河南省南阳市宛城中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

河南省南阳市宛城中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

hisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.A．NeverZhouYangwillforget

B．NeverwillforgetZhouYangC．NeverwillZhouYangforget

D．NeverforgetZhouYangwill参考答案：C2.Allthestudentswere

myideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.A.inhonorof

B.insteadofC.infavorof

D.bymeansof参考答案：C【详解】考查词组。句意：所有的学生都赞成我的主意，我们下星期去野餐。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意；B.insteadof代替---；C.infavorof支持；D.bymeansof凭借。结合句意可知答案为C。3.—Incaseanyone_______comeinmyabsence,tellhimIwillbebacksoon.

—Sure,Iwill. A.would B.should C.will D.shall参考答案：B4.-------Iamstillworkingonmyproject.-------Oh,you`llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout参考答案：A5.Anew______busservicetoXiaoshanAirportstarteditsoperationlastweek.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C6.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if___regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.tocarryout

D.carriedout参考答案：D略7.Amiracle,right?Ourteamhavemade____breakthroughthatitcame_____firstinthelastround.A．a;the

B．the;the

C．a;\

D．the;a参考答案：C8.Inmyhomebreakfastis________at7o’clock,whichhas________unchangedfor20years.A.ordered;lasted

B.served;remained

C.served;appeared

D.ordered;developed参考答案：B9.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides D.Therefore参考答案：D10.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.

available

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible参考答案：C11.Mr.Black________outforshoppingwhenheheardthetelephonering，sohehadtostayforawhiletoanswerit.A．hadnosoonergone

B．hadhardlygoneC．wasabouttogo

D．waswillingtogo参考答案：C12.---Whattimeisit?---Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.wouldcheck参考答案：C13.Tomhidhimselfbehindthedoor,_______herushedouttoscarehismother.A.which

B.where

C.fromwhich

D.fromwhere参考答案：D略14.----Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?----__________.A.Idon't.

B.No,Idon'tthink.

C.Idon'tthinkso

D.No,Idon'tso.参考答案：C15.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal

B.morereal

C.muchreal

D.real参考答案：B略16.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which:that参考答案：D17.—Whendoweneedtopaythebalance?—____

September30.A.In

B.By

C.During

D.Within参考答案：B18.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghas________ofthetroublesof

takingbuses.A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither参考答案：B19.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold______usaridehome.A.didn’tofferB.wouldn’tofferC.hasn’tofferedD.hadn’toffered参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。Mostpeopleintheworldliketoenjoynature.Travelisoneofthemostpopularways.Nowadaysmoderntransportationcantakepeopleeverywhere.Butpeoplewholivedbeforethe1880sprobablywouldnottravelveryfar.Theywouldnothavetimetotravelfarfromtheirwork.Anyonewhotravelled

36

wouldusuallywalkorrideahorse.ButinGermanyamannamedKarlBenzhadanideathat

37

theworldinadramaticway.In1885,hemade

38

.Hiscarhadthreewheels,

39

mostcarstoday.Thecarcouldonlygo

40

16kilometresanhour.Ataroundthesametime,theman

41

hisfirstcarinDetroit,AmericaiscalledHenryFord.DetroitisnowstillfamousallovertheworldasthecentreofAmericancar-making.Carswereveryfewandonly

42

peoplecouldbuythem.

