2021年山西省晋城市华洋职业中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年山西省晋城市华洋职业中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C2.Aquarrel______,whichmadehim_______hisfamily.A.wasbroken;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdown

D.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B3.—Habitsmakethedifference.Weshouldtrytoformgoodhabits.—Iagreewithyou.________.A.Itwilldousgood

B.ThankgoodnessC.Yourascal

D.I’mlookingforwardtoit参考答案：A4.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.

A．circulation

B．contribution

C．demonstration

D．explanation参考答案：A5.—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.WhatforC.Whatif D.What’sup参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样？；B.Whatfor为了什么？；C.Whatif假使…将会怎么样?；D.What’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。6.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument__________,tooursurprise,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.

A.while B.as C.when D.until参考答案：C7.

Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching参考答案：A略8.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn't

B.amnot

C.haven'tbeen D.won'tbe参考答案：C9.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI________theworkTomhasleftunfinished.A．seeto

B．willseeto

C．wouldbeseeingto

D．haveseento参考答案：B考查时态。句意：给我一个小时的安静时间，我将处理好汤姆留下的未完成的工作。此处是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”的结构，陈述句中通常用一般将来时，故选B项。10.---Whydidyouleavethatposition?---I____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.wasoffered参考答案：D11.Nowadaysmanypopstarsbegintouserecycledpaper_________plastictopackagetheirphotos.

A.orrather

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：C略12.—AreyougoingtoattendJayChouConcertinYanchenthisweekend?

—______．It’stoogoodachancetomiss．I’mhisdie-hardfan．A．It’suptoyou

B．That’sforsure

C．Badnewstravelsfast

D．Ihavefaithinhim参考答案：B13._______shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitonthehead.A.Since

B.Before

C.When

D.Until参考答案：B14.SinceProfessorSmithworkedinChina,theChinesefoodhas_____him,evenheisn’tusedtoeatingwesternfood.

A.concentratedon

B.appealedto

C.subscribedto

D.belongedto参考答案：B15.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate

B.acknowledge

C.accommodate

D.accelerate参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。accumulate积累；acknowledge承认；accommodate容纳，接纳；accelerate加速，促进。句意:别担心，随着证据的收集，真相会大白的。根据句意，选A16.----Hurryup.Thefilmisonfortenminutes.

----OK.Butthebeginning

.A.ismissed

B.willbemissed

C.hasbeenmissed

D.hadbeenmissed参考答案：C二、新的题型17.DavidsonBlackwasa____41____(Canada)doctorwhoorganizedtheexcavationthatledtothediscoveryofthebonesintheZhoukoudian___42___(cave)nearBeijing.Hewasaspecialistinthestudyofbones___43___itwashisambitiontofindandidentifybonesofearlyhumans.Hisuniversitywasware___44___thesignificanceofhiswork.Atfirsttheygavehimampletimetodohisresearch,but___45___(late)theyrealizedhewaspreparedtopursueitregardlessofhisstudents’needsandhis____46____(teach)career,sotheyforbadehim___47___(travel)thereanymore.Itwashisassistant,PeiWenzhong,___48___madethediscoveryoftheseprimitivebonesand___49___(sharpen)tools.DavidsonBlackthathissuccesswasalmost___50___(entire)duetohisassistant’ssystematichardwork.参考答案：41.canadian

