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备考2023年贵州省贵阳市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.
A.citypollution
B.populationpollution
C.countrysidepollution
D.industrypollution
2.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater
3.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
4.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?
A.PianoManwasreleased.
B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.
C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.
D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".
5.
根据以上材料,回答48~51问题。
第48题WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?
A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.
B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.
C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved
D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners
6.E.B.White______.
A.wrotechildren'sbooks
B.wrotefortheNewYorker
C.wroteessays
D.alltheabove
7.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.
8.WhatisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassageaboutChina'semployment'
A.ToughYearforJobSeekers.
B.CollegeGraduatesChallengedbyEmployment.
C.TooManyWorkersLaidOffThisYear.
D.MinisterIsHopefulofEmploymentProspective.
9.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
10.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.beabletocatchhisownfood
二、完型填空(10题)11.(46)
A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved
12.【B5】
A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most
13.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests
14.【C5】
A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method
15.【B16】
A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly
16.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.
21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
17.(49)
A.canB.likeC.couldD.will
18.【B9】
A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich
19.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
20.(52)
A.deeplyB.badlyC.quicklyD.heavily
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thegreatdamagewhichtheflood______madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.
A.broughttoB.broughtaboutC.broughtupD.broughtout
22.Ittookwesterncompaniesmanyyearsto______fromtheoilcrisisofthemid-70s.
A.regainB.recoverC.retainD.refresh
23.Thetwobottlesstand______onthetable.
A.sidebyside
B.backtoback
C.shouldertoshoulder
D.arminarm
24.______hadJanereachedschoolthanthebellrang.
A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.RarelyD.Nosooner
25.Manystatisticsrelatedtotheeconomyarepublished______
A.deliberatelyB.quarterlyC.mindlesslyD.humorously
26.EitheryouorI______meethimattheairport.
A.aretoB.istoC.amtoD.wereto
27.Theteacherwilltellus______tohavetheexamnextMonday.
A.ifB.thatC.ifnotD.whether
28.Marysawherson_________thepianowhenshecametotheroom.
A.playingB.playC.playedD.toCay
29.______suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.
A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered
30.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.
Customer:DoyouChargeforchecks?
Clerk:【56】.Eachcheckyouwritewillcost2dollars.
Customer:【57】depositalargesumofmoneyifIwanttoopenasavingsaccount?
Clerk:Notnecessarily,sir.
Customer:Regardingtheinterestrate,【58】betweenasavingsaccountandcheckingaccount?
Clerk:Notbigdifference,sir.
Customer:【59】.【60】toOpenacheckingaccount.Will300dollarsbeenoughforaminimumdeposit?
Clerk:Definitely.
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.假定你是南京某中学的学生,叫李华。“五一”劳动节将至,你校外籍教师Alex打算利用“五一”长假外出旅游,希望你能为他提供参考建议。请你根据下列图表中的内容为Alex提供旅游建议。要求词数在100左右。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第一段最后一句已明确提示。
2.D根据第二段第二句Archimedes"sPrinciple…thewaterthattheobjectmoves,可以推断immersed意思是:放入水中的、浸入水中的。
3.C解析:此题为细节题。从文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高价收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是这种邮票非常稀少,总共才只有12张,故D为正确答案。
4.D解析:参见原文最后一句。
5.B见文章第二句话,即可知答案。
6.D解析:见原文第二、第三段。他既给(纽约人)杂志写文章,又给孩子们写书。
7.D解析:参见第三段。
8.A解析:主旨归纳题。文章的第一句为主题句,与答案A意思相符,即中国目前的就业形势依然严峻。
9.C解析:本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。选项C是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。
10.A见原文第四段。Keiko一两岁时被抓,之后不停地北转过多处地方饲养。但所有地方都在冰岛的南边,水温比冰岛高,而且已经是将近30年了。因此当人们决定把它放归大自然,回到它自己的家乡冰岛时,担心它已不能适应那里的低水温了。但相反,它非常适应。
11.B解析:这一段和上一段说明失聪学校关闭的两个原因。上一段说军队驻扎是学校关闭的一个原因,这段说教师加入战争是学校关闭的另一个原因。后面给了两个教师参与战争的例子。因此,此处不会是学校转移或搬家等。transfer,转移;move,搬家。
12.D
13.C此句意为:重新考虑他们的错误之处。
14.A根据上下文的意思可知,人们学习英语的目的不同,掌握语言的程度也不同。
15.A解析:据上下文提到“morning”,所以用“earlyintheday”,表示早晨。
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.B解析:由于是军队驻扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占据的。
20.C解析:本题属推理、分析题。本句想要表达的意思是:通常一些小的疼痛很快就会消失。其他几个词放在这里均与上下文不符。
21.B解析:bringout“把……拿出来,显现出……,使……问世,出版”;bringup“养育,提出话题”;bringto“使……复生,恢复”;bringabout“引起(事故、变化),导致,致使”。故正确答案为B项。
22.B解析:recover表示恢复,此处指从石油危机中恢复过来。
23.A解析:sidebyside表“靠在一起”。
24.D解析:本题测试固定搭配。nosooner…;than…意为“一……就……”。本句大意为;珍妮刚到学校上课铃就响了。
25.B解析:deliberately“有意地,故意地;”quarterly“按季度地”;mindlessly“心不在焉地”;humorously“幽默地”。根据上下文意思.可推知B为正确答案。
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.A解析:本句主语为businessman,与动词suffer形成主谓关系,故用动词的现在分词在句中作状语。又因为suffer的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前,所以用其完成式。
30.B本题为词组辨析题。growup意为“成长,长大”;bringup意为“抚养,培养”;raise意为“养育”;feedup意为“厌倦”。根据句意,应选B。本句大意为:汤姆小的时候父母亲就去世了,因此他是由他的亲戚抚养成人的。
31.Hashebeensick
32.Yeswedo
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.DearAlexHereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.OnMay1styoumaytakethe8:00flighttoBeijing.YouaretovisittheTiananmenSquareintheafternoon.NextdayIsuggestyou(should)visittheGreatWallthelongestwallintheworld.ForthenexttwodaysyoucanvisittheSummerPalacewalkaroundhereandthereinthedowntownsectionofBeijinganddosomeshopping.OnMay5thyouaretotakeatraintoTai'antoclimbMountTaiwhichisquiteneartothecity.Youhavetostayatthetopforthenightandnextearlymorningifluckyyoumayenjoyawonderfulviewofthesunrisewhichwillneverbeforgettableindeed.IntheafternoonyoumayreturntoNanjingbytrain.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtravel.YoursLiHuaDearAlex,HereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.OnMay1st,youma
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