高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)

Aacrossfrom在对面actapart假装addupto达到（数字）alltoonce忽然；突然allbut（=almost）几乎，差点apartfrom除…外还applyone'smindto专心于askafter问候ataloss不知所措；困惑不解attheriskof冒着…危险atonetime曾经atatime—次，每次attimes有时Areukidding开玩笑吧？aboveall最重要accountfor解释说明aroundtheclock整天不间断，一天24小时不停asamatteroffact事实上atsb'sservice愿意为某人效劳（at）theentranceto…（在）...入口处aslongagoas追溯至山早在asa（general）rule一般地说来answertheinvitation答复邀请allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事attheinvitationofsb.应某人的邀请advisesb.todosth劝说某人去做某事aheadoftime提前accusesb.of（doing）sth.指责，指控某人作某事apologizetosb.for（doing）sth.因（做）某事向某人道歉Bbackandforth来来往往；（前后）来回地burstinto闯进beabsentfrom不在；缺席beabsorbedin全神贯注于beawareof意识至Ubebetteroff境况好beblindto…对…视而不见beburdenedwith…负重beengagedin忙于；致力于befavourableto有助于；有力于beresponsiblefor对…负责；是…原因besatisfiedwith对…满意byaccident偶然地；意外地byallmeans通过各种方法；一定要byandby不久以后；很快的bynomeans无论如何，决不benamedaftersb.以某人的名字命名betakenintoaccount被考虑到beaccustomedto习惯于beattachedto对…有感情beboundfor去…地方beinthedark蒙在鼓里，不知道bemadeofmoney很有钱besickof对…负责任betiedupin忙于做…beuptosb.由某人来决定besupposedtodo（同should）bulletinboard广告栏,布告栏byallmeans当然briefandtothepoint简单扼要的；简洁的betrappedin…被困在...beequippedwith装备becrosswith/atsb.生某人的气beatwarwith…与…处于战争状态beinsafehands在可靠的人那里behindtime晚，迟至Uburstout突然冒出厂butfor若没有卜can'tbutdo只能•thefirstlinebuttwo第三厅厂betiredof…厌倦，厌烦（精神上）Lbetiredfrom/with…因...疲劳（体力上）Ccomeintobeing产生；存在compare…七。…把…•比作…compare，・・with…把…与…进行比较congratulatesb.on…就…祝贺某人counton/upon指望；依靠crossout除去；勾销curesb.of…治好某人的…（病）can、thelpbutdo不得不cometoaconclusion/stop/苏醒calloff取消carefor喜欢coffeebreak喝咖啡的休息时间comealongway取得很大的进展contactlenses隐形眼睛costafortune花大价钱，价格很高counton依赖cutoff切断cutup切碎carryoutarule执行规则厂callonsb.二payavisittosb.拜访某人卜callatsp.=payavisittosp拜访某地卜callfor要求，号召，邀请；去接某人;I去取某物匚callup打电话Ddieaway渐渐消失dodamageto…损害…doup系；扣；整新dosb.afavor帮某人忙；赏脸dorepairs修理东西dosb.harm=doharmtosb对...有害dosb.wrong二dowrongtosb.冤枉…drawup草拟；制定dreamofdoing…梦想做…dayinanddayout—天又一天drivesomeoneoutofmind让某人发疯dropin/callonsomebody拜访某人Eenterfor报名参加everyotherday每隔一天everynowandthen有时everyonceinawhile有时everysooften有时Ffalltopieces崩溃farandnear到处；四面八方farfrom决不；远远不fitinwith…适合；符合fixone'seyes(mind・・・)on/upon..凝视…(集中心思于…)odoingsth.哄骗某人做某事forthesakeof为了…起见fromdawnuntildark从黎明到黑暗fromtimetotime时而；有时frombadtoworse愈来愈糟fallapart散架figureout搞清楚financialaid助学金firstclass一流的，最好的forthelifeofme无论如何falloff跌倒falldown倒塌forcesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事fromplacetoplace处处rfallsofsnow(=snowfalls)降雪•fallsofrain(=rainfalls)降雨厂farandwide到处；广泛•farandnear远近；到处；四面八方厂forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事匚forbiddoing禁止做某事Ggoinfor从事；参加goover复习；仔细审阅get・・・inorder整理getthrough完成，作完givecredibilityto相信givemeabreak饶了我吧goallout全力以赴getover克服getround传开gomad发疯；发狂goalongway可以维持很久Hhandinhand手拉手hangonto…紧紧握住…heartandsoul全心全意地hearttoheart坦诚地Howcome后来呢？huntfor/after…追寻…haveahandin参与做haveenoughof受够了havefoundtheirwaythere在那找到headandshouldersabove比…高出很多holdup耽误，持续厂havesb.dosth.