河北省唐山市南县第四中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河北省唐山市南县第四中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to参考答案：D2.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager

toworkonlineathome.

A.areencouraged

B.encourages

C.isencouraged

D.encourage参考答案：A略3..Therivermakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplains__ricegrows.A

which

B

that

C

when

D

where参考答案：D4.Largequantitiesofmeat_______soldinthatstoreatthepresenttime.A.arebeing

B.isbeing

C.willbe

D.is参考答案：A5.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that B.that,which C.which,that D.what,which参考答案：A试题分析：在as引导的比较状语中缺少get的宾语，故用what，排除BC；第二空后heneedstodo是定语从句，当先行词是all时关系词用that，不能用which，故选A。考点：考查连词及定语从句的用法。点评：本题难度适中。考查连词及定语从句的关系词是高考的热点，需要考生熟记那些词的用法，考生还必须有分析复杂的句子结构的能力。即学即练：Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what解析：B。句意：手里拿着照相机的一位男士拦住了我问道：“请问附近有邮局吗？我要把这些卡片给我朋友的寄走。6.ThereferencesIhavemadetolightandexistenceonlytouchthesurfaceofavery________debate.A.complicated B.confusedC.content D.confident参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我所提到的光和光的存在只触及了一个非常复杂的争论的表面。A.complicated复杂的；B.confused困惑的；C.content满足的；D.confident自信的。由“touchthesurface”可知，complicated“复杂的”符合句意。故选A项。7.Thoughtheexperimentdidn’t______asithadbeenplanned,theresultwasstill______.A.workout;satisfied

B.carryout;satisfying

C.turnout;pleased

D.workout;satisfactory参考答案：D8.E-mail,aswellastelephones,___animportantpartindailycommunication.A．haveplayed

B．ispaying

C．areplaying

D．play参考答案：B9.Theofficer______thatallofthemshouldsetoutatsixo’clock.A.commanded

B.saidC.told

D.wanted参考答案：A考查动词。A.commanded

命令；

B.said说；C.told告诉；

D.wanted想要。根据宾语从句中的谓语动词shouldsetout，可知答案为A。10.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough参考答案：A11.Thespeaker______nowandthenduringhisspeech,whichmadehimabitunhappy.A.wasinterrupted B.isinterrupted

C.hasbeeninterrupted

D.hadbeeninterrupted参考答案：A12.________iswellknownis________theDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.A.Which;that

B.That;which

C.What;that

D.That;what参考答案：C13.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose参考答案：B14.From1861to1958,morethan400womenwere_______todeathbythecourtinEnglandandWales.

A.killed

B.made

C.frightened

D.sentenced参考答案：D15.Thewaterofthelakewereso__________thatitlookedlikeglass.

A.silent

B.calm

C.still

D.quiet参考答案：B16.Notuntiltoday___astage___wehaveenoughrighttodealwitheverything

A.wehavereached;where

B.havewereached;what

C.havewereached;where

D.wehavereached;that参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Henryiscarriedouttoseabyastrongwindbut___51___(spot)byaship,onwhichheearnshispassagebyworkingwithoutpay.Asaresult,heisbroughttoLondon.Feelinghungry,he___52___(wander)aloneonthestreets,hopingfor___53___job.Thenunexpectedlyheis___54___(invite)toalargeandbeautifulhousebytworichbrothersRoderickandOliver.Theygivea(n)envelope___55___abanknoteinittohim.Theyhavemadea___56___(secretly)betonwhetheramancansurvive

amonthinthecitywithamillion-poundbanknote.Henryisthepersontheywant.Hefeelssurprisedatfirstanddoesn’twant___57___(accept)it,forhejustwantsanhonestjobfromthem,not___58___(they)charity.Thetwobrotherspersuadehim___59___takeitatlast,however.Thoughfeelingvery___60___(surprise)aboutthematter,Henrypromisesthemnottoopentheletteruntiloneandahalfhourslater.参考答案：51.spotted

52.wanders

53.a

54.invited

55.with

56.secret

57.toaccept

58.their

59.to

60.surprised本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了《百万英镑》的故事梗概：穷困潦倒的亨利在伦敦被两位富翁兄弟看中，把一张无法兑现的百万大钞借给亨利，两兄弟赌一个人能否在城里用一张百万英镑的钞票活一个月。【51题详解】考查语态。Henry与spot之间是被动关系，所以被动语态，与前面的carriedout并列作谓语。故填spotted。【52题详解】考查时态。根据上下文的可知，用一般现在时。主语he，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wanders。【53题详解】考查冠词。名词job为可数名词，泛指，且为辅音音素开头。故填a。【54题详解】考查语态。主语he与invite之间是被动关系，所以被动语态。故填invited。【55题详解】考查介词。句意：他们给了他一个信封，里面有一张银行钞票。此处用介词with构成复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”。故填with。56题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词bet前用形容词形式。故填secret。【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语wanttodosth.想要做某事。故填toaccept。【58题详解】考查代词。名词charity前用形容词性物主代词。故填their。【59题详解】考查动词不定式。短语persuadesb.todosth劝服某人做某事。故填to。【60题详解】考查形容词。句中feel为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构。surprised表示“(人)感到惊讶的”且主语为Henry。故填surprised。三、阅读理解18.

ArecentstudyshowsthatyoungpeopleintheUKagedbetween11and15spend,onaverage，52hoursaweekinfrontofascreen．Dr．AricSigman,aresearcherfromtheBritishPsychologicalSociety，believeswatchingtoomuchTVcancausehealthproblemsforchildren，includingattentiondeficitdisorder(注意缺失紊乱)andobesity(过度肥胖)．Hesaidchildrenunderthreeshouldn’twatchTVatall.Childrenagedbetweenthreeandsevenshouldwatchnomorethan30minutestoanhourofTVaday;7to12-year-oldsshouldbelimitedtoanhour，and12to15-year-oldsshouldwatchoneandahalfhoursatmost．Bothadultsandchildrenbelievethatitcanbedifficulttocutdownonscreentime．“Itneedsabitofeffort，butsmallstepscanmakeadifference，”saysDr.AricSigman．Healsoofferedsometipstochangethefamily’sTVhabits．TVsandcomputersshouldbeplacedoutofchildren'sbedrooms．WatchingTVbeforegoingtosleepdoesn’thelpchildrentosettle

.HavingtheTVandcomputerinafamilyroomalsomeansthatparentscanknowwhattheyarewatchingandwhotheyaretalkingtoonline．ParentscantellchildrenhowmuchtimetheycanspendwatchingTVorplayingcomputergames．Parentscantellchildrentodosomethingdifferent，suchasplayinggamesorgoingoutforabikeride．Dr.AricSigmansays：“Wewentintolotsofschoolsandthechildrentoldustheywishedtheirparentswouldtakethemtotheparkandplaywiththem．”32．AccordingtoDr．AricSigman，_______________.

A．children’sscreentimesh