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Lesson16

Apoliterequest2023/8/8Lesson16

Apoliterequest2021Discussion1.Haveyouevernoticedthetrafficsignsinstreets?2.Canyouguessthemeaningsofthesignsbelow?2023/8/8Discussion1.Haveyouevernot2Trafficlightsandstreetsigns2023/8/8Trafficlightsandstreetsign3Stopandwait.Nohonking.Youmustn’tturnright.

Yourspeedmustn’tover90km/h.2023/8/8Stopandwait.2023/8/14Noparking.Nopassing.Bodylimitofheightisunder3.5metres.2023/8/8Noparking.2023/8/15Whatwillhappenifyouignorethesesigns?2023/8/8Whatwillhappenifyouignore6Newwordsandexpressionspark/

pɑ:k/v.停放(汽车)traffic/

'træfɪkn.交通ticket/

'tɪkɪt/n.交通违规罚款单note/

'tɪkɪt/n.便条area/

'eəriə/n.地段sign/

saɪn/n.指示牌reminder/

rɪˈmaɪndə/n.提示fail/

feɪl/v.无视,忘记obey/

əu'beɪ/v.服从Newwordsandexpressionspark7park2023/8/8park2023/8/182023/8/8Newwordsandexpressionspark/

pɑ:k/v.停放(汽车)1)n.公园theCentralPark中央公园2)v.停放;停放车辆parkoneselfsitdown你不能把车停在这条街上。Youcan’tparkinthisstreet.2023/8/1Newwordsandexpressi9trafficn.交通trafficpolicetrafficlightstrafficjam2023/8/8trafficn.交通trafficpolicetr102023/8/8traffic/

'træfɪk/n.交通heavytraffic往来车辆很多lighttraffic往来车辆不多交通事故atrafficaccidentticket/

'tɪkɪt/n.交通违规罚款单1)n.票(机票、车票、电影票等)你想要张单程票还是双程票?Doyouwantasingleorareturnticket?2023/8/1traffic/'træfɪk/112)n.罚款单getaparkingticket违章停车罚款单aspeedingticket超速驾驶罚款单2023/8/82)n.罚款单getaparkingticket违章122023/8/8note-book笔记本,记事本leavesbanote给...留个便条notepaper便条纸papermoney学生们在教室中忙着做笔记。Students

arebusytakingnotesinclass.2)n.短信,便条3)n.纸币note/

'tɪkɪt/n.便条1)n.笔记,摘记做笔记makenotetakenote2023/8/1note-book笔记本,记事本leave132023/8/8area/

'eəriə/n.地段adesertarea沙漠地带bussinessarea商业地区sign/

saɪn/n.指示牌1)n.记号,符号+-2)n.牌子,指示牌shopsign商店招牌streetsigns街道指示牌2023/8/1area/'eəriə/142023/8/83)n.手势signlanguage手势语,手语4)v.签名Signyournamehere,please.请在这签名。2023/8/13)n.手势signlanguage手势语152023/8/8reminder/

rɪˈmaɪndə/n.提示给某人客气的提醒去付账单remindern.提醒Givesbagentleremindertopaythebill2023/8/1reminder/rɪˈmaɪndə/162023/8/8remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事It’smydreamthatremindsmetogetup,butnotthealarm-clock.每天叫醒我的不是闹钟,而是梦想。remindsbofsth1)提醒某人做某事2)令人回想起某事remindv.提示老照片让我想起了童年。Anolderphotoremindedmeofmychildhood.2023/8/1remindsbtodosth提醒某172023/8/8fail/

feɪl/v.无视,忘记1)v.失败succeedfailinsth在…失败failtodosth不能,没有做到她没有找到工作。Shefailstofindajob.Shefailsinfindingajob.2)v.不及格failtheexams2023/8/1fail/feɪl/v.无视,忘记182023/8/8obey/

əu'beɪ/v.服从Soldiersaretrainedtoobeywithoutquestions.士兵被训练成绝对服从命令。obeyrules服从规则服从命令obeyorderobediencen.obedientadj.2023/8/1obey/əu'beɪ/191.You’dbetterobeythebossofyourcompany.2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwillfailtheexam.3.WhenIgothome,Isawanoteonmydeskfrommymother.4.ThereisalwaystoomuchtrafficontheroadsinBeijing.5.Helivesintheareawherethereareafewparks.6.Helengavemearemindertotellmethatiswasmyturntocleanthefloor.Wordcheck2023/8/81.You’dbetterobeytheboss20Text

Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifhelet'syougowithoutaticket.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘sir,wewelcomeyoutooutcity.Thisisa“NoParking”area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.’Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!2023/8/8TextIfyouparkyourcar21AllowvsLetallowsb.todosth.(较为正式)

sb.isallowedtodosth.letsb.dosth.(通常不用于被动语态)我们不允许大家在教室里吸烟。Wedon’tallowpeopletosmokeintheclassroom.