43

,inEnglandcarswerethoughttobe

44

atthattime,soforafewyearssomeone

45

walkinfrontofeverycar

46

aredflag!Thiswastomakesurethatthecardidnotgotoofastandhurt

47

.Inthe1910s,HenryFordhad

48

abetterkindofcarcalledtheModelTFordandhebuilta

49

wherethecarscouldbemade

50

.Inthiswaythecarcouldbemade

51

andthecostwaslessandmoreandmorepeoplecould

52

them.Buttherewasstillaproblem

53

allthecarswereblack.Thatwasbecauseitwas

54

toproducecarsthatwereallthesamecolor1.Now,ofcourse,youcanbuycarsinall

55

.36.A.byair

B.bysea

C.onfoot

D.onland

37.A.discovered

B.found

C.changed

D.invented

38.A.afirstcar

B.thefirstcar

C.hisfirstwheel

D.afirstwheel

39.A.unlike

B.like

C.asif

D.as

40.A.withaspeedof

B.ataspeedof

C.atspeedof

D.foraspeedof41.A.making

B.made

C.makes

D.havingmade

42.A.busy

B.rich

C.strong

D.kind

43.A.However

B.But

C.While

D.Therefore

44.A.interesting

B.unusual

C.dangerous

D.wonderful

45.A.wantedto

B.wasforcedto

C.must

D.hadto

46.A.waved

B.towave

C.waving

D.wave

47.A.anyone

B.someone

C.everyone

D.noone

48.A.sold

B.discovered

C.found

D.produced

49.A.store

B.market

C.museum

D.factory

50.A.withmachine

B.bymachines

C.byhand

D.usinghands

51.A.quickly

B.slowly

C.quitely

D.quietly

52.A.lend

B.sell

C.buy

D.watch

53.A.that

B./

C.which

D.what

54.A.cheap

B.morecheap

C.cheaper

D.muchcheap

55.A.kinds

B.shapes

C.color1s

D.sizes

参考答案：36-40DCBAB

41-45ABACD

46-50CADDB

51-55ACACC略21.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI

36

thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,

37

heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper

38

infrontofhim,whichhewas

39

toread,butIcould

40

thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy

41

,themanwasclearlypuzzledbythe

42

wayinwhichthewaiterandI

43

eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas

44

wentonanditbecame

45

thatallthewaitersinthe

restaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe

46

.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland

47

withoutanotheraglanceinmydirection.

Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad

48

.

"Well,”hesaid,“Thatmanwasadetective(侦探).He

49

youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe

50

.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy

51

.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.

I

52

sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse

sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea

53.”“Well,it’sreally

54

IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“

55

,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”36.A.knew

B.understood

C.noticed

D.recognized37.A.since

B.evenif

C.though

D.asif38.

A.flat

B.open

C.cut

D.fixed39.

A.hoping

B.thinking

C.pretending

D.continuing40.

A.see

B.find

C.guess

D.learn41.

A.menu

B.bill

C.paper

D.food42.

A.direct

B.familiar

C.strange

D.funny43.

A.chattedwith

B.lookedat

C.laughedat

D.talkedabout44.

A.thewaiter

B.time

C.I

D.thedinner45.

A.true

B.hopeful

C.clear

D.possible46.

A.restaurant

B.washroom

C.office

D.kitchen47.

A.left

B.acted

C.satdown

D.calmed

down48.

A.wanted

B.tried

C.ordered

D.wished49.

A.met

B.caught

C.followed

D.discovered50.

A.wastobeat

Bwasdealingwith

C.wastomeet

D.waslookingfor51.

A.care

B.surprise

C.worry

D.regret52.

A.must

Bcan

C.need

D.may53.

A.discovery

Bmistake

Cdecision

D.fortune54.

A.apity

Bnatural

C.achance

D.lucky55.

A.Thus

BHowever

C.

