云南省曲靖市宣威第五中学高二英语测试题含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威第五中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willfly

C.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C2.Anumberofprotectivemeasureshavebeen_______toreducethepossibledamagecausedbythedeadlydisease.

A.inneed B.insight C.inorder D.inplace参考答案：D3.——Happybirthday!——Thankyou!It'sthebestpresentI

for.

A.

shouldhavewished

B.

musthavewished

C.

mayhavewished

.

D.

couldhavewished参考答案：D略4.20．——Ican’tunderstandwhyhehastocallhisgirlfriendeverytwohours.——

.It’sreallystrange.A．Me,tooB．NotIC．NotamID．Me,neither参考答案：D略5.______HuangYanhasachievedgreatprogressinherEnglishlearningmakesherparentsandteachersexcitedandproud.A.That

B.What

C.If

D.Whether参考答案：A6.Theteacheraskedhisstudentstostop_____and_____theblackboardcarefully.A.talking;lookingat B.totalk;tolookatC.talking;tolookat D.totalk;lookingat参考答案：C7.

Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案：D8.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---____,doesit? A.Ittakesnotime B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn'thurttoask

D.Itdoesn'tmakesense参考答案：C9.Everyyear，agoodmanytouristsareattractedtovisittheoldtemple________backtotheeleventhcentury.A．dated B．dating

C．todate D．beingdated参考答案：B10.Inthosedays,our_______concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.A.careful B.privateC.permanent D.primary参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：在那些日子里，我们主要关心的是为被暴风雪阻挡的人们提供食物和医疗。A.careful细心的；B.private私下的；C.permanent永久的；D.primary主要的。结合句意可知答案为D。11.Thenewmanagerhopestogetthecompanyback________itsfeetwithinfivemonths.A．on

B．of

C．to

D．off参考答案：A12.Whodoyousuggest________todothework?A.send B.besent C.sent D.sending参考答案：B13.－Youknow,peoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheconstructionoftheproject.－Wewelcomeanycommentsfromthem,favorableor_______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather参考答案：B【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：——你知道，人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。——我们欢迎他们的任何意见，无论是赞成还是其他。A.so这样；B.otherwise其他方面的；C.else其他的，单个else作“否则”讲；D.rather相当。由“or”可知，前后两个词为选择关系。所以otherwise“其他方面的”符合语境。故B选项正确。14.IfIwereanyyounger,Iwoulddo_____Iaminterestedin.A.whichever

B.whoever C.whomever D.whatever参考答案：D15.Thescientist__________theexperimentforhalfayear,buthe_______yet.

A.made;didn’tsucceed

B.made;hasn’tsucceeded

C.wasmaking;didn’tsucceed

D.hasbeenmaking;hasn’tsucceeded

参考答案：D略16.Heaskedusto

him______carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;with

B.help;to

C.assist;in

D.help;with参考答案：C17.Itwas______shewentbackhome______Katerealisedshehadleftherschoolbagatschool.A.when;then B.not;until C.only;when D.notuntil;that参考答案：D18.They’re______choosingacautiouspolicyinordertoavoidariskinsuchanimportantevent. A.thoroughly B.deliberately C.carelessly D.naturally参考答案：B19.---Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?---No,it_______behim,forI’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustnot

B.can’t

C.maynot

D.won’t参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather__41__metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois___42

forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno___43

thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,___44

myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare___45.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,___46

thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（释放的途径）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)___47

betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy___48

asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She___49

myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore___50

andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter___51

.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand___52

andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherernthusiasm,I___53ithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher___54

andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof___55

thatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe___56

beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe___57

manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.Whatpower__58

has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis___59

strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible（不可抗拒的）forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever___60

.Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.41.A.rushed

B.sent

C.carried

D.introducedw42.A.distinguished

B.favored

C.mistaken

D.rewarded43.A.sooner

B.later

C.longer

D.earlier44.A.dragged

B.shook

C.raised

D.bent45.A.perfect

B.right

C.wrong

D.impolite46.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or47.A.agreement

