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湖南省株洲市下村乡学校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Fromthe________showninthedeadbody,he________poisonedtodeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeen
B.signs;shouldhavebeenC.symbols;couldbe
D.appearances;maybebeen参考答案:A2..Jackislateagain.Itis____ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical.参考答案:D略3.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with_____temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary
B.averageC.common
D.normal参考答案:A考查形容词。A.ordinary普通的;
B.average平均的;
C.common
共同的,常见的;
D.normal正常的。句意:沿海地区气候宜人,平均气温24℃到26℃。故选B。4.Operationroomsshouldbekeptfree______bacteriaofanykind.A.with
B.for
C.from
D.to参考答案:C5.________,mydeskmateandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear,sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident
B.Bychance
C.Bycoincidence
D.Byadventure参考答案:C6.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknowB.didmanknewC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknow参考答案:D7.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire参考答案:B8.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;what
B.what;that
C.when;what
D.when;that参考答案:A9.A.noticewas
inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup
B.givenup
C.setup
D.putup参考答案:D10._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom
B.Apartfrom
C.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:B11.___________we’llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn’tbeendecidedyet.
A.Why
B.Whether
C.Who
D.Where参考答案:B略12.___________theworksofLeonardodaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.
A.Apartfrom
B.Exceptfor
C.Except
D.Inaddition参考答案:A13.Useyourhead,
you’llworkouttheproblemA.or
B.and
C.so
D.for参考答案:B14.Whenthebaby_______hermother,shestopped________atonce.A.saw;tocry
B.looked;crying
C.saw;crying
D.watched;cry参考答案:C略15..---DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoChongqing?----Ican’tremembernowbut_____sometimelastsummer?A.coulditbe
B.mightitbe
C.mustithavebeen D.couldithavebeen参考答案:D16.Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_________thanmobilephonesdo.
A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.those参考答案:B略17.Herclearandelegantprose______her_______frommostotherjournalists.A.sets…aside
B.sets…down
C.sets…apart
D.sets…up参考答案:C略18.TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishomeagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded参考答案:C19.IfIhad_______,I’dgototheUKalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.
A.anenoughlongholiday
B.alongenoughholiday
C.aholidayenoughlong
D.alongholidayenough参考答案:B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InaclassIteachforadults,Irecentlydidthe“unpardonable.”Igavetheclasshomework!Theassignment(任务)wasto“gotosomeoneyoulove
36
thenextweekandtellthemyoulovethem.It
37
besomeoneyouhavenever
38
thosewordstobeforeoratleasthaven’tsharedthosewordswithforalongtime.”Thatdoesn’t
39
likeaverytoughassignment,
40
youstoptorealizethatmostofthemen
wereover35andwere
41
inthegenerationofmenwhoweretaughtthatexpressingemotionsisnot“macho(男子汉气概的).”Showingfeelingsorcryingwasjustnotdone
42
thiswasaverythreateningassignmentforsome.Atthe
43
ofournextclass,Iaskedifsomeonewantedto
44
whathappenedwhentheytoldsomeonetheylovedthem.Ifullyexpectedoneofthe
45
tovolunteer,aswasusuallythe
46
,butonthiseveningoneofthemenraisedhishand.Heappearedquitemovedandabit
47
.Asheunfoldedoutofhischair,hebeganbysaying,“Dennis.Iwasquite
48
withyoulastweekwhenyougaveustheassignment.Ididn’tfeelthatIhad
49
tosaythosewordstoand
50
,whowereyoutotellmetodosomethingthatpersonal?ButasIbegandrivinghomemyconscience(良知)startedtalkingtome.ItwastellingmethatI
51
exactlywhoIneededtosayIloveyouto.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaheated
52
andreallyneverresolved(解决)itsincethatone.We
53
seeingeachotherunlesswelyhadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.But
54
then,wehardlyspoketoeachother.So
lastTuesday
55
Igothome,Ihadconvincedmyself.IwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.”36.A.after
B.before
C.for
D.within37.A.hasto
B.oughtto
C.hadbetter
D.can38.A.told
B.said
C.talked
D.spoken39.A.look
B.hear
C.listen
D.sound40.A.when
B.until
C.that
D.while41.A.born
B.grown
C.raised
D.risen42.A.And
B.But
C.So
D.For43.A.beginning
B.end
C.middle
D.stating44.A.announce
B.share
C.answer
D.ask45.A.men
B.adults
C.students
D.women46.A.case
B.thing
C.story
D.experience47.A.afraid
B.shaken
C.terrible
D.worried48.A.happy
B.pleased
C.angry
D.satisfied49.A.everybody
B.nobody
C.someone
D.anyone50.A.else
B.except
C.beside
D.besides51.A.thought
B.considered
C.knew
D.guessed52.A.disagreement
B.encouragement
C.disappointment
D.discouragement53.A.imagined
B.risked
C.avoided
D.escaped54.A.still
B.even
C.just
D.only55.A.bythetime
B.atthetime
C.forthetime
D.duringthetime参考答案:36~40DABDB
41~45CCABD
46~50ABCDD
51~55CACBA21.Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg__16__afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not__17__whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly__18__somemoney?Whatshouldourattitude__19__beggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.It__20__beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseems__21__nottogivesomemoneytobeggars.__22__,mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand_23__whatwehavewith
thoselessluckythanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,__24__oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebest
idea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheir__25__.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup__26__tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood__27__frombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil.__28__,thereistheworrythat
themoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinion__29__thereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone'ssenseof__30__and
self-dependence.
Thereisanopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__31__ordinary
people.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__32__help.
Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion:therearevarious__33__andwemust__34__themdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__35__.16.A.to
17.A.knowing
18.A.putaway
19.A.at
20.A.must
21.A.warm-hearted
22.A.Strangely
23.A.give
24.A.why
25.A.arguments
26.A.onshow
27.A.money
28.A.Secondly
29.A.what30.A.goodness
31.A.ratherthan
32.A.produce
33.A.cases
34.A.gowith
35.A.giver
B.with
B.expecting
B.handover
B.in
B.can
B.generous
B.Honestly
B.donate
B.when
B.quarrels
B.onpurpose
B.comfort
B.Surely
B.whether
B.pride
B.orrather
B.receive
B.events
B.communicatewithB.receiver
C.atC.demandingC.takeinC.overC.needC.cruelC.CertainlyC.shareC.whatC.sayingsC.forfunC.livingC.PossiblyC.thatC.securityC.otherthanC.earnC.conditions
C.dealwithC.villagerD.forD.settlingD.getoutD.towardsD.mightD.considerateD.Surprisingly
D.contributeD.howD.talksD.byaccidentD.decisionD.ThenD.whichD.responsibilityD.butalsoD.offerD.statesD.meetwithD.government
参考答案:16-20DABDA
21-25CCCBA
26-30BCACB
31-35ABACA三、阅读理解22.Inrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandmachinesarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextendlife.However,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,arenotinfavoroftheselifeextendingmeasures,andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitselfandthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflifehavebecomeunbearable.Theysawthatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignity(尊严)andtodecidewhentheywanttodie.Othersarguethatlifeunderanyconditionsisbetterthandeathandthatthedutyofdoctorsisalwaystoextendlifeaslongaspossible.Andsothebattlegoesonandonwithoutadefiniteanswer.
55、Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.
A.TheRighttoLive
B.TheRighttoDie
C.TheDoctor’sDuty
D.LifeIsBetterThanDeath
56、Inrecentyears,peoplecanlivelongerthaninthepast.It’sbecauseof_____.
A.thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology
B.bighospitals
C.gooddoctors
D.bothBandC
57、Accordingtosomepeoplewhetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisupto___________.
A.thedoctors
B.thesurroundings
C.hisorherfamily
D.thepatienthimselforherself
58、Inthewriter’sopinion_____.
A.deathisbetterthanlife
B.lifeisbetterthatdeath
C.neitherdeathnorlifeisgood
D.noneoftheabove参考答案:55—58BADD略23.Beijingunveiledthesloganforthe2008Olympicsasfarbackas2005.“OneWorld,OneDream”wasfinallyselectedfrommorethan210,000entriesfromaroundtheworld.Beijing’soriginalbidtohostthe2008gameshadadifferentslogan“NewBeijing,GreatOlympics”.TheorganizersfeltthenewsloganshiftedthefocusnicelyfromthecityofBeijingitselftothespiritoftheOlympics–unity,friendshipamongstnationsandprogress.Itwasalsofeltthatthe“OneWorld,OneDream”slogancapturedthetraditionalChinesevaluesofpeaceandharmony.TheOlympicshasn’talwayshadasloganattachedtoeachhostcountry.Infactitwasn’tuntil1988attheSeoulOlympicsinSouthKoreathatthefirstsloganappeared.“HarmonyandPr
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