42.caves

43.and

44.of

45.Later

46.teachign

47.totravel

48.who/that

49.sharpened

50.entirely本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲解了加拿大的一位博士戴维森·布莱克发现北京周口店洞穴的过程。开始时他的大学认为他的研究具有什么重要的意义，因而给了他充足的时间去研究，但是后来由于他不顾自己的学生和教育事业，学校便禁止他再去调查的地方，最后能发现周口店人也有很大一部分归功于他的助手。41.“DavidsonBlackwasa_____(Canada)doctor”，这里形容布莱克是加拿大的一个博士，用到的是形容词，所以应该用“canadian”。42.周口店洞穴是一系列的洞穴，所以这里应该填复数形式“caves”。43.根据“Hewasaspecialistinthestudyofbones______itwashisambitiontofindandidentifybonesofearlyhumans.”可知空格前后是两句成分完整的话而且是并列关系，因此中间只需要填一个连接词“and”。44.“Hisuniversitywasaware_____thesignificanceofhiswork”，“beawareof”构成一个词组，意为“意识到”，这句话的意思是：他的大学意识到他所做的工作具有十分重要的意义。故填“of”。45.“Atfirsttheygavehimampletimetodohisresearch,but_____(late)theyrealized……”意为：开始他们给了他充足的时间去做调查，但事后来他们意识到……，这里空格处作时间状语，因此应该填“later“。46.“career”是名词“职业，生涯”的意思，修饰名词的应该是名词或者形容词，这里“teach”是动词，所以需要把它换成动名词“teaching”来修饰“career”，意为“教育生涯”。47.“sotheyforbadehim_____(travel)thereanymore.”，所以他们就禁止他再去那里。“forbidsbtodosth”意为“禁止某人做某事”，所以应该填“totravel”。48.“Itwashisassistant,PeiWenzhong,___8___madethediscoveryof……”分析句子结构，主谓宾不缺，“PeiWenzhong”做宾语补足语，后面跟一个定语从句修饰，因为先行词是人，关系代词在从句中充当主语，所以这里可以用“who或者that”。49.“and”连接两个并列成分，因此“sharpen”的时态英语前面的“made”一致，所以应该用过去时“sharpened”。50.“DavidsonBlackthathissuccesswasalmost_____(entire)duetohisassistant’ssystematichardwork.”布莱克的成功几乎全部归功于他的助手的辛苦工作，分析句子的成分，不缺主谓宾，因此空格处应该作状语修饰“归功于”，所以应该填副词“entirely”。三、阅读理解18.Perfume(香水)hasbeeninexistenceforalongtime.Thesedays,certainperfumesareconsideredcomparabletogreatworksofart.Hereareafewofthemostfamousperfumesinhistory.ChanelNo.5

Thisperfumeisprobablythebest-sellingscent(气味)inthehistoryoffragrance(香水).CreatedbyErnstBeauxforCocoChanelin1921,ithasbeendescribedas“theworld’smostlegendaryfragrance”,andremainsthecompany’smostfamousperfume.Shalimar

JacquesGuerlaincreatedthisvanilla(香草)fragrancein1925.TheperfumetakesitsnamefromtheGardenofShalimar,whichwasbuiltbyEmperorShahJehanforoneofhiswives.Itwasanimmediatehitin1925andisstillextremelypopulartoday.Joy

Joyisfamousforhavingbeenthemostexpensiveperfumeintheworldatonepoint.Itwascreatedin1930byHenriAlmérasforJeanPatoutoliftthebadmoodthathadsweptovertheworldafterthe1929stockmarketcrash.L’AirduTemps

FrancisFarboncreatedNinaRicci’sL’AirduTempsin1948.Thefragranceisknownforitsspicy(香的)carnation(康乃馨)andgardenia(栀子)scentsaswellasitsbeautifulcrystal(水晶的)bottle(designedbyLalique).Eternity

CalvinKlein’ssecondperfumewascreatedbySophiaGrojsmanin1988.Knownforitslight,floweryscent,theperfumewaslistedintheFragranceHallofFamein2003.Itisrecommendedfordaytimewear.Angel

Thiswildlypopularperfumewascreatedin1992byOlivierCrespforThierryMugler.Theperfumewasaninstantsuccess.Theperfumehasoftenbeendescribedas“delicious”,owingtoitschocolatey(巧克力味的)scent.Theperfumecomesinbeautifulstar-shapedbottles.Angelperfumealsocomesinseveralbathandbodyproducts.55.WhocreatedJoy?

A.HenriAlméras.

B.JeanPatou.

C.SophiaGrojsman.

D.JacquesGuerlain.56.Whichofthefollowingperfumesisknownforitswonderfulcrystalbottle