B.friendship

C.gap

D.relationship48.A.opinion

B.image

C.expectation

D.mind49.A.begged

B.persuaded

C.ordered

D.invited50.A.successful

B.meaningful C.helpful

D.useful51.A.treated

B.entertained

C.educated

D.respected52.A.camera

B.radio

C.bicycle

D.typewriter53.A.considered

B.suspected

C.ignored

D.appreciated54.A.belief

B.request

C.criticism

D.description55.A.teaching

B.writing

C.studying

D.readingw.k#s5_u.c56.A.next

B.same

C.only

D.real57.A.cleverest

B.wealthiest

C.strongest

D.healthiest58.A.enthusiasm

B.sympathy

C.fortune

D.confidence59.A.deliberately

B.happily

C.traditionally

D.constantly60.A.win

B.match

C.reach

D.doubt参考答案：41-45．DABCC46-50．ABDBA51-55．CDDAB56-60．CBADB试题解析：文章赞美了热情、信任的作用。作者的继母对作者的肯定，激发了孩子心中对成功的渴望；继母心中的热情促使作者最终获得了成功。41．根据Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellow可知，作者的父亲向作者的继母介绍作者。根据语境可知，答案选D。42．forbeingtheworstboyinthiscounty作者的父亲向作者的继母介绍时，说作者是出了名的坏孩子。beknownfor众所周知。根据语境可知，答案选A。43．willprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno___

thantomorrowmorning最迟将会在明天早上，向你扔石头。nosoonerthan一．．．．．．就；nolaterthan不迟于。介绍的时候还没有扔，选A不合适。根据语境可知，答案选B。44．___

myheadslightlyupward继母走过来把作者的头微微向上提了一下。根据语境可知，答案选C。45．根据Thisisnottheworstboyatall可知，继母不认为作者是坏孩子，因此，她说作者的爸爸错了。根据语境可知，答案选C。46．__

thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（释放的途径）forhisenthusiasm而是一个还没有找到释放热情的途径的小孩。not．．．but不是．．．．．．，而是．．．．．．。根据语境可知，答案选A。47．Thatstatementbegana(n)___

betweenus继母的一番话打动了作者，使作者和继母建立起了友谊。根据语境可知，答案选B。48．hadbuiltmeupinmy___

asabadboy作者的家人和邻居使作者深信自己是个坏孩子。根据语境可知，答案选D。49．根据hegraduatedwithhonors可知，是继母说服作者的爸爸去上牙医学校。根据语境可知，答案选B。50．形容career，应该用successful，使爸爸的事业更加成功。故答案选A。51．换一个新环境，有利于作者和弟弟的教育和成长。根据语境可知，答案选C。52．更加becomeawriter可知，继母相信作者能成为一名作家。与作家有关的是typewriter。故选D。53．继母送给作者礼物，作者很感激她。根据语境可知，答案选D。54．根据shebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter可知，作者这里的意思是，作者相信继母的看法，belief与believe对应。根据语境可知，答案选A。55．begantowriteforlocalnewspapers作者开始为当地的报纸写稿，到作者去采访卡耐基的时候，仍然在作者相同的事情--写作。根据语境可知，答案选B。56．根据“Myfatherbecamethe．．．Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecame．．．”可知，作者不是唯一的受益者。根据语境可知，答案选C。57．Myfatherbecamethe__

manintown．作者的爸爸成为镇里最富有的人。根据语境可知，答案选B。58．根据第一段“Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhat．．．”可知，文章主要讲的是热情的作用。根据语境可知，答案选A。59．is_____strengthenedbyfaith不断地被信任加强。A故意地，有计划地；B开心地；C传统地；D不断地。根据语境可知，答案选D。60．povertyandtemporarydefeatcannever___

