牛津译林版 九年级英语上册 短文选词填空 专项特训（含答案）

第第页牛津译林版九年级英语上册短文选词填空专项特训（含答案）牛津译林版九年级英语上册短文选词填空专项特训

阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答写在文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

follow,take,clothes,fashion,hat,so,bring,also,send,tooth,accept,as

WhatdofashionmodelsdoTheyencouragepeopletobuyclothesorsomeotherthingstheywear,likeshoesor1.Theymodelthingsin2shows,orinphotosformagazinesandposters.

Therearetwomainkindsofmodels.Livemodelsmodel3onthecatwalkinfashionshows.Theymayalsoworkinfashionexhibitions.Photomodels4thepicturesformagazineorpapersandads.Theyshowtheirgesturesandexpressionsby5aphotographer'sorder.

Towork6amodelyouneedagoodandright"look".Youshouldbeinashapewithhealthskin,7andhair.Girlsshouldbeatleast1.72cmtall;boysshouldbeatleast1.83cmtall.

Mostmodelsstartintheirteens.Teensusuallystarttheirworkby8phototoamodelcompany.Manymodelcompanies9lookformodelsonthestreet.Ifacompany10ateen,theywillgivehimorhersometraininginskillssuchasbasicwalks,turnsandgestures,dietandhealth,andskincare.Theyalsotellhimorherabouttherulesofworkingatthemodelcompany.

根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整（每词限用一次）

hour,before,mouth,see,artist,popular,draw,for

ThedoeisarealartistSamisa9-year-olddog.Hehasahobby:painting.Thehobbynotonlymakeshimfamous,butalsomakeshimrich.

Samhas1122paintings.Allofthemareabstract(抽象派的).Whenhepaints,heholdshisbrush(画笔)inhis12.Helikestostartwithdarkercolors13movingontolighterones.

Sam’spaintingsare14intheUS.Somesellforasmuchas$1,700.Awomanevenboughtoneasabirthdaygift15herdog.

“Helovespaintingandwouldpaintfor16ifIlefthimtoit,”saidSam’sowner,Mary.

Samwasoncearescue(搜救)dog.Oneday,Marywantedtoteachhimsomething.

“I17dolphinspaintingandelephantspainting,soIthought,whynotadog”saidMary.

Sheisright.NowSamisoneoftheworld’sgreatestanimal18.Peoplecallhim“DaVinciinthedogworld”.

be;day;grow;student;say;easy;deal;carefully;society;they

HaveyoueverpickedstrawberriesyourselfThesweetfruitlooksnice,butlightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape,soyouhavetobevery19,whenpickingthem.Nowadays,there20manyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.They21breakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Thereisanameforthemstrawberrykids.

WhyaremanychildrensoeasytobreakdownManystudentsaretheonlychildintheirfamily.Theirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheir22life.Theyhardlyevergetcriticized(被批评)athomeandalwaysfeelgoodabout23.Ifthesestudentsarecriticizedstrictlybyteachers,theyfeelupsetandandbegintodoubttheirownability.AndschoolsManyschoolscareabout24gradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality.Asaresult,studentsgetsatisfyinggradesbuttheyarenotmentally(精神上地)strongenough.

Youngpeopleshouldlearnhowtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertonce25“Wheneveryouareintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtryto26withproblemsfirstbyyourself.Takeanactivepartinsportsand27activities.Thatcanhelpyoubecomementallystrong.

28upisnotjustahappyprocess,butpainsgoalong.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.

nearlyitBritaingoodbedroomfrommeantiredinfluencewhile

Youmayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”Recently,a29survey(调查)showsthatteenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproductsbeforegoingtosleep.Theyare30teenagers’sleepbadly.

Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000kidsinEnglandfrom12to16.31foundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.

Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleep32theywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.

“Thisisveryworrying.”saidDr.Chris,auniversityprofessor.“Wecallit‘junksleep’.It33youdon’tgetenoughsleepandthequality(质量)ofthesleepislow,too.Ifyoudon’tgetagoodrest,youwon’tdo34inschoolthenextday.”

Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelt35eachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.36alltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheir37.Andlotsofthemevenhaveallthethree.

Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepaway38electronicproducts,andteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.

memberrecenthealthdiscussaccordingwhoeverincludinghundredlittlegrouponlinereally

Cleaninguptheweb

Perhapsyouhaveheardthephrase“Zaunculture”online.Zaunisthenameofanonlinegamingserver.Playersthereoftenswear(骂)ateachother.But39,this“swearingculture”isspreadingintootherareasonline,suchaslivestreaming.

Thiskindofenvironmentisnot40forteenagers.Accordingtoa2023survey,175millionChineseminors(未成年人)areinternetusers.To“cleanup”the41environment,sixministries(部委),includingtheMinistryofEducation(MOE)andtheMinistryofPublicSecurity(MPS),releasedadocument(文件)onAug25.

42tothisdocument,Chinawilltakestrictactionagainstnegativeonlinesocialinteractionsinvolving(涉及)minors,includingcyberbullying(网络欺凌).

Forexample,therearemany43forfansofstars.Thesefansgettogether44theirfavoritestarsandorganizeactivities.Butsomeofthesegroupsasktheirmemberstoattackpeople45criticize(批评)theirfavoritestars.SomegroupsalsoteachfanshowtoswearthesamewaythatZaunplayersdo.

Thesegroupswillbebanned(禁用)accordingtothedocument,asagreatnumberofminorsareinthesegroups.

Manyyounginternetusershavealsobeenbulliedonline.ChenQi(nother46name),15,oncewroteaweibopostaboutanactress.Shethenreceived47ofmessagesfullofinsults(侮辱)andthreats(威胁)fromtheactressfans.Itishopedthatthiswillhappen48ofteninthefuture.

阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。每空只能填一词。

andbelievebeautychildrenfeelgreathislotssuccessto

ThemovieNeZhacamebacktothebigscreenlastyear.And49ofpeoplewatchedit.MostChinesechildrencametoknowNeZhafromtheTVseriesJourney50theWest.Ofcourse,NeZhainthatTVseriesisnotas51asSunWukong.Butstill,NeZhaispopularinChinese52hearts.

Now,therelationshipsamongthecharactersinthe3DmovieNeZhaaregivenmodernmeanings.NewNeZhainthe3Dmovieismorethanachild.Heisveryhappywhenhe53thewarmthofthefamily.Andhedoesnothide54angerwhenhemeetsbadmen.Helivesashewantstolive.

Itwashardto55thatapanda-eyed,buck-toothed(龅牙)childcouldbeaheroinheartsofmillionsofpeople.Butitmadeitandthemoviewasabigsuccess.Thefilm’sdirector56screenwriterisYangYu.Itisoneofthemost57cartoonsmadeinChina.Youcanenjoythe58createdbyhightechnologywhenwatchingit.

根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次有两个多余词）

hardgoodknowchildrenembarrassedasmakewhilethey

DoyouknowConfuciusHewasoneofthe59Chinesephilosophers(哲学家).Hehadstrictideasabouthowweshouldbehavetowardsourparents.Hebelievedthatweshouldfollow60whenweareyoungandcareforthemwhentheyareold.

Hethoughtitisawfulofthe61tohavequarrels(争吵)withtheirparents.Heevensaidthatweshouldnottravelfaraway62ourparentsarealive.Thisaltitude(态度)63asfilialpiety(孝道).Thissoundsstrangeinthemodernage,andweevenfeel64whenwestaywithourparents.That’sbecausemanyofusleaveour65homesafterwegrowupanddon’treturntovisitthemveryoften.Wemayevenseethem66strangersandevenbeangrywiththemeasily.

YetConfuciusthoughtthatinmanyways,moral(道德的)lifebeginsinthefamily.Wecan67becaring,thankfulandresponsibleifwedon’tloveorcareaboutourparents.Soweshouldgetonwellwithourparentsanddosomething68ourparentshappy.Forexample,weshouldoftenhavedinnerwiththem.

A．majorB．processC．produceD．inventionE.aswellas

Chineseanimationhasahistoryofover80years,startingwiththe“WanBrothers”whostartedto69Chinesecartoonfilmsinthe1920sinmanykindsofcategories,suchaspuppet,paper-cutandsoon.