让某人去做某事卜havesb.doingsth让某人一直做某事•havesth.done让人做某事厂haveawordwith吵架•havewordswith谈谈Iifonly要是…多好；只要incase（of）如果；万一inanycase无论如何innocase决不infavourof赞成inhonourof向…表示敬意inpraiseof赞扬；称颂invain徒劳；徒然intheway碍事inreturnto/of...作为...的回报inquantity大量inabluemood心情不好inadvance提前inanyevent无论如何inmemoryof为记念…innomood没有心情做…inperson亲自inspiteof尽管invain白费力气intheshade在阴凉处inmorewaysthanone（way）在更多方面innotime立刻，马上It'sabouttime是…的时候了It、sjustamatteroftime这只是个时间问题Ihavenoideawhichwaytoturn我不知道该怎么办Ithasbeenestimated…据估计…It'sonme我请客I'mfeelingundertheweather我感到不舒服厂Itis+一段时间+since+一般过去时•Itwas+一段时间+since+过去完成时厂It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.侧重动作I性质）•It's+adj.+ofsb.todosth.（侧重人的品质）Jjumptoone'sfeet一跃而起Kkeepfit保持健康keepinshape保持健康keepsb.fromdoing…阻止某人做…keepone'sword遵守诺言knowsb.byname/sight只知其名/只是面熟Llearnbyheart熟记；背熟leave•••alone不理会；不愁leaveoff（使）停止let*^be听任；不打扰…letsb.down使某人失望longtodosth.渴望做某事lookupto…尊敬…lookback回想lookdownupon看不起lookupto尊敬linebyline（little/word/bit）慢慢的,逐步的layoff裁员,解雇leaveout省去；遗漏Mmakeafoolsb.愚弄某人makebelieve假装makearuleof...养成….的习惯mayaswell还是…的好mendone'sway改过自新majorin以…为专业messup搞乱makeout辨认出makeenemies树敌makeanapologytosb.forsth.由于某事向某人道歉makecoffee/tea煮咖啡（沏茶）makeyourselfathome（客套话）请不要客气makeagoodeffortstodo=makeeffortstodo作很大的努力去做madeanameforhimself出名了nomorethan不过，仅仅makesth.asuccess将某事做成功moveinresponsetoagustofwind随风飘荡might/mayaswelldo/havedone不妨厂makesense有道理；有意义卜makesenseof弄懂；理解•makegood/nosense很有/没有意义厂meantodo想要做…•meandoing意味着；意思是厂makesth.do/done做某事•makesthsth/sbsb将某人某事变成为某人某事Nnottomention更不要说nothingbut只；不过nowandthen/again时而；不时nowonder难怪notcontainoneself不能控制自己neckandneck并驾齐驱；不分上下not/nevertoo…to…不太...而能...Oonce（and）forall永远地orso大约otherthan不同于；非；除了orrather更准确onaccountof因为onpurpose故意outofthequestion不可能offertodosth.主动提出做某事offcampus在校夕卜ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事onceuponatime从前onandoff（offandon）断断续续；有时厂outofquestion毫无疑问•outofthequestion不可能Ppaysb.out报复某人pullin（车）进站；（船）靠岸（反：pullout）putforward提出；向前putsbupforthenight留宿putanendto…平息；停止；结束；消灭putintopractice执行；实行putupwith忍受putonweight发胖，增加体重permitsb.todosth允许某人做某事persuadesb.（not）todosth.说服某人（别）去做putoff推迟playarolein...在...中扮演角色厂playatrickonsb.玩弄某人Lplayajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑Qquarrelabout/oversth.withsb.因某事与某人争吵Rrathertoo稍…一点relyon依靠；依赖restone'shopesonsb.把希望寄托于某人risetoone'sfeet（挣扎）站起来rubsb.ofsth.抢某人某物rollby流逝；平稳地过去ruleover统治；管理runoffone'sfeet使忙得脚朝天roundup聚拢replytotheinvitation答复邀请厂remindsb.of…提醒；使…想起•remindsb.todosth提醒某人做某事厂requestsb.todosth.请求某人做某事•requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事厂resultin导致（…的结果）•resultfrom由…引起Sseeto负责；处理；照顾sendsb.mad使某人发疯seniorto比…大setabout(doing)sth.着手做某事sidebyside肩并肩sleepasoundsleep熟睡一觉sleeponit过一晚再做决定sotosay/speak好比soonerorlater迟早spareonpains/efforts不遗余力standfor代表stealtheshow抢镜头stickto坚持stormat对…大发雷霆sufferfrom害病；受苦sevenpeopleinten十个人中有七sevenpeopleoutoften人/十分之七的人saytooneself心理想；暗自思量showsb.thedoor让某人离开supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.给某人提供某物sureenough无疑，果然Ttakeforgranted认为…理所应当takepains下功夫；努力takethelead为首；带头takenointerestin…对…不感兴趣oconsideration把某事考虑在内takechargeofsth.对某事负责tearat撕扯….That'srealrobert.很好，真好That's