贫困和暂时的失败医院不能相比。根据语境可知，答案选B。21.Tomwascrossingtheroadtheotherdaywhenhesawaredcarcominginthedistance.Hethoughtthecarwould___21__,asthelightshadturnedred.___22__,thecarwasgoingtoo___23_andTomsoon___24__thatitcouldn’tstopintime.He___25__tomoveoutofits___26__butitwastoolate.Tomwas__27__downbytheredcarandlay___28__deadontheroad.Passers-by___29___wenttohimandanambulance（救护车）was___30__for.Thedriveroftheredcardidn’tstop,__31__oneofthemenhadwrittendownthe___32__ofthecar,whichhe___33__tothepolicewhoarrivedatthesite（现场）.Atthesametime,Tomwastakentothe___34__andhisparentswerecalledfor.Theywerevery___35__tohearoftheaccidentandquicklyrushedtohis__36_.ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthinkandhisparentswereworriedthathe___37__die.ButonthefourthdayTom__38__andspokesoftly.Hisparentswere___39__.Thepolicebythenhad___40__theownerofthecarandcaughtholdofhimatlast.21.A.start

B.stop

C.move

D.break22.A.Unfortunately

B.Obviously

C.Besides

D.However23.A.fast

B.slow

C.far

D.late24.A.understood

B.realized

C.knew

D.recognized25.A.tried

B.managed

C.failed

D.wasable26.A.road

B.path

C.door

D.way27.A.put

B.knocked

C.laid

D.thrown28.A.almost

B.already

C.still

D.obviously29.A.slowly

B.calmly

C.quickly

D.carefully30.A.looked

B.called

C.sent

D.asked31.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so32.A.type

B.name

C.number

D.address33.A.took

B.gave

C.posted

D.sent34.A.station

B.school

C.hospital

D.home35.A.angry

B.sad

C.surprised

D.disappointed36.A.head

B.side

C.body

D.hospital37.A.must

B.might

C.could

D.should38.A.feltsick

B.gotup

C.fellasleep

D.wokeup39.A.surprised

B.calm

C.glad

D.puzzled40.A.noticed

B.grasped

C.heard

D.followed参考答案：21-25．BDABA

26-300．DBACB

31-35．ACBCC

36-40．BBDCD本文介绍了Tom遭遇车祸并得到及时救援的故事。21．根据后句asthelightshadturnedred可知红灯亮了，故车应该停下来，故答案选B。22．根据后句Tomsoon___24__thatitcouldn’tstopintime可知虽然红灯亮了，但是车停不下来，前后句意义构成转折。unfortunately不幸地；obviously显然地；besides此外；however然而。故答案选D。23．车行驶的太快，以至于停不下来。根据语境可知，答案选A。24．understand理解；realize意识到；know知道；recognize认出。根据语境可知，答案选B。25．他尝试着不挡道，但是太晚了。trytodo试图；；managetodo设法作到;failtodo没能;beabletodo能够。根据语境可知，答案选A。26．outofone's(the)way是固定搭配，意为“不挡道”。根据语境可知，答案选D。27．Tom被一辆红车撞倒了。beknockeddown“被撞倒”。根据语境可知，答案选B。28．根据后文可知，汤姆并未死，而是“差一点”死了。almost几乎；already已经；still仍然；obviously显然地。根据语境可知，答案选A。29．见到人被撞倒，行人应是“快速地”来到他的身旁，并叫了一辆急救车。slowly慢慢地；calmly平静地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据语境可知，答案选C。30．lookfor寻找；callfor叫来；sendfor派人去…请；askfor请求。根据语境可知，答案选B。31．但是其中一个人记下了车牌号。根据语境可知，答案选A。32．根据常识用笔记下的应是“车牌号”。根据语境可知，答案选C。33．由于警察就在现场，应是将所记的车号当面“给”他。根据语境可知，答案选B。34．与此同时，Tom被送到医院，并通知了其家长。根据语境可知，答案选C。35．听到孩子发生了事故，他们感到很震惊很快就赶到孩子身边。angry生气的；sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的；disappointed失望的。根据语境可知，答案选C。36．head头部；side身边；body身体；hospital医院。根据语境可知父母应该是来到孩子的身边，答案选B。37．担心他有“可能”会死。could也可表示可能性，但所表示的可能性要比might大，在此不合语境(因为结果未死)。故答案选B。38．wakeup意为“苏醒”，与ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthink．．．形成对比。feelsick

