2023届南通三模英语

连云港市2023届高三第三次调研测试

英语

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上

无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening

2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Teachingthewomantoplaygolf.

B.Watchingagolfgame.

C.Doingsomeexercise.

3.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecat?

A.Thatitcaneatlotsofcatfood.

B.Thatitcanlockadoorwithakey.

C.Thatitcanopenthekitchendoor.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Buyaboxoftissues.

B.Getsomerest.

C.Seeadoctor.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whattodoafterwork.

B.Wheretohavedinner.

C.Howtodotheirjobwell.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthegiftatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Disappointed.

B.Happy.

C.Concerned.

7.Howoldistheman?

A.36.B.46.c.6O.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemandislike?

A.Space.B.Biology.C.Chemistry.

9.Whatdoesthewomanlikelearningaboutmostinbiology?

A.Humans.B.AnimalsC.Plants.

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

英语试卷第2页（共12页）

B.Familymembers.

C.Teacherandstudent.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Offeringsomeadvice.

B.Conductinganinterview.

C.Providingprofessionaltraining.

英语试卷第2页（共12页）

12.Howlongwillthemanworktomorrow?

A.5hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inafactoryyard.

B.Atthewoman'shome.

C.Inanoffice.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhatdoesGregSamsondo?

A.Ahost.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.

15.WhatmadeKatyshockedaboutGregSamson?

A.Hisnewsongs.

B.Hisexcellentdancingskills.

C.Hisshowwithnewelements.

16.WhydoesGregSamsonrunforfivemilesbeforeaperformance?

A.Tokeepfit.

B.Toloseweight.

C.Toexploreanewplace.

17.WhatwillGregSamsondointheCityStadiumtomorrow?

A.Throwaparty.

B.Haveaperformance.

C.HoIdapressconference.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatistheflight'sdestination?

A.China,B.TheUK.C.Mongolia.

19.Whatwillhappenfirst?

A.Themovieswillbeplayed.

B.Thedrinkswillbeserved.

C.Thesafetyprocedureswillbeshown.

20.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Atourguide.

B.Apassenger.

C.Aflightattendant.

英语试卷第3页（共12页）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Fourofthebestoff-grid（不入网的）staysintheUK

Shepherds'Retreat

Granitepeaks,vividgreenfieldsandspeedingcloudsareyouronlyneighboursatthis

remotecottageintheSperrins.Glassdoorsopenstraightontothislandscape,andthough

there'snophonereceptionorwifi,there'saTVwithDVDs,andplentyofbookstoenjoy

bythefire.Therearestonecirclesandmountainbiketrails（〃、路）nearby.

LagganCottage

OntheArdnishpeninsula（半岛）andaccessibleonlybyboat一orathree-hourhike

thiscomfortableoff-gridpadisseriouslyisolated（儡辟的）.Thereszeromobilesignal

andnoTV.Paraffinlamps,wood-burningstovesforhotwaterandaCalorgascookerare

theonlymodernconveniencesyouget.Itisperfectforaweekofwatchingthewildlife,

hiking,andswimming.

TheStrawCottage

Candlesandlanterns,gaslampsandsolarlightscreateatmosphereatthisstraw-bale

cottage,constructedusingcenturies-oldmethods.Withnoelectricityorwif,thishomeset

onTyGwynFarmofferstrueescapism.Youngexplorerscanbuilddens,playinthe

stream,followatreasurehuntandtoastmarshmallowsbythefire.Dogsarewelcome,too.

EastLodge

Otherthanthelackofwifi,EastLodgeisaperfectlycontemporarycottage.Archwindows

accompanymodernconveniencesincludingaTVandDVDsformovienights,thoughyou

mayprefertoswitchoffandfocusonoutdoorfun,bikingonnaturetrailsandwatchingthe

wildlife.

21.Whatmightattracttravelerstothefourholidaydestinations?

A.Stylishdecoration.

B.Convenientlocation.

C.Back-to-naturestays.

D.Modemconveniences.

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinLagganCottageandEastLodge?

A.Playgames.

B.Swiminthesea.

C.Readbythefire.

D.Watchthewildlife.

英语试卷第4页（共12页）

23.Whichcottageispet-friendly?

A.Shepherds5Retreat.B.LagganCottage.

C.TheStrawCottage.D.EastLodge

B

KenCampbellhadlastattemptedrunningathighschool.Whenhiswife,Susan,injured

herfoot,sheneededsupporttorejoinherrunninggroup,soCampbellwentalongtokeep

hercompanyandshareintherecovery/"Wewerejustwalkingatthebeginning,,5he

says/'AndIwasheavy.Iweighedover90kg."Butastheweeksandmonthspassed,the

weightfellaway,Susanrecovered-andCampbell'sabilitiesgrew.Attheageof63,he

ran50km,andat70,heranthroughthenighttocompletea100kmultramarathon.

Sohowdoessomeonewithnosportingprecedent（先例）becomeanultradistancerunner

inhis60sand70s?Susanhadrunmarathonsbeforeherinjury.ButforCampbell,the

turningpointcamewhenSusan'sFleetFeetrunninggrouptooktothetrailsintheSierra

NevadafoothillsneartheirhomeinCitrusHeights,California.

CampbellwentouttovisitSusan'sgroup,and'thetrailswereaterriblemess.lthad

beenraining.AndIwasrunninginmyroadshoes.Slippingandslidingandfalling.AndI

wasstruggling.Ithought,well,IlikethisalotbutIcoulddobetter.”

Whathelikedaboveallwasthefeelingof“beingenvelopedbythetrail,being

embracedbytheclosenessofthevegetationandthenearnessoftheriver.Iwaswalking

whereNativepeoplehadwalkedforthousandsofyearsandwhereminershadwalkedon

theirwaytogold.^^

Runningthe100kmultramarathontookCampbell16hours.WhenCampbellcrossed

thefinishlineat3am,Susanhandedhima100kmstickertodisplayonthebackofhis

truck.Healreadyhada50kmoneonthere."Itisapublicproclamation（声明）thatyou

arepartofthiscommunity,5,hesays/4Whereverwepark,Iseealineofvehicleswith

theirvariousstickersandIfeelthatweareatribe倍K落）.”

Campbellsufferedarthritisbeforehestartedrunning,andis“acandidateforknee

replacement".Butfornow,heisholdingoffonsurgery.Itcouldputanendtotherunning一

butthe“senseofwellbeingandaccomplishmentwillcarrymeonforever",hesays."IfI

can'trun,Iwillwalk.^^

24.WhatenabledCampbelltotakeuprunningagain?

A.Helostweight

英语试卷第5页（共12页）

B.Hetrainedovernight.

C.Hiswifeaccompaniedhim.

D.Hiswifesharedherexperience.

英语试卷第5页（共12页）

25.WhatdidCampbelldiscoverwhilekeepinghiswifecompanyonatrailrun?

A.Thejoyofbeingoutinthewild.

B.ThehardshipsofNativepeople.

C.Thepleasureofgoldmining.

D.Themysteriesofnature.

26.WhatdidthestickersonthebackofCampbell'struckbringhim?

A.Adiscountonparking.

B.Asenseofbelonging.

C.Anenormousincome.

D.Anhonourtohiswife.

27.WhatcanwelearnaboutCampbellfromthetext?

A.He'sadeterminedman.

B.He'sapeople-pleaser

C.Heiseasytocontent.

D.Heishardtocopewith.

C

ThestreetsofCotonou,Benin'slargestcity,havebeenDomingoSoule'sworkplace

for35years.The50-year-oldmotorcycletaxidriverspendshisdaysdrivingformileson

roadsblanketedinexhaustfumes（尾气），pickingupcustomersandtakingthemtowhere

theywanttogo.ButSoulehasdevelopedacoughfrombreathinginairpollution,he

believes,andattheendofeachdayhiseyeshurt.