Ink-washanimationisa70partofit.Whenitfirstappearedinthe1960s,itwasabreakthroughintheformofexpressionandaesthetic（美学的）conceptioninanimatedarea.Twoink-washfilmscalled“TadpolesSearchingforMother”and“Cowherd’sFlute,”,withTeWeiasartdirectorandQianJiajunastechnicaldirectordevelopedahighreputationbothathomeandabroad.

TheformerreceivedtheBestAnimatedFilmPrizeattheFirstHundredFlowerAwards71winningfiveinternationalprizes,while“Cowherd’sFlute”wasawardedtheGoldenPrizeattheOdenseInternationalFairyTaleFilmFestivalinDenmark.Peoplecalledink-washanimationthe“fifthChinese72.”

A．rolesB．amazingC．amusingD．exploringE.influenced

ButevenbeforethebirthofTadpolesSearchingforMother,anotherChineseanimatedfeaturefilmcalledUproarinHeavenhadstarted73aconnectionbetweenChinesetraditionalpaintingandanimation.Thetwo-hour-longfilmmixedfivedifferentcolorsinits74,whichincludedtheMonkeyKingandtheJadeEmperor.ItwasconsideredanidealcombinationofDisney-stylefilmsandChinesetraditionalarts.

JapaneseCartoonistOsamuTezuka,the“GodfatherofAnime”saidhewasgreatly75byChineseink-washanimation.AnotherJapaneseanimeartistalsocommented,saying.“Itisunbelievablethatink-washpicturescouldmovelikefilms.It’s76!”

用所给词的适当形式填空

dentistlaughchildopensmilebadhabittoothloseproblem

Asmilewilltellpeoplearoundyouareakindandfriendlyperson.Howevermanypeopledon’tsmilebecauseoftheirugly77.Forexample,oneofmyclassmates,Mikedoesn’thaveveryniceteeth,sothatiswhyhedoesn’toften78hismouth.Heevensaysthathehas79confidencebecauseofhisteeth.Soitisveryimportantforustolookafterourteeth.Infact,alotofpeoplehavethisproblem.Somepeopleinherit(遗传）teeth80fromtheirparents,whileothers’teethare81becauseofbad82,likeheavysmoking,eatingtoomuchsugarornotbrushingteethoften.Ifyourteethareuglyyoushouldseea83andaskforhelp.Theycanhelpimproveyourteethandtellyouhowtotakecareofthem.

84canhelpyoutofeelmoreconfidentandmakeotherpeoplethinkofyouasamorefriendlyperson.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldnotonlysmilebutalso85.AnIndiandoctorcalledKatariasaidthatyoung86shouldabout300timesaday,whileadultsshouldlaughbetween7and15timesaday.Sopleasetakethischancetosmileandlaughnow!

develop;courage;require;help;attention

Everyonewantstobesuccessful,whetheryouaregoodatstudiesornot.Butitisdifficulttolearnallthelessonswellbecauseit87goodwaysandhabits.Ifyoutakerightwaysofstudying,youcanmakegreatprogress.HereIwillofferyousomeadvice.

Firstly,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodstudyhabit.Whilestudying,makesureofpaying88toit.Afteryoufinish,don'tforgettofindsometimeforfuninordertohelpyourelaxaswell.

Secondly,besuretomakeupyourmindtoworkhardanddowellineverythingyoulearn.Ifyouareweakinasubject,youneedto89yourselftodowellinit.Youshouldoftenremindyourselfthatyoudoyourbestinyourstudies.

Finally,you'dbettertakenotesinclassbecauseyouwillprobablyforgetsomethingyou'velearned.Thesenoteswillbe90toyouifyouwanttorevieworrememberwhatyouhavelearnt.

Ifyoutakealltheadviceyouwillcertainly91intoabetterstudentinstudies.

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

wholovetheytearangeragreementIwalktakeusualalthoughintroduce

Itwasacloudyafternoon.WhileI92intheparknearmyneighborhood,Iknewitwasabouttorain.Evenso,Ididn’twanttogohome.Ihadaterrible93withmymomandranoutofthehousejust10minutesearlier.

Isatdownnearalake.Thereweremanychildren94wereplayingwiththeirparentsnearby.“Shallweplaytogether”Alittlegirlcametowardme.Iagreedandshehanded95aball.

