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广西壮族自治区梧州市蒙山县新圩中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones
________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.haveplayed
B.isplaying
C.areplaying
D.played参考答案:B2.Jimwasbornonafarm,_____,heknowslittleaboutfarming.A.thus
B.and
C.yet
D.otherwise参考答案:C3.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.
A.which
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:A4.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_______his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas参考答案:B5.Mr.Johnson____hisboss_____hiscarelessmistake.A.apologized……..about
B.apologizedto……aboutC.apologizedto…..for
D.apologized……….for参考答案:C略6.Youmaygiveitto
youthinkcandotheworkwell.A.nomatterwho
B.whomeverC.nomatterwhom
D.whoever参考答案:D考查宾语从句。句意:你可以把它给你认为能把工作做好的人。A/C只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导宾语从句,故排除;此处是介词to后面的宾语从句,youthink是插入语,所以引导词既要起引导作用又要做宾语从句的主语,故排除B。所以答案为D。7.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving
B.doyouthink;solving
C.doyouthink;tosolve
D.youthink;solved参考答案:B8.—Mum,youpromised!—Well,______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.A.sowasI
B.sodidI
C.soIwas
D.soIdid参考答案:D9.Oneought________forwhatonehasn'tdone.A.nottobepunished
B.tonotbepuishedC.tonotpunish
D.notbepunished参考答案:A10.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.I
herseveraltime.A.hadmet
B.havemet
C.met
D.meet参考答案:B11.CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?______.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Goahead B.Comeon
C.Takecare D.Holdon参考答案:A12.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.as参考答案:B13.—ProfessorSmith,somestudentswanttohaveatalkwithyou.___theywaithereoroutside?—Showtheminnow,please.A.Will
B.Shall C.Would
D.Must参考答案:B14.I______myselfmoreitwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed B.needn’thaveenjoyed C.wouldn’thaveenjoyed D.couldn’thaveenjoyed参考答案:10.【答案】D考查情态动词。musthavedone表示对过去的推测,只用于肯定句,故排除B;wouldn’thavedone表示虚拟或原不想做的事情却做了,needn’thavedone表示本不必做却做了某事,can’t/couldn’t…more表示“再什么不过了,再也没有比这更…的”,从下文itwasaperfectday可知“我玩得再开心不过了”,故选择D。
【解析】15.Youngpeopleallovertheworldcan______Yangliweiasanexampleofamanwho______livehisdream.A.lookbackon;managedto B.lookupto;managedtoC.lookbackon;triedto D.lookupto;triedto参考答案:B16.—Peterfailedintheexamagain.—He________it;heneverworkedhard.A.responded
B.deserved
C.inspected
D.rewarded参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Peoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listentomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2006,morepeoplearoundtheworldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.___16___BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.Throughthesepersonalwebsites,peoplecansharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet.Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsofself-expression.___17___Thesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessageandpictureswithanincreasingnumberoffriends.___18___YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyonecreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube:news,sportsandentertainmentevents.___19___
Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanonehalfbilliondollars.GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLife.___20___Theygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.A.Itisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheweb.B.Peopleofallagesusecomputerstoexpressthemselves.C.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife.D.ManyWebsitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsiteontheWeb.E.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes.F.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcomputersbecauseofthelowerprice.G.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity.参考答案:16.G
17.D
18.A
19.E
20.C文章介绍全世界越来越多的人通过网络交流,具体介绍了网络交流的方式。16.根据下文BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.可知:微博是越来越受欢迎的交流形式,答案是G。17.根据下文Thesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.可知:很多网站提供免费服务创造个人的网页,答案是D。19.根据下文Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings可知:有人们在自己家里录制的音乐录像和视频,答案是E20.根据下文Theygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.可知:这是网络的世界,电脑用户创造新的自我,过着不同的生活,答案是C。三、阅读理解18.“Thefirstandbestofvictoriesforamanistoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,”saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses(冲动)andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoralfreedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyfriends.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.“Whoeverthegodswoulddestroy,theyfirstmakethemmad.”“Keepcool,”saysWebster,“angerisnotargument.”“Becalminarguing,”saysGeorgeHerbert,“forfiercenessmakeserrorafault.”Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.“Anger,”saysPythagoras,“beginswithfoolishnessandendswithregret.”Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman’slastandgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingtoo.34.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Self-controlisimportantforamanB.Weshouldlearntobestrong.C.Amanwhokeepscoolwon’tloseanygame.D.Thegreatheroesinhistoryknewhowtocontrolthemselves.35.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Ifyouaremad,thegodswillfailyou.B.Ifyouloseyourtemperfirst,godswillfailyoufirst.C.Ifyoucan’tcontrolyourself,youwillbecrazy.D.Ifthegodswanttofailyou,theywillmakeyoumadfirst.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,acco
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