.Atthattimeit

“thehorseonwheels”

四、阅读理解

Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthese

computer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.Companieslike

GoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyis

there.

Sohow?Thecarshavesensors(感应器)allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsand

objectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigation

systems(卫星导航系统)areusedsothecarknowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.

Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesin

alltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhen

tospeedup,stopandturn.

Soundlikeyourideaofheaven?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsand

evenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving“wouldbepossiblewiththis

newtechnology.Youwouldn'thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhere

youYegoing.Inaddition(止匕夕卜),computerswouldalsodrivemoresafelythan

people—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequickeraction(反应)timeswhenin

dangeroussituations.

However,therearemanydrawbacksofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhave

difficultiesmakingethical(道德的)decisions:ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthe

computerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar*s

passengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun——I'dmissneverdrivingacar

myself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade一shouldchildren,or

drunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobe

aper

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