Afterawhile,itbegantorain.Allthechildrenatthelakeside96homebytheirparents.“Whereareyourparents”Iaskedthegirl.“Mymomissellingcandiedfruit(蜜饯)outsidethepark,”thegirlexplained.“I97playalonehere.Mymomiscomingsoon.”

“You’dbetternotbeherealonewhenit’sdark,”Isaid.

“Momwon’tleavemealone,”thegirlreplied.“Sheismymom,98sheseldomcaresforherdaughter.”A5-year-oldgirltaughtme99andbelieveinmymom.ShouldIlistentoherandsaysorrytomymom

Iranhomequickly.Mymomopenedthedoor,andhereyesfilledwith100,“WherehaveyoubeenIlookedforyoueverywhere!Seehowwetyourcoatis!”

ButIknewshewasn’t101anymore.Afterawhile,Iheardhershoutingoutsidemyroom,“Dinnertime!Comeoutifyoufeellikeeatingsomefishballs.”

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）

playshechallengewomenbearrememberitreceiveleadyoung

AstheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsmoveson,China’sGenZhasdrawnmuchattentionbecauseoftheirshiningpersonalities(人格),showingChina’ssportsmanshipandOlympicspirit.

AsanInternetbuzzword(流行词),GenZreferstotheyoungpeoplewhowere102between1995and2023intheInterneterawithmodernworldviewsandnew-agebehaviors,someofwhomarebecoming103indifferentfields.

TheaverageageofTeamChinais25.2yearsold,andthe104issimply17yearsold.Asthebackbone(骨干)ofChina’swintersports,GenZhaveimpressedtheworldwiththeirsportsmanship,strength,vigor(活力)andcharm.

TeamChinahaswonninegoldmedalsintotal,surpassing(超过)105bestrecordoffiveatthe2023OlympicGames.China’sGenZathletesarealways106themselvestowinglory(辉煌)forourmotherland.

The18-year-oldGuAilingwonthe107free-skiBigAircompetition.Shetookariskandchallenged108inherfinalrun—aleftdouble1620jumpwithasafelanding.ShebecamethefirstfemaleskierattheWinterOlympicstomakethisdifficultmove.Also,SuYiminggotthegoldmedalintheBigAirevent,creatingthehistoryfortheChinesedelegation(代表团)inthiseventwithhisexcellentskills.

Besides,GenZvolunteersarealsoworthmentioning.Theyhave109praisesfromathletesallovertheworldbecauseoftheirwarmandexcellentservices.

Inaword,GenZhas110animportantroleinthedialoguebetweenChinaandtheworldduringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.TheirdeterminationandloveforsportsmakeabigdifferencetoChina’ssportsculture,showingtherealmeaningofsports.Theywillbe111forever.

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只用一次）

medalsfanmillionsheresultpridestartskiatraise

EileenGu,anexcellentskier(滑雪运动员),hasgottwogoldmedalsandonesilvermedalatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shedidn’treceiveher112underUSflag.GucompetedthemforChina.

GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.She113inSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen114thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcalls115a“Beijinggirl”.

Gu116skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirstwin117theageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingtoencouragetensof118ofChinesechildrentolove119,thegirljoinedTeamChina.

GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,shejoinedintheAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her120congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalledhera“bornskier.”

Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinainthefutureThe121maysurpriseusall!Let’swaitandsee.

选词填空。

A．IfB．mistakesC．InsteadofD．UnlessE.dependon

AreyoulearningaforeignlanguageDoyouknowwhatasuccessfullanguagelearnersshoulddo

Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theycanlearnbythemselvesanddonot122booksorteachers.Theydiscovertheirownwaystolearnthelanguage.123waitingfortheteachertoexplain,theytrytofindmethods（方法）andrulesforthemselves.Theyalsolookforclues（线索）andgettheirownideasbyguessing.124theyguesswrong,theywouldtryagain.Theytrytolearnfromtheir125.

A．moreimportantB．inordertoC．everythingD．activeE.nothing

Secondly,successfullanguagelearningis126learning,sosuccessfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage.Theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindnativespeakersandaskforhelpwhentheymakemistakes.Theywilltry127tocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings.Whenthecommunicationisdifficult,theycangetinformationthatisinexact（不精确的）orincomplete（不完整的）byguessing.Itis128forthemtolearntothinkthantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.

Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinitandnativespeakers’lives.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguage129communicatewithforeignersandlearnabouttheirlives,theircultureandsoon.

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

whooldtrainhelpduringprogramneedyouuntilyoungquickappear

E-sports(电子竞技)isdevelopingrapidlyinChinanow.Agrowingnumberofe-sportsclubs130inthelast10years,andmoreyounggamersareworkingase-sportsplayers.The2022AsianGameswillevenmakee-sportsoneofits131.However,becomingaprofessionale-sportsplayerisnotallabouthavingfunorplayinggames.

Ane-sportsplayershouldhavesomeabilities.Theymustbepatientenough.Theymustalsoactvery132.Professionalplayerscanhave400actionsinoneminute.Buttheplayerscan’tplaythiswellallthetime.Itisbelievedthatthebestplayersarebetween17and25.Astheplayersget133,theybecomeslower.

E-sportsplayershavetoworkhardeveryday.“Westarttopracticerightafterwegetupinthemorningandusuallylast134midnight,”saidHuangFuquan,aplayerfromiG,aChinesee-sportsclub.“Thereisatleast12hoursof135everyday.”

Becauseofmuchpractice,it’squitecommontoseeplayers136gethurt.Theyalsofacelotsofpressure.Somee-sportsclubsusedoctorsandpsychologists137theirplayersoutoftheproblems.

Ifyouwanttoturnyourloveforgamingintoafull-timejob,ask138thisfirst:AreyoureallypreparedBecausealotmoreefforts139.Afterall,theroadtobeingaprofessionalplayerisnotsmooth.

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。

Iwhokisshappydoubtparentasthatlaughinviteangrystrong

Istillrememberthatbusyautumnevening.WhenIwithmyeldestdaughterhurriedtogettoherclassroomforaparent-teachernight,aclassmateshoutedtoher,“What’swrongwithyourmom’sface”

Shocked,Istartedtoexplainmyconditionbutmy6-year-olddaughterlookedathimandsaid140,“It’smymom’sbirthmark!Don’tberude!”Iwasproudofhowshedealtwiththatsituationandmyeyesshonewith141.

Asamother,Iworriedthatmybirthmarkwouldmakeothers142atmydaughters.Unluckily,itdidinfluencethem.Alloftheirclassmates143tobirthdaypartiesexceptthem.Somekidsdidn’tmakefriendswiththemanylongeraftertheir144sawmeatschool.

Whenmykidswereyoung,Iexplainedhowmypurplebirthmarkwasseldomseen,andtoldthemweshouldaccepttheworld145isfullofdifferentpeopleandneverjudgeothersonhowtheylook.Gradually,theyacceptedmyideas.Whenmygirls146mybirthmark,Ifelt“normal”aroundthemandtheirunconditionallove.

Withtime,bothmydaughtershavebecomethe147supportersinmylife.Thankstothem,I’vebeguntofeelmoreself-confident148Itrytobeagoodexampletothem.

Nowtheirworldviewsaresimilarto149.Weseetheworldalittledifferentlywithakinderandmoreacceptingheart.Asthesayinggoes,yourdaughterswillgrowuptobeyourbestfriends.Iknowthatwillbethecaseforme!

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

jobeasysometimestakefirst

I’mLiWei.Myfatherisabusdriver(公交车司机).Hisjobisnot150.Inthemorning,myfathergetsupat4:20.Hetakesashowerquicklyandthengoestowork.Healwayscleansthebus151.Atsix,thebusmustleave(离开)thestation.Myfathercanneverbelateforthat.Heworkstwelveorthirteenhoursaday.Lotsofpeopletakehisbus.152,hedoesn’thavetimetoeatlunch.

“Whydon’tyouhaveaneasy153”mymotherasksmyfather.“Ijustloveit,”myfathersays.Ithinkmyfatherisgreat.Nexttimeyou154hisbus,couldyoupleasebeniceandsupport(支持)hisworkThankyou.

阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次）

paychoosebeprovidemake

Ihaveadegreeinbusiness.However,itwasmyfather’sdecisionforme155abusinessmajor.Hethoughtthathavingabusinessdegreewouldmakememorecompetitiveand156mewithmoreavailablechoicesformycareer.Itookhisadvice.However,eventhoughmycollegeexperienceswerefantastic,Istillhadnointeres