天津宝坻区第三中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

天津宝坻区第三中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Victorapologizedfor_____toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable B.hisnotbeingableC.himnottobeable D.himtobenotable参考答案：B2.Shewasangryonly_____theywerelateagain.A.for

B.as

C.because

D.since参考答案：C3.Atlastthey______anagreement______it.A.reached;on

B.concluded;atC.arrivedat;about

D.cometo;in参考答案：A略4.Itwasabout600yearsago_____thisfirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.

[

]A．that

B．untilC．before

D．when参考答案：A略5.Itwasthetraining______hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchanexcellentspeaker.A.which;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：B6.—Shallwegooutforawalk?

—_______.A.Goodidea

B.Havefun

C.Goodluck

D.Goodbye参考答案：A7.It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.much

B.verymuch

C.muchtoo

D.toomuch参考答案：C8.Everybodywenttotheparty,butLiHongstayedathome_____hermotherwassick.A.when

B.because

C.although

D.unless参考答案：B9.Thedriverstoppedthebusto_________someoldpassengersonthewaytotheairport.A.putup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.getup参考答案：B10.31．Clairehadherluggage

anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked参考答案：D略11.Iwillalwaysremember_____tothestar’sconcertandwhatIexperiencedthere.

A.taking

B.beingtaken

C.totake

D.tobetaken参考答案：B12.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimply

don’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.

A.have;full;whattodeal B.having;filled;howtodo

C.have;filling;howtodeal D.having;filled;whattodo参考答案：D【名师点评】Beusedtosth/doingsth习惯于做某事/某事；当宾语与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词的形式。构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式。13.Thedriverwasat______losswhen________wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A．a；the

B．/；/

C．the；the

D．a；/参考答案：D略14.I’drather_______athomethan_______outinsuchbadweather.A.staying;going

B.staying;go

C.stay;going

D.stay;go参考答案：D15._____surprisedmemostwas_____suchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell．

A．That;what

B．What;that

C．That;which

D．What;which参考答案：B略16.Notuntilhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：A略17.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms__________.A.arebeingpainted B.arepainting

C.arepainted D.arebeingpainting参考答案：A略18.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying参考答案：D19.—DoyoumindifIuseyourbicycle?—

Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Noyou’dbetternot参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor___21___thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.___22___hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto___23___thepageandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno___24___,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou___25___there.”Thestudents,___26___,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人费解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor___27___alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno___28___,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen___29___,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtograde(打分)this.I___30___wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe___31___partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour___32___.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand___33___,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa___34___giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave___35___tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat___36___ourlivelihood(生计)andthemiracles(奇迹)weseeeveryday.___37___,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the___38___relationshipwithcolleagues,the___39___withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery___40___comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.”21.A.handedout

B.turnedup

C.referredto

D.pointedat22.A.Since

B.Until

C.If

D.After23.A.shut

B.open

C.turn

D.use24.A.exercises

B.choices

C.questions

D.scores25.A.remember

B.imagine

C.study

D.see26.A.surprised

B.confused

C.curious

D.displeased27.A.finished

B.collected

C.marked

D.selected28.A.Excuse

B.doubt

C.exception

D.explanation29.A.said

B.answered

C.returned

D.read30.A.also

B.just

C.even

D.finally31.A.big

B.black

C.beautiful

D.white32.A.lives

B.classrooms

C.colleges

D.studies33.A.send

B.keep

C.show

D.enjoy34.A.burden

B.gift

C.pressure

D.lesson35.A.reasons

B.time

C.freedom

D.festivals36.A.threatens

B.ruins

C.provides

D.changes37.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Moreover38.A.bad

B.close

C.special

D.strong39.A.stay

B.touch

C.satisfaction

D.disappointment40.A.dark

B.round

C.small

D.dirty参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.C21.A考查词组及对语境的理解。A.handedout

