四川省达州市达县城南中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省达州市达县城南中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thephotowastaken______stoodthefamousBird’sNestinBeijingduringtheOlympics.A.WhichB.inwhichC.where

D.there参考答案：C2.—Readytoquitguessing,Sandy?—No,no,Iholdon!IthinkI_____totheanswer.A.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came参考答案：C3.Weobservethetraditionofhavingabigfamilydinnerwitha／an____________ofdeliciousfoodonSpringFestival'sEve.A.boom

B.divisionC.reputation

D.abundance参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们遵循传统，在除夕夜吃一顿有着丰盛美食的家宴。A.boom繁荣；B.division分配；C.reputation名声；D.abundance丰富，根据题意，故选D。4.It

bedifficulttogetatrainticketduringtraditionalChineseSpringFestivalthisyearbecausetherearemanyticketwindows.A.mustn't

B.oughtto

C.needn't

D.can't参考答案：D5.Whenhecamein,hefoundthathissonwasatthedesk,completely_______amagazine.A.absorbedin

B.absorbingto

C.absorbedto

D.absorbingin参考答案：A6.Onesideoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and_______A.theotheriswhite

B.anotherwhite

C.theotherwhite

D.anotheriswhite参考答案：C略7.Thefirstcolor1TVwasconstructedin1928,butitwasnotuntil1938___________thefirstprogramwasbroadcast.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.before参考答案：C8.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds____byheavyrain.A.adapted

B.acknowledged

C.accompanied

D.abandoned参考答案：C9.PracticingChineseKongfucannotonly_________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup B.takeup C.buildup

D.pullup参考答案：C10.500yuancan______allmymonthlyexpenses.

A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer参考答案：A略11.Time______,theypromise______raisesaquestionachancetotakeaselfiewiththemascot.A.permitted,whomever B.permitting,whomeverC.permitted,whoever D.permitting,whoever参考答案：D考查非谓语动词和名词性从句。句意：时间允许的话，他们承诺给任何提问的人一次机会和吉祥物合影。Timepermitting为独立主格结构，time与permit之间为主谓关系。whoever在此引导宾语性从句，并在从句中作主语。12.Boththepinkandbluedressesarepretty,butIlikethe_____better.A.previous

B.prior

C.former

D.first参考答案：C13.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike______man.A.a;a B．the;不填 C．the;the D．a：不填参考答案：A14.We _haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.didn’tneed B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B15.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B16.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.incredible

D.suitable参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Whatisafairwage?________

ThesearesomeofthequestionstheUnitedNationsInternationalLabourOrganisation(ILO)hasrecentlyinvestigated.Withaglobalpopulationofoversevenbillion,isitactuallypossibletomeasureanaverageamount?________

Usingthetotalwagebillfromoverseventycountries,theyhavemultipliedtheamountsbythenumberofearnersineachcountry.TheeconomiststhentallieduptheresultsanddividedthembythetotalnumberacrosstheworldTheresultwasaworldaveragewageequivalentto$1,490amonth.________

Thisfiguremightseemveryhighbecausetheycalculatedtheamountusingpurchasingpowerparitydollars,whichtakesintoaccountthefactthatitischeapertoliveinsomecountriesthanothers.________

Calculatinganaveragesumlikethismightnotbeacompletelyfairrepresentation,butthesefiguresdohelpustounderstandhowtheworldisdeveloping,botheconomically,inthequalityoflifepeopleareexperiencingandtheirstandardofliving.Buttheresultshowsthattheaveragewageisstilllylowandthereremainsahugedifferenceinlevelsofaffluencearoundtheworld.________

Isthisfair?Formany,payequalitystillseemsveryfaroutofreach.A.TheILOhasnowtriedtoworkoutthesums.B.TheILOusedstatisticsfromover70differentcountriesC.Whyaren'tmorepeopleintheworldofferedpayequality?D.Thatisapproximately$75adayfora20-dayworkingmonth.E.Somepeopleliveonjusttwodollarsaday,whileothersareearningmorethanamilliondollarsayear.F.Whensomeoneworksforthemselves,whataretheycalled?G.Thedataalsodidnotincludethehugenumberofpeoplewhoappearinpovertystatisticsorwhoareself-employed.

参考答案：1-5.C；A；D；G；E为追求公平收入，联合国国际劳工组织计算出全球评价收入，但计算出的数据偏高。文章就此问题展开说明。（1）C据横线后句“Thesearesomeofthequestions....”可知横线句应该是一个问句。在根据横线前句“Whatisafairwage?”可知该句应该与公平获得报酬相关。选项中只有C项“Whyaren'tmorepeopleintheworldofferedpayequality?”与前句句相呼应一致。（2）A据横线前句“Withaglobalpopulationofoversevenbillion,isitactuallypossibletomeasureanaverageamount?”提出世界人口很多，可能测试出评价工资的准确数字吗？再根据横线后句“Usingthetotalwagebillfromoverseventycountries,theyhavemultipliedtheamountsbythenumberofearnersineachcountry.”可知人们已经算出了这一数字。横线句应该说明哪一个组织做了这项工作，故A项“TheILOhasnowtriedtoworkoutthesums.”符合题意。（3）D根据横线前句Theresultwasaworldaveragewageequivalentto$1,490amonth.ILO已经计算出世界平均工资是每个月1490美元，横线句是该句的同位语，对其进行更准确的说明。D项“Thatisapproximately$75adayfora20-dayworkingmonth.”是其详细的解释说明。（4）G根据本段前句可知计算出来的这个数据偏高，本句在解释原因。G项“Thedataalsodidnotincludethehugenumberofpeoplewhoappearinpovertystatisticsorwhoareself-employed.这个数据并没有包括贫穷人口的数据以及自谋职业的人的收入”，所以才会出现数据较高。G项符合本段的中心思想。（5）E据横线前句thereremainsahugedifferenceinlevelsofaffluencearoundtheworld可知世界各地人们收入的差距很大。横线句应该对此进行说明，E项“Somepeopleliveonjusttwodollarsaday,whileothersareearningmorethanamilliondollarsayear.”恰好是此内容。且和横线后句“Isthisfair?”一致。

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