英语选修七第一单元单词课件

LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingIILanguageDataBankLanguagepointsforReadingIL1disabledisableddisabilityv.使……失去能力adj.伤残的n.伤残；无能；无力disablev.使……失去能力2e.g.Oldagedisabledhimforhardlabour.年迈使他不能干繁重的工作。

e.g.Oldagedisabledhimfor3 用disable,disabled,disability的正确形 式填空。1.Peoplecometoagreethatthe_______ shouldalsobetreatedwithrespect.2.Peoplewith__________shouldnotbe lookeddownupon.3.Theunexpectedaccident________her fromundertakingheavywork.disableddisableddisabilities 用disable,disabled,disabilit42.ambitionn野心，雄心1).他胸怀大志.Hehasgreatambitions.2).My

istobeateacher.

3).他要做首相的雄心可能会实现.HisambitiontobecomethePrimeMinisterislikelytobereal.ambition2.ambitionn野心，雄心1).他胸怀大志.amb5

suitableadj.适合的；适宜的e.g.Employersusuallydecidewithinfiveminuteswhethersomeoneissuitableforthejob.雇主通常在5分钟内就能决定一个人是否适合这份工作。suitableadj.适合的；适宜的6benefitn.益处v得益对什么有益对什么有益bebeneficialto…=beofbenefitto…AbenefitB=Bbenefitsfrom/byA阳光对植物有益.Sunshine_____________plants.Sunshine____________plants.Sunshine_________plants.Plants_______________sunshine.isbeneficialtobenefitsfrombenefitsisofbenefitto4.beneficialadj有益的;受益的benefitn.益处v得益对什么有益is7word的相关短语keepone’sword履行诺言bigwords大话inaword总而言之wordforword逐字逐句5.inotherwords换句话说Inotherwords,you'llhavetowaithere.

换句话说,你不得不等在这里。word的相关短语5.inotherwords换句8Idon’thavemoneyortime,_______,Ican’taccompanyyoutotheGreatWall.inawordB.inotherwordsC.inwordD.inplainwordsIdon’thavemoneyortime,__96clumsy(1)笨拙的,不灵巧的Youclumsyguy！You’veknockedovermycoffee！瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！(2)(对人)不灵巧的,不圆滑的Sheisaclumsygirl.她不是一个机灵的女孩.6clumsy10clumsy(3)beclumsywithsth/atdoingsth在…方面不灵巧Heisclumsywithchopsticks/atusingchopsticks.他使用筷子很笨拙。clumsy11他的生活方式无法适应公司Hecouldnot____________________thecompany.他能很快适应环境Heisquickto___________________newcircumstances.7.adapt(vt)使…适应,改编adapt(oneself)to适应…adapthiswayoflifetoadapthimselfto他的生活方式无法适应公司7.adapt(vt)使…适12 adaptsth.forsth. 使适应,使适合(新用途、新情况)e.g.Themachinehasbeenadaptedfor theworkunderwater. beadaptedfrom

根据……改编(改写) Theplayisadaptedfromanovel. adaptsth.forsth.131)Shefounditdifficultto_____herselftothenewsurroundings.A.adaptB.forceC.fitinD.change2)TheseareEnglishstorybooks____Chinesestudents.A.adaptedfromB.adaptedforC.adaptedtoD.adaptingfor1)Shefounditdifficultto_148.microscopen显微镜

telescopen.望远镜9.breathn.呼吸；气息

breathev.呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气

Weransofastthatwewerealloutofbreath.8.microscopen显微镜15Whenhefinishedtherunningrace,hewasnearlyoutofbreath. 当他完成了比赛,几乎是上气不接下气。Whenhefinishedtherunningr16beshortofbreathloseone’sbreathholdone’sbreathatabreathinthesamebreath上气不接下气喘(不)过气来屏住呼吸一口气的异口同声地同时地takeadeepbreath深吸一口气beshortofbreath上气不接下气喘(不)过气1710.cutout切去；省略；停止做某事1).Icutthisarticleoutofthenewspaper.2).I’dfeelreally_______theworldifIdidn’tknowwhatwashappeningintheworld.cutoff10.cutout切去；省略；停止做某事1).Ic18朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作IamdoingJulie’sjob_______________absencefromschool/lecture缺席/课intheabsenceof(人)不在时,外出时;(物)不存在,缺少absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在,缺席inhisabsence.11.absencen.缺席不在某处朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作inhisabsence.119生气angryannoy(v)惹恼,使…感到生气annoyed生气的(修饰人)(adj)annoying另人生气的(修饰物)(adj)Iwas

atthe

news.annoyedannoying生气angryannoy(v)惹恼,使…感到生气annoye20这些苍蝇正在使我烦恼.Theseflies______________me.beannoyedat/bysth.被某事困扰beannoyedwithsb.生…的气因为他迟到她很生他的气She_______________himbecausehewaslate.arewasannoyedwith12.annoy使…不悦,惹恼annoying这些苍蝇正在使我烦恼.Theseflies______2113.allinall总得来说

与all有关的短语：aboveall首先afterall毕竟allalone独自allatonce突然alltold总共forall尽管atall根本不,一点也不13.allinall总得来说221)_____,thepartywasagreatsuccess,foreveryonetherewasveryhappy.A.AllinallB.AboveallC.InallD.Afterall2)Childrenneedmanythings,but_____theyneedlove.A.themostimportantB.aboveallC.totheirsatisfactionD.ingeneral

1)_____,thepartywasagre2313.Aswellas

当AaswellasB的短语为主语时,谓语动词与A保持一致.如:(1)Hiswifeaswellashischildren

wasinvitedtotheparty.(2)Hischildrenaswellashiswife

wereinvitedtotheparty.13.Aswellas24他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服.Translation:_________________________for/infun开玩笑地havefunwith玩得高兴我说这话只是开玩笑而已Ihavesaiditjust___________.儿童们玩积木玩得很开心Thechildren_________________thebuildingblocks.Theymadefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes14.makefunof取笑拿…开玩笑for/infunarehavingfunwith他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服.Theymadefuno25老师给迈克以很大的鼓励Mikereceivedalotofencouragementfromhisteacher.couragen.勇气

encouragev.encouragesb.todosth.encouragesb.insth.在某事上鼓励某人.discouragevt.鼓励，激励鼓励某人做某事使泄气15.encouragementn.鼓励奖励老师给迈克以很大的鼓励鼓励，激励鼓励某人做某事使泄气15.2616.accessn.接近;进入;使用accessto

进入/到达…的通路/方法;拥有…的机会accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的1)Becauseofthesnow,thevillagewasnot____bycar.acceptable B.approachableC.available D.accessibleD16.accessn.接近;进入;使用a27Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseistocrossthefields.have/gainnoaccesstoeducationOnlythehighofficialshaveaccesstothebuilding.Theonlyaccesstothefarmhou2817.assistance(n)

(v)

(n助手)①.Ourgovernmentoftenofferseconomic(经济上的)

topoorfamilies.②.It’sverykindofherto

meindoingmyhomework.assistassistantassistanceassist17.assistance(n)291.inotherwords______________2.outofbr