Thingsmaybeabouttochange,however.Inrecentmonths,he'sseenmoreandmore

electricmotorbikesonthestreetsofCotonou.TheIndianmanufacturer（制造商）MAuto

introduceditselectricbikesinBenininJuly2022andtherearealready2,000onthe

roads;anadditional2,000peoplehavepaiddeposits（定金andarewaitingfordelivery.

ShegunBakari,MAuto'schiefexecutive,hasambitionstogetallmoto-taxidrivers

inBenintoswitchtoelectric.Thismonthheplanstolaunchacampaigntoencourage

thantoswap（交换）theiroldbikesfornewelectricmodels.

Theonlystickingpointisthebattery.MAuto'sbusinessmodelrelieson”swap

stations"throughoutthecity.Whenthebatteryrunsoutafterabout60miles,driversmust

visitastationandpaytoexchangetheemptybatteryforafullone.Concernsaboutthe

英语试卷第6页（共12页）

batteryarealsopreventingSoulefrombuyinganelectricbike.Itcouldcosthim4,(X)0CFA

(&5.40)adaytoreplacebatteries,Soulesays,whereasatthemomenthecanbuyfivelitres

ofpetrol(enoughforoneday)for3,0(X)CFA.

Bakariunderstandshisconcerns.InBenin,closeto40%ofthepopulationliveunder

英语试卷第6页（共12页）

thepovertyline,earninglessthanUS$2aday."IfI'mlivingwith$2aday,Ican'tafford

topaymorejustbecauseIwanttosavetheplanet,,5hesays.

HeandhisteamareworkingtopersuadegovernmentsinAfricatoreducetaxeson

electricvehicles,aswellasputtingplansinplacetoproducetheelectricbikesinBenin.

Theyarealsointalkswiththegovernmenttobuildasolarplanttoprovidetheextraenergy

thatwillbeneeded.

28.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingSoule'sstory?

A.Airpollutionbecomesahealthissue.

B.Roadconditionsbadlyneedimproving.

C.Taxidriversfindithardtomakealiving.

D.Motorbikesareamajormeansoftransport.

29.Whatisthesolutiontotheproblemcausedbymotorbikes?

A.Ridingoldbikes.

B.Buildingmoreroads.

C.Banningthemonroad.

D.Movingtoelectricbikes.

30.Whatisthemajorconcernofapotentialelectricbikeuser?

A.Shortbatterylife.B.Batterysafety.

C.Insufficientchargingpoints.D.Highbatteryreplacementcost.

31.WhatareBakariandhisteammakingeffortstodo?

A.Createmorejobopportunities.

B.Makeelectricbikesaffordable.

C.Cutbackonfuelsupplies.

D.Improvetaxidrivers'welfare.

D

Babyseabirdsthathavenotyethatchedcommunicatewiththeirsiblings（兄弟姐妹）in

nei^ibouringeggsbyvibrating（M动）theirshells,scientistshavediscovered

Astudyofyellow-leggedgullsrevealedoneoftheknownexamplesofembryonic（胚胎

期的）communication.Whenexposedtothealarmcallsofanadultbirdrespondingtoa

predator（捕食者），developingchicksapparentlywereabletoconveythepresenceofdanger

totheirnestmatesbyvibratinginsidetheireggs.

Theteamcollected90yellow-leggedgulleggsfromSalvoraIslandandsortedthem

intonestsofthree.Whentheeggsweresixdaysoffhatching,twoofthethreeeggsineach

nestweretemporarilyremovedfromthenestandexposedtoeitherarecordingofapredator

alarmcallorwhitenoiseeachdayuntilthechickshatched.Thenoisewasdeliveredfour

timesadayatrandomforthreeminutesatatime.Thethirdeggfromeachgroupremained

英语试卷第7页（共12页）

inthenest.

Itwasfoundthattheembryosrespondedtotheexternalalarmcallsbyvibratingmore

andvocalising（发声）less—andthatthisinformationappearedtobepassedontothe

thirdnestmate.Itwasseentocopythevibrations.Italsounderwentgeneticchangesand

hadanincreaseintheproductionofstresshormones（荷尔蒙）.