我会让你用我的字典的。Iwillletyouusemydictionary.2023/8/8AllowvsLetallowsb.todost22Grammar—if引导的条件句If“如果,假如”它引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件,即“在…条件下,某事才能发生”,在句子中充当状语,因此称之为条件状语从句.条件句中,将来时用现在是表示,即:主将从现

条件状语从句 主句

If+一般现在时

主语+will/shall/can

+动原

Ifhecomes,hewilltakeustothezoo.

Ifyoustudyhard,youcanpasstheexam.Grammar—if引导的条件句If“如果,假如”它23Ifyou

are

happy,what

will

youdo?IfI

am

happy,I

willsmile.2023/8/8Ifyouarehappy,whatwillyo24Ifyou

are

sad,what

will

youdo?IfI

am

sad,I

willcry.2023/8/8Ifyouaresad,whatwillyou252023/8/8你要是不抓紧时间的话,你会错过火车。Youwillmissthetrainifyoudon’thurry.如果他在工作的话,我就不打扰了。Ifheisworking,Iwon’tdisturbhim.如果我有足够的钱,我就去环游世界IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.

2023/8/1你要是不抓紧时间的话,你会错过火车。You262023/8/8有时主句主语可以省略;(祈使句)要是你犯了错误的话改正它。Ifyoumakeamistake,correctit.要是你不喜欢这食物的话,就不要吃了。Ifyoudon’tlikethefood,don’teatit.2023/8/1有时主句主语可以省略;(祈使句)要是你犯了错27用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.I’msureifhe_____(go)totheparty,he________(have)agreattime.2.Iftherain_______(stop)tonight,wewillgotothecinema.3.I’llbuyacomputerifI______(have)enoughmoney.4.You_________(notget)nervousifyou_____(do)enoughexercise.5.Ifshe____(be)kindtome,I__________(notargue)withher.6.Iwanttoknowifhe_________(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themassagetohim.7.Ifyou_____(pay)moreattentiontothat,he_________(notget)injured.goes

willhave

stopshave

won’tgetdo

iswon’targue

comes

willcome

willgive

pay

won’tget2023/8/8用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.I’msureifhe28DearJenny,

Thanksforinvitingmetotheparty.Ofcourse①

present,youarehappy.Ihopeitwon’trainthatday.③

Becauseifitwon’train,mylittlesonwillcome,too.

Ifhecomes,youaren’tdisappointed,heisreallyfunny.⑤

OK,seeyouontheparty.Yours,

willbedoesn’tgivewon’tbeI’ll

gototheparty.AndIthinkifIwillgiveyoua②

Rose阅读下面短文把文中出现的语法错误改正过来。2023/8/8DearJenny,Thanksforinv29ExerciseA1.Ifit_____(rain),Ishalltakeanumbrellawithme.2.Ifhe____(be)herebefore10o’clock,Ishallseehim.3.Ifheplayswell,he________(get)intotheteam.4.Youwillnever______(pass)thistestifyoudon’tworkhard.rainsiswillgetpassExerciseA1.Ifit_____(rain)30ExerciseBAmotherreceivedaletterfromhereight-year-olddaughter.Hereispartofit:‘IfI___________(listen)totheradio,don’ttellmetodomyhomework.IfI____(do)somethingwrong,_____________(shout)atme.Ifthehouse___(be)untidy,_____________(notblame)me.Ifyou_____(want)metodosomething,amlisteningdodon’tshoutisdon’tblamewantExerciseBAmotherreceived31_____________(notforget)tosay“please”.IfI___________(play)anicegame,_____________(notsend)metobed.IfI___(ask)forsomething,don’talwayssay“No!”Ifit____(be)cold,__________(notput)thecatout.Don’tsay“don’t”sooften!’don’tforgetamplayingdon’tsendisaskdon’tput_____________(notforget)t32LanguagePoints1.Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.if引导的条件句wrongadj.不合适的,错误的right在合适的时间做不合适的事。Dothewrongthingsintherighttime.trafficpoliceman交警LanguagePoints1.Ifyoupark332023/8/8Withoutwater,fishcannotlive.没有水,鱼儿不能生存。3.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa"NoParking"area.onmycar指车的外面inthecarwelcomeyoutoourcity欢迎某人来某地北京欢迎你.WelcomeyoutoBeijing.2023/8/1Withoutwater,fishca344.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.Youwillenjoyyourstayhere.You’llhaveagoodtimehere.Pleasepayattentiontotheblackboard.payattentionto注意请注意黑板。carev.在乎4.Youwillenjoyyourstayh352023/8/8我不在意别人的关注。Idon’tcaretheattentionofothers.takecareoflookafter照顾,照料Pleasetakecareof/lookafterthechildrenformewhenIamout.当我在外的时候,请帮我照料小孩子。remindern.提醒remindv.提醒2023/8/1我不在意别人的关注。Idon’tcare362023/8/8remindsb.ofsth.remindsb.todosth.我提醒他去把我的信件寄了。Iremindedhimtopostmyletter.rememberv.记起,记得remembertodosth.rememberdoingsth.Irememberedsendingtheletter.Remembertosendtheletter.2023/8/1remindsb.ofsth.remi374.Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!cannotfailtodosth.一定能做某事cannotfail

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