Otherwise

D.Therefore参考答案：36---40CDBCA

41---45BDABC

46---50DAACD

51---55BABCD三、阅读理解22.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出最佳选项。Overthelast70years．researchershavebeenstudyinghappyandunhappypeopleandfinallyfoundouttenfactorsthatmakeadifference．Ourfeelingsofwell-beingatanymomentaredeterminedtoacertaindegreebygenes．However,ofallthefactors，wealthandagearethetoptwo．Moneycanbuyadegreeofhappiness．Butonceyoucanaffordtofeed，clotheandhouseyourself,eachextradollarmakeslessandlessdifference．Researchersfindthat，onaverage，wealthierpeoplearehappier．Butthelinkbetweenmoneyandhappinessiscomplex．Inthepasthalf-century,averageincomehassharplyincreasedindevelopedcountries，yethappinesslevelshaveremainedalmostthesame．Onceyourbasicneedsaremet，moneyonlyseemstoincreasehappinessifyouhavemorethanyourfriends，neighborsandcolleagues．“DollarsbuyStatus(社会地位)，andstatusmakespeoplefeelbetter,”concludesomeexperts，whichhelpsexplainwhypeoplewhocanseekstatusinotherways,scientistsoractors，forexample,mayhappilyacceptlypoorly-paidjobs．Inaresearch，ProfessorAlexMichalosfoundthatthepeoplewhosedesires,notjustformoney，butforfriends，family,job，health,rosefurthestbeyondwhattheyalreadyhad，tendedtobelesshappythanthosewhofeltasmallergap(差距)．Indeed，thesizeofthegappredictedhappinessaboutfivetimesbetterthanincomealone．“Thegapmeasuresjustblowawaytheonlymeasuresofincome，”saysMichalos．Anotherfactorthathastodowithhappinessisage．Oldagemaynotbesobad．“Givenalltheproblemsofaging，howcouldtheelderlybemoresatisfied?”asksProfessorLauraCarstensen．

Whyareoldpeoplehappier?Somescientistssuggestolderpeoplemayexpectlifetobeharderandlearntolivewithit，orthey'remorerealisticabouttheirgoals，onlysettingonesthattheyknowtheycanachieve．ButCarstensenthinksthatwithtimerunningout，olderpeoplehavelearnedtofocusonthingsthatmakethemhappyandletgoofthosethatdon't．

“Peoplerealizenotonlywhattheyhave，butalsothatwhattheyhavecannotlastforever,”shesays．“Agoodbyekisstoahusbandorwifeattheageof85，forexample，maybringfarmorecomplexemotionalresponsesthanasimilarkisstoaboyorgirlfriendattheageof20.”67．Accordingtothepassage，thefeelingofhappiness_________.

A．isdeterminedpartlybygenes

B．increasesgraduallywithageC．ismeasuredbydesires

D．haslittletodowithwealth

68．Someactorswouldliketoacceptpoorly-paidjobsbecausethejobs

_________.A．makethemfeelmuchbetter

B．providechancestomakefriendsC．satisfytheirprofessionalinterests

D．improvetheirsocialposition69．Agedpeoplearemorelikelytofeelhappybecausetheyaremore

_________.

A．optimistic

B．successful

C．practical

D．emotional70．ProfessorAlexMichalosfoundthatpeoplefeellesshappyif

__________.A．theirincomeisbelowtheirexpectationB．thegapbetweenrealityanddesireisbiggerC．theyhaveastrongerdesireforfriendshipD．thehopeforgoodhealthisgreater参考答案：ADCB23.Haveyoueverheardofblogs(博客)?Ifyouhaven’t,youshouldhave.It’shere,it’sgrowingandit’shavinganinfluenceonourlife.SurftheInternetandyou’llfindblogseverywhere.Ablog,shortenedfrom“weblog”,isapublicInternetjournalwrittenbyonepersonoragroupofpeople.Itisawebsiteinwhichapersonoragroupcanplacenews,personalthoughts,text,photos,videooraudiofiles,orlinksuponwhichvisitorscancomment.AblogletsyoupostontheInternetwithouthavingtoknowwebdesignorbetechnical.Youaregivenanenvironmenttomakedatedentriesonthetopicofyourchoicewhichare“published”,sootherpeoplecanreadthem.Authoringablog,maintainingablogoraddinganarticletoanexistingblogiscalled“blogging”.BlogginghasrevolutionizedInternetpublishinginthelastseveralyearsbecauseitgiveseveryonewithInternetaccesstheopportunitytobecomeanonlinewriter.Objects,suchas“textandphotos”inablogcanbecalled“blogposts”,“posts”,or“entries”.Thepersonwhopoststheseentriesiscalleda“blogger”.Now,somewherearoundtheworld,ablogiscreatedalmostevery6seconds.Becauseit’sgreatpotential,BillGatesvie