“Thiskindofcommunication—embryotoembryo—cangeneratedevelopmental

changesthatcanhavepotentialbenefitstothebirdsafterhatching,5,saidNoguera,the

leadauthorofthestudy.

Ariseinstresshormonesmakesbirdsmoreawareoftheirsurroundingsafterhatching.

Whenhatchedchickswereexposedtoalarmsounds,itwasfoundthatthosewhohad

listenedtothenoisespreviouslyintheeggwerequickertorunawayandhide.

Noguerasaidthephenomenonwaslikelytooccurinotherbirdspecies.Histeamnow

planstoinvestigatewhetherthechicksareabletopickupothercluesabouttheirexternal

environmentbeforehatching,suchashowmanyothereggsareinthenest.

32.Whatdotheunhatchedbirdsmeantodobyvibratingshells?

A.Fightwithapredator.

B.Warnothersofdanger.

C.Playwiththeirnestmates.

D.Seekcarefromadultbirds.

33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thefindingsoftheexperiment.

B.Theprocessoftheexperiment.

C.Thesubjectsoftheexperiment.

D.Thetheoreticalbaseoftheexperiment.

34.What'sthebenefitofdevelopingchicks'sharinginformation?

A.Itmakesthemmatureearlier.

B.Itallowsthemtodevelopphysically.

C.Itstrengthensbondswiththeirsiblings.

D.Ithelpsthemadapttolifeafterhatching.

35.WhatdoesNogueramainlytalkaboutconcerningtheresearchinthelastparagraph?

英语试卷第8页（共12页）

A.Itsappealtothepublic.

B.Itspracticalapplication.

C.Expectationsforfuturestudies.

D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.

英语试卷第8页（共12页）

第二节供5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Thebestfeelingaboutgoingbacktoschoolisseeingallyourfriends.Yougetthe

chancetotelleachotheryourholidayexperiences.36Youhavetostartfromscratch

（从头开始）.Herearetipsthatwillworkforyou.

•Donotbescared.

Itisnotunhealthytobescaredonyourfirstdayofschool.Rememberthateach

studenthasgonethroughthesameprocess.37Yournewschoolcanhavethebest

teamandthecompetitivedramaprogram.Tryandfocusonthingsthatmakeyouwantto

gotothatschool.Youwillnothaveanyreasontobescared.

•Knowyoursurroundings.

Itisgoodtobefamiliarwiththenewenvironment.38Itwillhelpyoutakeless

timetogotoyourlessonandsettledownbeforetheteacherarrives.Knowingthe

surroundingswillgiveyouconfidencebecauseyouwillnothavetoaskaround.Itwill

makeyoufeelbetterandreadyforanythingthatcomesyourway.

•39

Donottrytochangethepersonyouarebecauseofthenewenvironment.Manypeople

havegonethroughthatroad.Donotdothatjusttofitintoagroupofstudents.Intheend,

itwillnotbeworthit.Itisforpeopletoloveyouthewayyouare.Youareperfecttheway

youare.Youhavenosinglereasonforchangingyourself.

•Connectwithpeople.

Theworstpartaboutmovingtoanewschoolismakingfriends.Thereisapossibility

youknowsomestudentsfromyournewschool.Youcantryandconnectwiththepeople

youknowfirst.Theywillintroduceyoutootherpeople,andthatishowyouwillmake

friends.40Gotothepeopleyouknowandhangout.

A.Beyourself.

B.Donotbealone.

C.Pleasetheotherkids.

D.Goingtoanewschoolcanbeprettychallenging.

英语试卷第9页（共12页）

E.Trytolookatthepositivesideofjoininganewschool.

F.Itisadvisabletoknowwherethedifferentroomsarelocated.

G.Oftenthescariestpartofchangeisnotknowingwhatitlookslike.

