2021年河北省衡水市留府乡留府中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河北省衡水市留府乡留府中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?--No,________.A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure参考答案：B2.Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextmonth.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually参考答案：B考查副词。句意：政府正在讨论这个问题。有望能够在下个月末解决它。eagerly“渴望地”；hopefully“有望地”；immediately“立即”；gradually“渐渐地”。3.Lastyear,Mary

helpfromanumberofpeople,includingdoctors,teachersandsoldiersandfinallyshemadeitwiththehelpofthem.A.sought

B.refusedC.hated

D.solved参考答案：A考查动词。去年，玛丽向许多人寻求帮助，包括医生、教师和士兵，最后她在他们的帮助下成功了。seek寻找，探寻，追求，找一找；refuse拒绝，回绝；hate厌恶，仇恨，憎恨;对…感到不喜欢或讨厌。seek

helpfrom向某人求助。故选A。4.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard

B.amhearing

C.willhear

D.haveheard参考答案：D5.It’sveryhardforMarytoworkhere,for______shedoescan’tsatisfyherboss.

A.what

B.whatever

C.which

D.whichever参考答案：B略6.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin参考答案：D7.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A．what B．which

C．that D．where参考答案：A8.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof______________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：D9.Mianyang,thescienceandtechnologycityofChina,islocated_____thenorthwestofSichuan.It’salsoabeautifulcity_____theFujiangRiver.A.on;on

B.on;in

C.in;to

D.in;on参考答案：D10.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B11.___________,Ithinkwecanwinthegame.A.Honestspeaking

B.TobehonestC.Honestlyspoken

D.Tobehonestly参考答案：B12.—ProfessorSmith,somestudentswanttohaveatalkwithyou.___theywaithereoroutside?—Showtheminnow,please.A.Will

B.Shall C.Would

D.Must参考答案：B13.Heisthemostsuitableperson_______thetask.A.tofinish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.finishing参考答案：A略14.Davidwasbadathisstudies,sowhenIwastoldhedidwellinthefinalexamthistime,Ifounditreally______.A.unbelievable B.harmful

C.rude

D.embarrassed参考答案：A15.---I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.---Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind.A.change;made

B.turn;done

C.grow;given

D.make;changed参考答案：A16.Tomrodehismotorbiketoworkyesterdayandhadacrashwithacar.His motorbikewas________andhewasseriously________.A.injured;hurt B.hurt;destroyed C.wounded;hurt D.destroyed;injured参考答案：D试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：他的摩托车被毁掉，他严重受伤。根据句意可知选D。二、新的题型17.HowtofreeyourimaginationBelieveinyourselfWhyisitimportanttouseyourimagination?

36

Itcamefromanideathatprobablysoundedcrazyatfirst.Soyoushouldbelieveinyourideas.GetinspriredIfyourimaginationneedsakick-start,takeinspirationfromotherpeople.

37

Exposing(使受影响)yourselftoallthisactivityiscertaintogetyouthinking.Makeit

38

Justpayattentioninclass,askquestionsifyou’renotsureaboutanything,tryyourhardestanddon’ttalkduringlessons.Easy!ActupSpendanafternoonpretendingtobesomeoneelse.Useyourimaginationtocreatfunnycharactersforyourfriendstopretendtobe,too.Givethemcoolclothesandhavealaugh.

39DreamyideasWhenyousleep,yourmindcanthrowoutamazingideasintheformofdreams.Peoplehavebeenknowntohavecreatedpartsofsongsintheirsleep!

40

Whoknowswheretheycouldlead?WriteitReadastory,thenstopthreequartersofthewaythrough.Thengetapenandpaper,sositatyourcomputer,andmakeupyourveryownending!Letyourimaginationgocrazy.A．Readanewbookorcheckoutworksofart.B．Wanttostayonthegoodsideofyourteachers?C．Whoevercomesoutofcharacterfirsthastobepunished!D．Sokeepadreamdiaryandstartwritingdownyourideas.E．Ifyouareashyperson,imaginesomewhowhoyouwanttobe.F．Itcangiveusgoodfeelingsasweletourimaginationtakeover.G．Everyideaandinventionintheworldfirststartedinsomeone’simagination.参考答案：36-40.GABCD36．G根据上文的句子“Whyisitimportanttouseyourimagination?”（为什么使用想象力很重要），和下文的“Itcamefromanideathatprobablysoundedcrazyatfirst.”（它来自于一开始可能疯狂的想法），可知这里是：世界上每个好的想法和发明一开始都是人们想象出来的。故选G。

37．A根据上文的句子“Ifyourimaginationneedsakick-start,takeinspirationfromotherpeople.”（如果你的想象力需要启动，从其他人那里得到灵感），可知这里是：读一本新书或看一看艺术作品。故选A。

38．B根据下文的句子“Justpayattentioninclass,askquestionsifyou’renotsureaboutanything,”（上课要专注，如果你不确定什么要询问），上文应该和class有关，B项里面提到了teachers。故选B。

39．C根据上文的句子“Useyourimaginationtocreatefunnycharactersforyourfriendstopretendtobe,too.”（使用想象力创造一些有趣的人物让你的朋友来模仿），可知这里是：如果谁做得不像就要受到惩罚。故选C。

40．D根据上文的句子“Peoplehavebeenknowntohavecreatedpartsofsongsintheirsleep!”（人们会在睡觉的时候创作歌曲），可知这里是：记关于梦的笔记，开始将你的想法写下。故选D。【备注】想象力非常重要，那么如何释放你的想象力，文章给出了一些方法。三、阅读理解18.Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld:Ineverycountry,citiesreflectthevaluesoftheculture.Americancitiesarechanging,justasAmericansocietyischanging.AfterWorldWarⅡ,thepopulationofmostlargeAmericancitiesdecreased;however,thepopulationshiftstoandfromthecityreflectthechangingvaluesofAmericansociety.Inthelate1940sandearly1950s,cityresidentsbecamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace.Theymovedoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs.Nowthingsarechanging,Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesinthe1950sarenowadults.Many,unliketheirparents,wanttoliveinthecities.TheycontinuetomovetoSunBeltcitiesandolderonesoftheNortheastandMidwest.Manyyoungprofessionalsaremovingbackintothecity.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandpossibilitiesthatthecityoffers.Thispopulationshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950s,manypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesesamepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities.Onlyafewyearsago,peoplethoughtthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying.Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture.Othersseeonlyproblemsandconflicts.Onethingissure：manydyingcitiesarealiveagain.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?

A.Theyarealive.

B.Theyarehopeless.

C.Theyaresimilar.

D.Theyaredifferent.36.WhydidA