感到恶心；getup起床；fallasleep入睡。根据语境可知，答案选D。39．见到儿子苏醒过来，应该是“高兴”。根据语境可知，答案选C。40．警察有了车号，很快便“追”上了肇事司机。notice注意；grasp掌握；hear听到；follow跟随。根据语境可知，答案选D。三、阅读理解22.Dearchild,

Takeaseat.Daddyhassomethingtosharewithyou.Iwouldlikeustohaveaheat-to-heart---eventhough,overtheyears,youhaveslowlybrokenmine.Ohshutup;yousohave!Ifyougooutandaskanymotherorfatheroutthere,Iguaranteethey’llsaythesamething:Allchildrenbreaktheirparents’hearts.It’sjustwhatchildrendo.Infact,it’swhatDaddy’sownmothercontinuestoremindhimstill,tothisveryday,everytimetheyspeakonthephone.

Inyourbabyyears,youvomited(呕吐),poopedandpeedalloverme.Inyourteenyears,youcamehomefrompartiesandvomitedredwineallovermyalready-dirtycarpets.TherewasatimeyouexperimentedwithdrugsandallthosethingsIhate.Wheredoestheheartbreakend?

Still,Iwantyoutoknowyouareloved,becausevariousparentingmagazinesinsistthat’smyresponsibility:tomakeyoufeelspecialandvaluedandsoonandofcourseDaddylovesyou!Don’tyousee?AndDaddyvaluesyou.Verymuchso.Howcouldhenotvalueyou,whenyou,asatest-tubebaby,costsomuchtocomeintothisworld?

Nowyou’reoldenoughtohearthetruthaboutparenting.Andit’sthis:allkidsannoytheirparents.Likeyou,Istartedoffadorable.ThenIwentthroughmyweird-body-shape-and-acneyears,lostallmycuteness,developedanattitudeandneveroncedidIapologizetomyparentsforstealingthebestyearsoftheirlives.

Whenyoubecomeaparentyourself,herearesomeparentingskillsyoumightwanttotrythathavebeenpasseddownfromcountlessgenerationsofangryAsiansbeforeme.Passiveaggressionisalwayswelcome.Regularscream“IWISHYOUHADNEVERYBEENBORN”willhelpkeepyourownkid’sdignityandself-respectincheck.Butwhateverhappens,ensureyouearnenoughmoneyinyouradultlife.Thengiveittome,soIcangoonexpensiveinternationaltours.IfyoudothisIpromiseI’llstopcomplainingandhaveyoualone,becausewebothknowthat’swhatwereallywant.Loveyoulots,Cutie-Pie.Daddy28.Theletterisprobablywrittento______

A.ayoungadult

B.alittlebaby

C.aparent

D.agrandparent29.TheletterdiscussesallthetopicsEXCEPT_______.

A.babyhood

B.adolescentissues

C.parenting

D.death30.Accordingtotheletter,theauthor______.

A.usestotakedrugs

B.regretsgettingmarried

C.brokehisparentshearts

D.wasbornasatest-tubebaby31.Whydoesheauthorwritetheletter?

A.Toaskhischildtoearnmoremoney

B.Toencouragehischildtobeindependent

C.Tocommunicatetohischildloveandhope

D.Tostophischildfrombeingatroublemaker参考答案：28-31ADCC23.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。__71__

Tobeginwith，cleanerenvironment，enjoyingth