分发；

B.turnedup出现；

C.referredto

指；

D.pointedat指着。这里的意思是：教授分发试卷。故选A。22.D考查连词及对语境的理解。A.Since

自从；

B.Until

直到……C.If如果；

D.After在……之后。这里的意思是：他分发完之后，他让学生们打开试卷开始做题。故选D.23.B考查动词及对语境的理解。A.fold

折叠；

B.turn

翻；C.open开；

D.use使用。这里的意思是：翻开试卷，开始做题。打开试卷。故选B。24.C考查名词及对语境的理解。A.exercises练习；

B.choices

选择；

C.questions问题；

D.scores分数。由后文可知，试卷上没有问题，只有一个黑点。故选C。25.D考查动词及对语境的理解。A.remember

记得；

B.imagine

想象；

C.study

学习；

D.see看见。这里的意思是：我想让你们写你们所看到的东西。故选D。26.B考查动词及对语境的理解。A.surprised

惊讶的；

B.confused

困惑的；C.curious

好奇的；

D.displeased开心的。这里的意思是：学生带着困惑做这个令人匪夷所思的题目。故选B。27.A考查动词及对语境的理解。A.collected收；

B.finished

完成；

C.marked

标志；

D.selected挑选。这里的意思是：在最后时，教授收了答题卷。故选A。28.C考查名词及对语境的理解。A.excuse借口；

B.doubt

怀疑；

C.exception例外；

D.explanation解释。这里的意思是：所有的人，毫无例外，都描述的是黑点。故选C。29.D考查动词及对语境的理解。A.said

说；

B.answered回答；

C.returned

回到；D.read阅读。这里的意思是：这些试卷都被读完后，教室里沉默了。30.B考查副词及对语境的理解。A.also也；

B.just

只是；

C.even甚至；

D.finally最终。这里的意思是：我不会给试卷打分，我只是给你们一些东西让你们思考。故选B。31.D考查形容词及对语境的理解。A.big大的；

B.black

黑色的；

C.beautiful

漂亮的；D.white白色的。这里的意思是：没人写白色的部分。故选D。32.A考查名词及对语境的理解。A.lives

生活；

B.classrooms教室；

C.colleges

同事；D.studies学习。这里的意思是：每一个人都集中于黑点，我们生活中也是这样的。故选A.33.C考查动词及对语境的理解。A.send发送；

B.keep

保持；

C.enjoy享受；

D.show展示。这里的意思是：我们有白色的部分来观察和享受，但是我们却关注于黑色的点。故选C。34.B考查名词及对语境的理解。A.burden负担；

B.gift

礼物；

C.pressure压力；

D.lesson课程。这里的意思是：生活是一份带有爱和关心的给予我们的礼物。故选B。35.A考查名词及对语境的理解。A.reasons原因，理由；

B.time

时间；C.freedom

自由；D.festivals节日。这里的意思是：我们总是有理由庆祝它。故选A。36.C考查动词及对语境的理解。A.threatens威胁；

B.ruins毁灭；

C.provides提供，支撑。

D.changes改变。这里指的是支撑生活的工作。故选C。37.A考查连词及对语境的理解。A.However

然而，但是；

B.Therefore

所以；

C.Besides除此之外，还有；

D.Moreover而且。这里的意思是：但是，我们总是关注黑暗的部分。故选A。38.B考查形容词及对语境的理解。A.close

关闭；

B.complicated

抱怨；C.special

特殊的；D.strong强壮的。这里指的是抱怨和同事的关系。故选B。39.D考查名词及对语境的理解。A.stay

待；B.contact

接触；

C.satisfaction

满意；D.disappointment失望。这里指的是对朋友的失望。故选D。40.C考查形容词及对语境的理解。A.dark黑暗的；

B.round

圆的；C.small小的；

D.dirty脏的。这里的意思是：黑点和我们生活中的每一件事情相比是很小的东西。故选C。21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung,Ibelongedtoaclubthatdidcommunityservicework.Therewasonespecificeventthatwasunusualforme.Ispentthreeorfourhourshandingoutwarmdinnertothehomelessoutinthestreets.AfterthatIwenttoahomelessshelternotfarfromtheBayBridge.