英语试卷第9页（共12页）

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

ThesuburbIliveinbacksontoalargenaturereserve.OnemorningIsawakoala

（考&）sittinginapalmtreeinmyfrontyard.Iphonedaroundtoask汕atIcould41

thiskoala,butnoonewantedtoknow.Iendedup42thekoalaoutofmytreeandwe

crossedtheroad43forhimtoreturntothenaturereserve.

I'vealwaysbeenbefriendinganimals.AsayoungkidIusedtopickuplizardeggs

and44them.Itstimulatedmyinterestastowhytherewasn'tanyonewantingto

comeand45thiskoalainmytree.Afterthat,Isignedupforallthe46Icould

find.

OnceIhadaccreditation（合格证），IvolunteeredwiththeRSPCAin2014,

rehabilitating（使康复）wildlife.Iwasanambulancedriver,47overnightrescues.

Werescuedhundredsofanimalsand48more.

Oneday,Ithoughtwhynot_49myownrescuegroupfocusingonmybackyard?1

purchasedatwo-acrepropertyandbuiltenclosuresonitto.50injuredanimals.Last

year,Iplanted300eucalyptustrees（枝树），withsevenvarietiesto51thekoalas.

Icuttheleavesoftheeucalyptustreesforthekoalastoeatandlookafterthe52

wildlifeatourcentre.Iftheyrecover,theyare53backtowheretheycomefrom.

AsakidIwouldneverhaveimagineddoingthis.IfeellikeI'mthe54girlon

theplanetthatIgettodowhatIlove.Ibelieveit'smy55

41.A.learnfromB.doaboutC.requireofD.savefor

42.A.kickingB.shootingC.coachingD.blowing

43.A.togetherB.illegallyC.angrilyD.guiltily

44.A.rollB.sellC.breakD.hatch

45.A.rescueB.admireC.purchaseD.identify

46.A.coursesB.racesC.fairsD.shows

47.A.watchingB.attendingC.recording□.assessing

48.A.madeoutB.ranacrossC.gaveupD.caredfor

49.A.leaveB.startC.dismissD.advertise

50.A.houseB.huntC.trainD.amuse

51.A.confuseB.directC.feedD.test

52.A.aggressiveB.hungryC.desertedD.injured

53.A.soldB.releasedC.thrownD.dragged

54.A.quietestB.greediestC.noisiestD.luckiest

55.A.guessB.callingC.treatD.fault

英语试卷第10页（共12页）

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinaisknownasthehomeoftea.ItissaidthatShennongdiscoveredteaaround

2700B.C.Atfirst,tealeaves56(chew).DuringtheTangdynasty,57(advance)

weremadeintheprocessingoftea.Theleavesweresteamed,oxidized(氧化)，andpounded

intocakefonn.Thismadeteaeasier58(transport)andmorepleasingtothetongue.

Theearliestbatch(批次)ofteaisoftenreadytobepickedbeforeQingming.This

precioussmalloutputoftea,widely59(seek)afterforitsoutstandingquality,iscalled

Mingqiantea.Theseasonalteaisknown60itstenderleavesandfreshflavor.They

have61betterflavorthanthelaterbatcheswhichcanbegrownovernight.

EastChina'sZhejiangprovinceisacknowledgedasamajorproduceroftea.In

spring,localhillsides62(fill)withteaworkerssowingseedsontheirland.Inthepeak

seasons,manytouristsfloodtowitnessthebeautifulsceneryofteafarmsfor63(they),

whileenjoyingacupoftea.

TherearemanywaysyoucanexperienceteacultureinChina.Youcanvisitatea

plantationinHangzhouorelsewheretolearn64teaisgrownandharvested.Youcan

sitinsidea65(tradition)teahouseandtakeintheclassicalatmosphereasyoudrinktea.

第四部分写作供两节；满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

学校英文报正在开展以Protecting

使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投;

1.学生近视率状况描述；

2.简单评论；

3.你的建议。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。

请

将Protectingoureyestoenjoyabrightworld

Thehealthofchildrenaisionjisfacingagrowingthreat.

是页

乡民

英语试卷第11页（共12页）

第二