Iwasinhighschoolandatthetimemysisterwastooyoungto__36__.Shewantedtohelp,__37__

shemadefourorfivedozenchocolatechipcookiesformeto__38__andhandouttopeople.Whengettingtothehomelessshelter__39__passedouttheremainingmeals.__40__,Ibeganmakingsandwichesand__41__themwiththecrowd.Ihadthecontainerswithmy__42__cookiesinthemandbeganto__43__,offeringthemtoanyonenearme.I__44__

anoldgentlemanandsaid,“sir,wouldyoulikeacookie?”Hestoppedandturnedaround,__45__

andsaid,“Whatdidyousay?Didyoucallmesir?”ItoldhimI__46__,andhiseyes__47__alittlebitandhesaid,“Noonehas__48__calledmesir.”Sohewas__49__takenaback(意外).Itstruckme.IexplainedIhadbeenraisedthat__

50__color1andsocialstatus,everyonedeservedrespect.It__51__

metothinkthatjustbecausehewashomeless,noone__

52__himthehonor.Itbrokemyheart,andI__53__.Ijustdidn’tunderstand__

54__nooneevercalledhimsir.IhadneverthoughtthatanyonewasbelowmebecauseIwasn’traisedthatway.Every__55__persondeservestobetreatedwithdignity.Yearslater,Istillcarrythatmemoryandthelessonsittaughtme.Sometimes,whatwetakeforgrantedcanreallymakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Howhaveyoumadeadifferencetoothers?Howhaveothersmadeadifferencetoyou?36.A.participate

B.decide

C.choose

D.go37.A.however

B.but

C.yet

D.so38.A.bring

B.fetch

C.collect

D.take39.A.I

B.you

C.she

D.we40.A.First

B.Next

C.Third

D.Finally41.A.shared

B.gave

C.helped

D.assisted42.A.classmate’s

B.schoolmate’s

C.sister’s

D.family’s43.A.walkaround

B.knockaround

C.comearound

D.standaround44.A.went

B.came

C.approached

D.met45.A.glancedatmerightly

B.staredatmewithdifficultyC.glaredatmeinanger

D.lookedatmerightintheeye46.A.had

B.called

C.did

D.do47.A.watered

B.cried

C.tore

D.dropped48.A.already

B.ever

C.still

D.yet49.A.differently

B.normally

C.completely

D.exactly50.A.inspite

B.regardlessof

C.concernedabout

D.forfearof51.A.strengthened

B.saddened

C.frightened

D.pleased52.A.handed

B.afforded

C.provided

D.supplied53.A.hadnochoicebuttocry

B.couldn’thelptocryC.hadnorighttocry

D.couldn’thelpbutcry54.A.what

B.when

C.whether

D.why55.A.single

B.poor

C.ordinary

D.normal

参考答案：36-40ADDAB

41-45ACACD

46-50AABCB

51-55BADDA略三、阅读理解22.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Z:Hello,areyouMr．SmithfromtheUnitedStates?M:Yes,RobertSmith．PleasecallmeRobert．______6__________．Z:Mypleasure．WelcometoChina．MynameisZhangLin．YoucancallmeLin．Thisismycard．M:Thankyou．And_________7_________.Z:Oh,good,thanks．Howwasthejourney?M:________8

______,althoughalittletiring．．Z:Thenlet’sgetyourthingsandgotothehotelnow．M:Oh,thankyou.

9

?Z:It’saboutthirtyminutes’drive．Bytheway,wearegoingtohaveadinnerpartyforyouthisevening．M:It’sverykindofyou.____________10

?Z:Sixthirty．I’llpickyouupatsixo’clock．M:Ok,seeyouthen．Z:Bye．A．ItwasOKB．WhereisthehotelC．HereismycardD．WhereshallwegoAB．ThankyouformeetingmeAC．HowmanypeoplearegoingthereAD．Whattimedoesitbegin参考答案：6.

AB

7.

C

8.

A

9.

B

10.

AD23.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata(奏鸣曲)byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtosunplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome—Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind—eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,”It’sallaboutsupermemory—IguessIhavethatgift.”However,Samuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tslopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.8.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.9.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe

.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather10.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B.Heisproudof